2013-10-06 57 views
0

我是開發Android應用程序的新手,但在這裏是。 我試圖設計一個應用程序來獲取用戶的GPS位置,然後將此GPS數據發送到遠程服務器(但將使用xampp服務器進行測試,但如果我使用在線服務器將需要做什麼更改)所以我有代碼獲取GPS位置,以及PHP頁面發佈的數據,但我面臨的問題是,IDONT知道什麼樣的變化,我需要進入程序發送這個數據到PHP文件。 所以如果有人可以給我一個解決方案或直接到演示代碼o教程將是有益的。發送GPS數據到本地主機進行測試

package com.example.gpstracking; 

import android.app.Activity; 
import android.os.Bundle; 
import android.view.View; 
import android.widget.Button; 
import android.widget.Toast; 

public class AndroidGPSTrackingActivity extends Activity { 

Button btnShowLocation; 

// GPSTracker class 
GPSTracker gps; 

@Override 
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { 
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); 
    setContentView(R.layout.main); 

    btnShowLocation = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnShowLocation); 

    // show location button click event 
    btnShowLocation.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { 

     @Override 
     public void onClick(View arg0) {   
      // create class object 
      gps = new GPSTracker(AndroidGPSTrackingActivity.this); 

      // check if GPS enabled  
      if(gps.canGetLocation()){ 

       double latitude = gps.getLatitude(); 
       double longitude = gps.getLongitude(); 

       // \n is for new line 
       Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Your Location is - \nLat: " + latitude + "\nLong: " + longitude, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();  
      }else{ 
       // can't get location 
       // GPS or Network is not enabled 
       // Ask user to enable GPS/network in settings 
       gps.showSettingsAlert(); 
      } 

     } 
    }); 
} 

}

package com.example.gpstracking; 

import android.app.AlertDialog; 
import android.app.Service; 
import android.content.Context; 
import android.content.DialogInterface; 
import android.content.Intent; 
import android.location.Location; 
import android.location.LocationListener; 
import android.location.LocationManager; 
import android.os.Bundle; 
import android.os.IBinder; 
import android.provider.Settings; 
import android.util.Log; 

public class GPSTracker extends Service implements LocationListener { 

/* 
* COMMENTS LocationListner is used for receiving notifications from the 
* LocationManager when the location has changed. 
* refrence:http://developer.android. 
* .com/reference/android/location/LocationListener.html to access system 
* services global variable declaration to use anywhere 
*/ 

private final Context mContext; 

// GPS status flag to check if GPS is switched on or not 
boolean isGPSEnabled = false; 

// network status flag to check if network provider connection is switched 
// on or not 
boolean isNetworkEnabled = false; 

// flag for GPS status 
boolean canGetLocation = false; 

Location location; // location 
double latitude; // latitude 
double longitude; // longitude 

// The minimum distance to change Updates in meters 
private static final long MIN_DISTANCE_CHANGE_FOR_UPDATES = 10; // 10 meters 

// The minimum time between updates in milliseconds 
private static final long MIN_TIME_BW_UPDATES = 1000 * 60 * 1; // 1 minute 

// Declaring a Location Manager 
protected LocationManager locationManager; 

public GPSTracker(Context context) { 
    this.mContext = context; 
    getLocation(); 
} 

public Location getLocation() { 
    try { 
     locationManager = (LocationManager) mContext 
       .getSystemService(LOCATION_SERVICE); 

     // getting GPS status 
     isGPSEnabled = locationManager 
       .isProviderEnabled(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER); 

     // getting network status 
     isNetworkEnabled = locationManager 
       .isProviderEnabled(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER); 

     if (!isGPSEnabled && !isNetworkEnabled) { 
      // no network provider is enabled 
     } else { 
      this.canGetLocation = true; 
      if (isNetworkEnabled) { 
       locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(
         LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER, 
         MIN_TIME_BW_UPDATES, 
         MIN_DISTANCE_CHANGE_FOR_UPDATES, this); 
       Log.d("Network", "Network"); 
       if (locationManager != null) { 
        location = locationManager.getLastKnownLocation(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER); 
        if (location != null) { 
         latitude = location.getLatitude(); 
         longitude = location.getLongitude(); 
        } 
       } 
      } 
      // if GPS Enabled get latitude/longitude using GPS Services 
      if (isGPSEnabled) { 
       if (location == null) { 
        locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(
          LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER, 
          MIN_TIME_BW_UPDATES, 
          MIN_DISTANCE_CHANGE_FOR_UPDATES, this); 
        Log.d("GPS Enabled", "GPS Enabled"); 
        if (locationManager != null) { 
         location = locationManager.getLastKnownLocation(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER); 
         if (location != null) { 
          latitude = location.getLatitude(); 
          longitude = location.getLongitude(); 
         } 
        } 
       } 
      } 
     } 

    } catch (Exception e) { 
     e.printStackTrace(); 
    } 

    return location; 
} 

// Stop using GPS listener Calling this function will stop using GPS in your app 

public void stopUsingGPS() { 
    if (locationManager != null) { 
     locationManager.removeUpdates(GPSTracker.this); 
    } 
} 

//Function to get latitude 

public double getLatitude() { 
    if (location != null) { 
     latitude = location.getLatitude(); 
    } 
    // return latitude 
    return latitude; 
} 

// Function to get longitude 

public double getLongitude() { 
    if (location != null) { 
     longitude = location.getLongitude(); 
    } 
    // return longitude 
    return longitude; 
} 

/** 
* Function to check GPS/wifi enabled 
* 
* @return boolean 
* */ 
public boolean canGetLocation() { 
    return this.canGetLocation; 
} 

/** 
* Function to show settings alert dialog On pressing Settings button will 
* lauch Settings Options 
* */ 
public void showSettingsAlert() { 
    AlertDialog.Builder alertDialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(mContext); 

    // Setting Dialog Title 
    alertDialog.setTitle("GPS is settings"); 

    // Setting Dialog Message 
    alertDialog.setMessage("GPS is not enabled. Do you want to go to settings menu?"); 

    // On pressing Settings button, to display settings pages 
    alertDialog.setPositiveButton("Settings", 
      new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() { 
       public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) { 
        Intent intent = new Intent(
          Settings.ACTION_LOCATION_SOURCE_SETTINGS); 
        mContext.startActivity(intent); 
       } 
      }); 

    // on pressing cancel button, to cancel 
    alertDialog.setNegativeButton("Cancel", 
      new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() { 
       public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) { 
        dialog.cancel(); 
       } 
      }); 

    // Showing Alert Message 
    alertDialog.show(); 
} 

@Override 
public void onLocationChanged(Location location) { 
} 

@Override 
public void onProviderDisabled(String provider) { 
} 

@Override 
public void onProviderEnabled(String provider) { 
} 

@Override 
public void onStatusChanged(String provider, int status, Bundle extras) { 
} 

@Override 
public IBinder onBind(Intent arg0) { 
    return null; 
} 

}

<?php 

//A class file to connect to database 

class DB_CONNECT { 

// constructor 
function __construct() { 
    // connecting to database 
    $this->connect(); 
} 

// destructor 
function __destruct() { 
    // closing db connection 
    $this->close(); 
} 

/** 
    * Function to connect with database 
*/ 
function connect() { 
    // import database connection variables 
    require_once '/db_config.php'; 

    // Connecting to mysql database 
    $con = mysql_connect(DB_SERVER, DB_USER, DB_PASSWORD) or die(mysql_error()); 

    // Selecing database 
    $db = mysql_select_db(DB_DATABASE) or die(mysql_error()) or die(mysql_error()); 

    // returing connection cursor 
    return $con; 
} 

/** 
* Function to close db connection 
*/ 
function close() { 
    // closing db connection 
    mysql_close(); 
} 

} 

?>

<?php 

/* 
* All database connection variables 
*/ 

define('DB_USER', "root"); // db user 
define('DB_PASSWORD', ""); // db password (mention your db password here) 
define('DB_DATABASE', "coordinate"); // database name 
define('DB_SERVER', "localhost"); // db server 
?> 
+0

使用Web服務將數據發佈到PHP,從那裏你可以在mysql中存儲位置 – Rajesh

回答

0

在Android中,你可以做HTTPpost在您的服務器.. 和你的服務器上(PHP文件)嘗試存儲位置..

<?php If(isset($_POST['lng']) && isset($_POST['lat'])){ StoreinDp($_POST['lng'],$_POST['lat']);} 

代碼正如提示..但你必須做你的方式..

嘗試,對於HTTPPOST:http post request for android

+0

你能指導我一個很好的和簡單的教程來理解一個「Web服務」嗎? –

0

你使用的是漫長的方式連接到服務器,使用排雷庫連接你的應用程序到PHP。不要忘記添加凌亂庫到你的Android應用程序依賴項。

//這裏REGISTER_URL是你的PHP文件,例如本地主機的網址:端口/ phpFilename.php

的Android端代碼:

private void registerUser(){ 
     final String username = editTextUsername.getText().toString().trim(); 
     final String password = editTextPassword.getText().toString().trim(); 


     StringRequest stringRequest = new StringRequest(Request.Method.POST, REGISTER_URL, 
       new Response.Listener<String>() { 
        @Override 
        public void onResponse(String response) { 
         //do stuffs with response of post 
        } 
       }, 
       new Response.ErrorListener() { 
        @Override 
        public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) { 
         //do stuffs with response erroe 
        } 
       }){ 
      @Override 
      protected Map<String,String> getParams(){ 
       Map<String,String> params = new HashMap<String, String>(); 

       params.put(KEY_PASSWORD,password); 
       params.put(KEY_EMAIL, email); 
       return params; 
      } 

     }; 

     RequestQueue requestQueue = Volley.newRequestQueue(this); 
     requestQueue.add(stringRequest); 
    }