我使用的設計模式爲here。它有一個FrontController,Command - > Service和Dao。在JSP MVC中加載URL時如何調用命令?
如果我在瀏覽器中加載這個URL(自拍是JSP的名稱):
http://localhost:8080/MyApplication/FrontController/viewprofile
我不知道如何自動調用ViewProfileCommand
以然後顯示用戶的詳細信息。
目前我擁有的方式是這樣的,爲了調用ViewProfileCommand
我必須將它連接到URL上,如:http://localhost:8080/MyApplication/FrontController/viewprofile?action=ViewProfile
。
如何將jsp映射到命令而無需將它連接到URL上?由於
FrontController:
package com.secret.bookstore.servlet;
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.RequestDispatcher;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import com.secret.bookstore.command.Command;
import com.secret.bookstore.command.CommandFactory;
import com.secret.bookstore.exceptions.CommandCreationException;
import com.sun.net.httpserver.Filter.Chain;
/*
* Front Controller (Mediator Pattern)
*/
@WebServlet(urlPatterns={"/FrontController"})
public class FrontController extends HttpServlet {
/**
*
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
public FrontController(){
super();
}
protected void service(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response){
String action = request.getParameter("action");
CommandFactory commandFactory = CommandFactory.getInstance();
Command command = null;
String view = null;
view = request.getPathInfo().substring(1);
if(action != null){
try {
command = commandFactory.createCommand(action);
view = command.execute(request, response);
} catch(CommandCreationException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
forwardToPage(request, response, view);
}
/**
* Forward to server to the supplied page
*/
private void forwardToPage(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, String view){
//Get the request dispatcher object and forward the request to the appropriate JSP page...
if(view.equals(request.getPathInfo().substring(1))){
RequestDispatcher dispatcher = request.getRequestDispatcher("/WEB-INF/" + view + ".jsp");
try {
dispatcher.forward(request, response);
} catch (ServletException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
} else {
try {
response.sendRedirect(view);
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}