有人可以解釋如何解決以下問題嗎?我讀過一些解釋,但無法讓我的頭...Python:在遞歸函數中使用append - 覆蓋以前的元素
非常感謝提前!
k = 2 # number of possible values for each element, in this case 0 or 1
length = 3 # length of list
result = [0] * length # initialise list
results = []
# generate permutations of list
def permutations(i, k, length):
j = 0
while j < k:
result[i] = j
if i == length - 1:
print("Result: ", result)
results.append(result)
print("Results: ", results)
else:
permutations(i + 1, k, length)
j += 1
permutations(0, k, length)
下面的輸出。問題是列表中的所有元素都被覆蓋...
Result: [0, 0, 0]
Results: [[0, 0, 0]]
Result: [0, 0, 1]
Results: [[0, 0, 1], [0, 0, 1]]
Result: [0, 1, 0]
Results: [[0, 1, 0], [0, 1, 0], [0, 1, 0]]
Result: [0, 1, 1]
Results: [[0, 1, 1], [0, 1, 1], [0, 1, 1], [0, 1, 1]]
Result: [1, 0, 0]
Results: [[1, 0, 0], [1, 0, 0], [1, 0, 0], [1, 0, 0], [1, 0, 0]]
Result: [1, 0, 1]
Results: [[1, 0, 1], [1, 0, 1], [1, 0, 1], [1, 0, 1], [1, 0, 1], [1, 0, 1]]
Result: [1, 1, 0]
Results: [[1, 1, 0], [1, 1, 0], [1, 1, 0], [1, 1, 0], [1, 1, 0], [1, 1, 0], [1, 1, 0]]
Result: [1, 1, 1]
Results: [[1, 1, 1], [1, 1, 1], [1, 1, 1], [1, 1, 1], [1, 1, 1], [1, 1, 1], [1, 1, 1], [1, 1, 1]]
您的預期輸出是什麼樣子? – klutt