Rails的服務器無法啓動

Question

我已經Windows 8.1.

我更新了寶石安裝Ruby 2.2.2-x64與DevKit DevKit-mingw64-64-4.7.2-20130224-1432-sfx.exe，安裝therubyracer，node.js，therubyrhino，sqllite3，一個我的寶石文件中有這一行補充說：

gem 'tzinfo-data', platforms: [:mingw, :mswin, :x64_mingw] 

我當地的寶石是：

C:\Users\ogautier>gem list 

*** LOCAL GEMS *** 

actionmailer (4.2.1) 
actionpack (4.2.1) 
actionview (4.2.1) 
activejob (4.2.1) 
activemodel (4.2.1) 
activerecord (4.2.1) 
activesupport (4.2.1) 
arel (6.0.0) 
bigdecimal (1.2.7, 1.2.6) 
binding_of_caller (0.7.2) 
builder (3.2.2) 
bundler (1.9.8, 1.9.7) 
byebug (4.0.5) 
coffee-rails (4.1.0) 
coffee-script (2.4.1) 
coffee-script-source (1.9.1.1) 
columnize (0.9.0) 
debug_inspector (0.0.2) 
erubis (2.7.0) 
execjs (2.5.2) 
globalid (0.3.5) 
i18n (0.7.0) 
io-console (0.4.3) 
jbuilder (2.2.13) 
jquery-rails (4.0.3) 
json (1.8.2, 1.8.1) 
loofah (2.0.2) 
mail (2.6.3) 
mime-types (2.5) 
mini_portile (0.6.2) 
minitest (5.6.1, 5.4.3) 
multi_json (1.11.0) 
nokogiri (1.6.6.2 x64-mingw32) 
power_assert (0.2.3, 0.2.2) 
psych (2.0.13, 2.0.8) 
rack (1.6.1) 
rack-test (0.6.3) 
rails (4.2.1) 
rails-deprecated_sanitizer (1.0.3) 
rails-dom-testing (1.0.6) 
rails-html-sanitizer (1.0.2) 
railties (4.2.1) 
rake (10.4.2) 
rdoc (4.2.0) 
rubygems-update (2.4.6) 
sass (3.4.13) 
sass-rails (5.0.3) 
sdoc (0.4.1) 
sprockets (3.1.0) 
sprockets-rails (2.3.1) 
sqlite3 (1.3.10 x64-mingw32) 
test-unit (3.0.9, 3.0.8) 
therubyrhino (2.0.4) 
therubyrhino_jar (1.7.6) 
thor (0.19.1) 
thread_safe (0.3.5) 
tilt (2.0.1, 1.4.1) 
turbolinks (2.5.3) 
tzinfo (1.2.2) 
tzinfo-data (1.2015.4) 
uglifier (2.7.1) 
web-console (2.1.2) 

但服務器沒有啓動rails server命令，錯誤如下：

C:\Users\ogautier\RoR\holamundo>rails server 
C:/Ruby22-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/sqlite3-1.3.10-x64-mingw32/lib/sqlite3.rb 
:6:in `require': cannot load such file -- sqlite3/sqlite3_native (LoadError) 
     from C:/Ruby22-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/sqlite3-1.3.10-x64-mingw32/l 
ib/sqlite3.rb:6:in `rescue in <top (required)>' 
     from C:/Ruby22-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/sqlite3-1.3.10-x64-mingw32/l 
ib/sqlite3.rb:2:in `<top (required)>' 
     from C:/Ruby22-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/bundler-1.9.7/lib/bundler/ru 
ntime.rb:76:in `require' 
     from C:/Ruby22-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/bundler-1.9.7/lib/bundler/ru 
ntime.rb:76:in `block (2 levels) in require' 
     from C:/Ruby22-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/bundler-1.9.7/lib/bundler/ru 
ntime.rb:72:in `each' 
     from C:/Ruby22-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/bundler-1.9.7/lib/bundler/ru 
ntime.rb:72:in `block in require' 
     from C:/Ruby22-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/bundler-1.9.7/lib/bundler/ru 
ntime.rb:61:in `each' 
     from C:/Ruby22-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/bundler-1.9.7/lib/bundler/ru 
ntime.rb:61:in `require' 
     from C:/Ruby22-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/bundler-1.9.7/lib/bundler.rb 
:134:in `require' 
     from C:/Users/ogautier/RoR/holamundo/config/application.rb:7:in `<top (r 
equired)>' 
     from C:/Ruby22-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/railties-4.2.1/lib/rails/com 
mands/commands_tasks.rb:78:in `require' 
     from C:/Ruby22-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/railties-4.2.1/lib/rails/com 
mands/commands_tasks.rb:78:in `block in server' 
     from C:/Ruby22-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/railties-4.2.1/lib/rails/com 
mands/commands_tasks.rb:75:in `tap' 
     from C:/Ruby22-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/railties-4.2.1/lib/rails/com 
mands/commands_tasks.rb:75:in `server' 
     from C:/Ruby22-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/railties-4.2.1/lib/rails/com 
mands/commands_tasks.rb:39:in `run_command!' 
     from C:/Ruby22-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/railties-4.2.1/lib/rails/com 
mands.rb:17:in `<top (required)>' 
     from bin/rails:4:in `require' 
     from bin/rails:4:in `<main>' 

有沒有人幫助我？

謝謝！

Answer 1

從我收集這似乎是SQLite3的Windows特定問題。我建議看看cannot load such file -- sqlite3/sqlite3_native (LoadError) on ruby on rails，因爲似乎有一些解決方法可以解決此問題。