最後，我解決了這個。 （它的工作原理到現在爲止..）
我的解決辦法是這樣的......
準備佈局顯示時出現的，而不是網頁（髒「找不到網頁信息」）的錯誤佈局有一個按鈕，「RELOAD」和一些指導信息。
如果發生錯誤，請記住使用布爾值並顯示我們準備的佈局。
- 如果用戶點擊「RELOAD」按鈕，將mbErrorOccured設置爲false。並將mbReloadPressed設置爲true。
- 如果mbErrorOccured爲false且mbReloadPressed爲true，則表示webview已成功加載頁面。因爲如果錯誤再次發生，mbErrorOccured將設置爲onReceivedError（...）
這是我的完整源代碼。看一下這個。
public class MyWebViewActivity extends ActionBarActivity implements OnClickListener {
private final String TAG = MyWebViewActivity.class.getSimpleName();
private WebView mWebView = null;
private final String URL = "http://www.google.com";
private LinearLayout mlLayoutRequestError = null;
private Handler mhErrorLayoutHide = null;
private boolean mbErrorOccured = false;
private boolean mbReloadPressed = false;
@SuppressLint("SetJavaScriptEnabled")
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_webview);
((Button) findViewById(R.id.btnRetry)).setOnClickListener(this);
mlLayoutRequestError = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.lLayoutRequestError);
mhErrorLayoutHide = getErrorLayoutHideHandler();
mWebView = (WebView) findViewById(R.id.webviewMain);
mWebView.setWebViewClient(new MyWebViewClient());
WebSettings settings = mWebView.getSettings();
settings.setJavaScriptEnabled(true);
mWebView.setWebChromeClient(getChromeClient());
mWebView.loadUrl(URL);
}
@Override
public boolean onSupportNavigateUp() {
return super.onSupportNavigateUp();
}
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
int id = v.getId();
if (id == R.id.btnRetry) {
if (!mbErrorOccured) {
return;
}
mbReloadPressed = true;
mWebView.reload();
mbErrorOccured = false;
}
}
@Override
public void onBackPressed() {
if (mWebView.canGoBack()) {
mWebView.goBack();
return;
}
else {
finish();
}
super.onBackPressed();
}
class MyWebViewClient extends WebViewClient {
@Override
public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url) {
return super.shouldOverrideUrlLoading(view, url);
}
@Override
public void onPageStarted(WebView view, String url, Bitmap favicon) {
super.onPageStarted(view, url, favicon);
}
@Override
public void onLoadResource(WebView view, String url) {
super.onLoadResource(view, url);
}
@Override
public void onPageFinished(WebView view, String url) {
if (mbErrorOccured == false && mbReloadPressed) {
hideErrorLayout();
mbReloadPressed = false;
}
super.onPageFinished(view, url);
}
@Override
public void onReceivedError(WebView view, int errorCode, String description, String failingUrl) {
mbErrorOccured = true;
showErrorLayout();
super.onReceivedError(view, errorCode, description, failingUrl);
}
}
private WebChromeClient getChromeClient() {
final ProgressDialog progressDialog = new ProgressDialog(MyWebViewActivity.this);
progressDialog.setProgressStyle(ProgressDialog.STYLE_HORIZONTAL);
progressDialog.setCancelable(false);
return new WebChromeClient() {
@Override
public void onProgressChanged(WebView view, int newProgress) {
super.onProgressChanged(view, newProgress);
}
};
}
private void showErrorLayout() {
mlLayoutRequestError.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
}
private void hideErrorLayout() {
mhErrorLayoutHide.sendEmptyMessageDelayed(10000, 200);
}
private Handler getErrorLayoutHideHandler() {
return new Handler() {
@Override
public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
mlLayoutRequestError.setVisibility(View.GONE);
super.handleMessage(msg);
}
};
}
}
增加：這裏是佈局....
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/rLayoutWithWebView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" >
<WebView
android:id="@+id/webviewMain"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/lLayoutRequestError"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_centerInParent="true"
android:background="@color/white"
android:gravity="center"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:visibility="gone" >
<Button
android:id="@+id/btnRetry"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:gravity="center"
android:minWidth="120dp"
android:text="RELOAD"
android:textSize="20dp"
android:textStyle="bold" />
</LinearLayout>
爲什麼不在顯示webView之前檢查互聯網連接，如果沒有可用的互聯網設施，您可以跳過顯示WebView，而是可以顯示沒有互聯網消息的警報或烤麪包？ –
@JoJo你能選擇正確的答案嗎？大概是我的：P –