生產者是在過程的Arquillian

Question

通過焊接發現當使用Glassfish的嵌入插件運行一個單元測試用的Arquillian，我得到以下CDI錯誤：

2015-09-18 06:25:24,376 DEBUG | main | org.jboss.weld.Reflection        | WELD-000620: interface com.SupportedLocales is not declared @Target(METHOD, FIELD, PARAMETER, TYPE). Weld will use this annotation, however this may make the application unportable. 
sept. 18, 2015 6:25:24 AM com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.ApplicationLifecycle deploy 
GRAVE: Exception during lifecycle processing 
org.glassfish.deployment.common.DeploymentException: CDI deployment failure:WELD-001408: Unsatisfied dependencies for type Set<Locale> with qualifiers @SupportedLocales 
    at injection point [BackedAnnotatedParameter] Parameter 1 of [BackedAnnotatedConstructor] @Inject protected com.MyClass(@SupportedLocales Set<Locale>) 
    at com.MyClass.<init>(MyClass.java:0) 

集（區域）與限定符@SupportedLocales在模塊中定義的部署在測試的WebArchive中。存檔內容爲：

/WEB-INF/ 
/WEB-INF/lib/ 
/WEB-INF/lib/commons-lang3-3.3.2.jar 
/WEB-INF/lib/commons-configuration-1.10.jar 
/WEB-INF/lib/reflections-0.9.9-RC2.jar 
/WEB-INF/lib/jcl-over-slf4j-1.7.10.jar 
/WEB-INF/lib/slf4j-api-1.7.10.jar 
/WEB-INF/lib/deltaspike-core-api-1.5.0.jar 
/WEB-INF/lib/commons-util-1.0.0-SNAPSHOT.jar 
/WEB-INF/lib/commons-io-2.4.jar 
/WEB-INF/lib/guava-16.0.1.jar 
/WEB-INF/lib/log4j-over-slf4j-1.7.10.jar 
/WEB-INF/lib/javassist-3.18.2-GA.jar 
/WEB-INF/lib/logback-classic-1.1.2.jar 
/WEB-INF/lib/logback-core-1.1.2.jar 
/WEB-INF/lib/jul-to-slf4j-1.7.10.jar 
/WEB-INF/lib/commons-cdi-1.0.0-SNAPSHOT.jar 
/WEB-INF/lib/xml-apis-1.0.b2.jar 
/WEB-INF/lib/deltaspike-core-impl-1.5.0.jar 
/WEB-INF/lib/dom4j-1.6.1.jar 
/WEB-INF/lib/commons-codec-1.9.jar 
/WEB-INF/lib/commons-lang-2.6.jar 
/WEB-INF/lib/annotations-2.0.1.jar 
/WEB-INF/lib/libphonenumber-7.0.3.jar 
/WEB-INF/classes/ 
/WEB-INF/classes/com/ 
/WEB-INF/classes/com/timm/ 
/WEB-INF/classes/com/timm/common/ 
/WEB-INF/classes/com/timm/common/cdi/ 
/WEB-INF/classes/com/timm/common/cdi/web/ 
/WEB-INF/classes/com/timm/common/cdi/web/i18n/ 
/WEB-INF/classes/com/timm/common/cdi/web/i18n/ShiroCurrentLocale.class 
/WEB-INF/beans.xml 

此對象由位於「common-cdi」模塊中的生產者方法提供。相同的模塊提供了像ThreadScoped這樣的CDI擴展功能。 Weld在測試啓動期間未發現此生產者，Weld未從「commons-cdi」模塊中發現bean。這怎麼可能？我們可以在同一模塊中提供CDI擴展功能和CDI bean嗎？

@SupportedLocales是聲稱，在 「公地CDI」 與：

@Qualifier 
@Target({ 
     ElementType.FIELD, ElementType.PARAMETER, ElementType.METHOD 
}) 
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME) 
public @interface SupportedLocales { 
} 

，生產商是宣佈 「公地CDI」 與：

@Dependent 
public class I18NProducer { 
    @Produces 
    @ApplicationScoped 
    @Default 
    @SupportedLocales 
    public Set<Locale> getSupportedLocales() { 
     Set<Locale> supportedLocales; 
     supportedLocales = new HashSet<Locale>(); 
     supportedLocales.add(Locale.US); 
     return supportedLocales; 
    } 
} 

JUnit測試用例的定義：

@RunWith(Arquillian.class) 
public class LocaleInjectionTest { 

    @Deployment 
    public static Archive<?> deploy() { 
     final String moduleName = LocaleInjectionTest.class.getSimpleName(); 

     PomEquippedResolveStage resolver = Maven.resolver().loadPomFromFile("pom.xml"); 

     File[] libs = resolver.resolve("com.myname:commons-cdi").withTransitivity().asFile(); 

     WebArchive testWar = ShrinkWrap 
       .create(WebArchive.class, moduleName + ".war") 
       .addClass(MyCurrentLocale.class) 
       .addAsLibraries(libs) 
       .addAsWebInfResource(ArchiveUtils.getResourceBeanXMLWithAlternativeAndDiscoveryModeAnnotated(MyCurrentLocale.class), 
         "beans.xml"); 

     return testWar; 
    } 

    @Inject 
    private CurrentLocale bean; 

    @Test 
    public void testInjection() throws Exception { 
     ... 
    } 
} 

MyCurrentLocale類定義：

@SessionScoped 
    @Alternative 
    public class MyCurrentLocale extends DefaultCurrentLocale implements Serializable { 

     @Inject 
     protected MyCurrentLocale(@SupportedLocales Set<Locale> supportedLocales) { 
      super(supportedLocales); 
     } 
     ... 
    } 

聲明中有什麼問題嗎？

Answer 1

看起來您正在使用GlassFish v3，因此您需要jar中的beans.xml文件以及它也是一個bean存檔。