我有一個讓我的Scrapy蜘蛛運行它的回調方法的問題。Scrapy parse_item回調沒有被調用
我不認爲這是一個縮進錯誤,似乎是以前的其他職位的情況,但也許它是,我不知道它?有任何想法嗎?
from scrapy.contrib.spiders import CrawlSpider, Rule
from scrapy.contrib.linkextractors.sgml import SgmlLinkExtractor
from scrapy.selector import HtmlXPathSelector
from scrapy import log
import tldextract
class CrawlerSpider(CrawlSpider):
name = "crawler"
def __init__(self, initial_url):
log.msg('initing...', level=log.WARNING)
CrawlSpider.__init__(self)
if not initial_url.startswith('http'):
initial_url = 'http://' + initial_url
ext = tldextract.extract(initial_url)
initial_domain = ext.domain + '.' + ext.tld
initial_subdomain = ext.subdomain + '.' + ext.domain + '.' + ext.tld
self.allowed_domains = [initial_domain, 'www.' + initial_domain, initial_subdomain]
self.start_urls = [initial_url]
self.rules = [
Rule(SgmlLinkExtractor(), callback='parse_item'),
Rule(SgmlLinkExtractor(allow_domains=self.allowed_domains), follow=True),
]
self._compile_rules()
def parse_item(self, response):
log.msg('parse_item...', level=log.WARNING)
hxs = HtmlXPathSelector(response)
links = hxs.select("//a/@href").extract()
for link in links:
log.msg('link', level=log.WARNING)
樣品輸出低於;它應該顯示一個帶有「parse_item ...」的警告消息,但它不會。
$ scrapy crawl crawler -a initial_url=http://www.szuhanchang.com/test.html
2013-02-19 18:03:24+0000 [scrapy] INFO: Scrapy 0.16.4 started (bot: crawler)
2013-02-19 18:03:24+0000 [scrapy] DEBUG: Enabled extensions: LogStats, TelnetConsole, CloseSpider, WebService, CoreStats, SpiderState
2013-02-19 18:03:24+0000 [scrapy] DEBUG: Enabled downloader middlewares: HttpAuthMiddleware, DownloadTimeoutMiddleware, UserAgentMiddleware, RetryMiddleware, DefaultHeadersMiddleware, RedirectMiddleware, CookiesMiddleware, HttpCompressionMiddleware, ChunkedTransferMiddleware, DownloaderStats
2013-02-19 18:03:24+0000 [scrapy] DEBUG: Enabled spider middlewares: HttpErrorMiddleware, OffsiteMiddleware, RefererMiddleware, UrlLengthMiddleware, DepthMiddleware
2013-02-19 18:03:24+0000 [scrapy] DEBUG: Enabled item pipelines:
2013-02-19 18:03:24+0000 [scrapy] WARNING: initing...
2013-02-19 18:03:24+0000 [crawler] INFO: Spider opened
2013-02-19 18:03:24+0000 [crawler] INFO: Crawled 0 pages (at 0 pages/min), scraped 0 items (at 0 items/min)
2013-02-19 18:03:24+0000 [scrapy] DEBUG: Telnet console listening on 0.0.0.0:6023
2013-02-19 18:03:24+0000 [scrapy] DEBUG: Web service listening on 0.0.0.0:6080
2013-02-19 18:03:25+0000 [crawler] DEBUG: Crawled (200) <GET http://www.szuhanchang.com/test.html> (referer: None)
2013-02-19 18:03:25+0000 [crawler] DEBUG: Filtered offsite request to 'www.20130219-0606.com': <GET http://www.20130219-0606.com/>
2013-02-19 18:03:25+0000 [crawler] INFO: Closing spider (finished)
2013-02-19 18:03:25+0000 [crawler] INFO: Dumping Scrapy stats:
{'downloader/request_bytes': 234,
'downloader/request_count': 1,
'downloader/request_method_count/GET': 1,
'downloader/response_bytes': 363,
'downloader/response_count': 1,
'downloader/response_status_count/200': 1,
'finish_reason': 'finished',
'finish_time': datetime.datetime(2013, 2, 19, 18, 3, 25, 84855),
'log_count/DEBUG': 8,
'log_count/INFO': 4,
'log_count/WARNING': 1,
'request_depth_max': 1,
'response_received_count': 1,
'scheduler/dequeued': 1,
'scheduler/dequeued/memory': 1,
'scheduler/enqueued': 1,
'scheduler/enqueued/memory': 1,
'start_time': datetime.datetime(2013, 2, 19, 18, 3, 24, 805064)}
2013-02-19 18:03:25+0000 [crawler] INFO: Spider closed (finished)
在此先感謝!
你是如何運行這個蜘蛛?從'Scrapy爬行爬蟲'的命令行? – 2013-02-19 17:18:54
通過一個sidekiq(排隊)工人,但我已經在命令行中嘗試過,也沒有運氣。我已經改變了這個問題,以包括命令行輸出以更清晰。 – Han 2013-02-19 18:02:36
請提供一個簡短的自包含示例(http://sscce.org/)。如果我將這段代碼粘貼到一個新的蜘蛛中,那麼它將無法工作,我必須安裝tldextract模塊,這使得測試有點棘手。 – Talvalin 2013-02-19 18:46:35