在託管C++中使用stlport

Question

是否可以在託管C++ DLL中使用stlport？

在我的項目中，我從鏈接器中得到了幾個'未解決的令牌'錯誤，用於stlport的東西。例如爲：

1>moc_ParentWidget.obj : error LNK2020: unresolved token (0A000819) "public: __thiscall stlp_std::allocator<unsigned short>::~allocator<unsigned short>(void)" (??1?$allocator@G@stlp_std@@$$FQAE@XZ) 
1>ParentWidget.obj : error LNK2028: unresolved token (0A0008EB) "public: __thiscall stlp_std::allocator<unsigned short>::~allocator<unsigned short>(void)" (??1?$allocator@G@stlp_std@@$$FQAE@XZ) referenced in function "public: class stlp_std::allocator<unsigned short> __thiscall stlp_std::vector<unsigned short,class stlp_std::allocator<unsigned short> >::get_allocator(void)const " (?get_allocator@?$vector@GV?$allocator@G@stlp_std@@@stlp_std@@$$FQBE?AV?$allocator@G@2@XZ) 
1>Terra3DViewNet.obj : error LNK2028: unresolved token (0A00087D) "public: __thiscall stlp_std::allocator<unsigned short>::~allocator<unsigned short>(void)" (??1?$allocator@G@stlp_std@@$$FQAE@XZ) referenced in function "public: class stlp_std::allocator<unsigned short> __thiscall stlp_std::vector<unsigned short,class stlp_std::allocator<unsigned short> >::get_allocator(void)const " (?get_allocator@?$vector@GV?$allocator@G@stlp_std@@@stlp_std@@$$FQBE?AV?$allocator@G@2@XZ) 
1>moc_ParentWidget.obj : error LNK2028: unresolved token (0A000B9F) "public: __thiscall stlp_std::priv::_STLP_alloc_proxy<unsigned short *,unsigned short,class stlp_std::allocator<unsigned short> >::~_STLP_alloc_proxy<unsigned short *,unsigned short,class stlp_std::allocator<unsigned short> >(void)" (??1?$_STLP_alloc_proxy@PAGGV?$allocator@G@stlp_std@@@priv@stlp_std@@$$FQAE@XZ) referenced in function "public: __thiscall stlp_std::priv::_Vector_base<unsigned short,class stlp_std::allocator<unsigned short> >::_Vector_base<unsigned short,class stlp_std::allocator<unsigned short> >(unsigned int,class stlp_std::allocator<unsigned short> const &)" (??0?$_Vector_base@GV?$allocator@G@stlp_std@@@priv@stlp_std@@$$FQAE@IABV?$allocator@G@2@@Z) 
1>ParentWidget.obj : error LNK2028: unresolved token (0A000CC2) "public: __thiscall stlp_std::priv::_STLP_alloc_proxy<unsigned short *,unsigned short,class stlp_std::allocator<unsigned short> >::~_STLP_alloc_proxy<unsigned short *,unsigned short,class stlp_std::allocator<unsigned short> >(void)" (??1?$_STLP_alloc_proxy@PAGGV?$allocator@G@stlp_std@@@priv@stlp_std@@$$FQAE@XZ) referenced in function "public: __thiscall stlp_std::priv::_Vector_base<unsigned short,class stlp_std::allocator<unsigned short> >::_Vector_base<unsigned short,class stlp_std::allocator<unsigned short> >(unsigned int,class stlp_std::allocator<unsigned short> const &)" (??0?$_Vector_base@GV?$allocator@G@stlp_std@@@priv@stlp_std@@$$FQAE@IABV?$allocator@G@2@@Z) 
1>Terra3DViewNet.obj : error LNK2028: unresolved token (0A000C5B) "public: __thiscall stlp_std::priv::_STLP_alloc_proxy<unsigned short *,unsigned short,class stlp_std::allocator<unsigned short> >::~_STLP_alloc_proxy<unsigned short *,unsigned short,class stlp_std::allocator<unsigned short> >(void)" (??1?$_STLP_alloc_proxy@PAGGV?$allocator@G@stlp_std@@@priv@stlp_std@@$$FQAE@XZ) referenced in function "public: __thiscall stlp_std::priv::_Vector_base<unsigned short,class stlp_std::allocator<unsigned short> >::_Vector_base<unsigned short,class stlp_std::allocator<unsigned short> >(unsigned int,class stlp_std::allocator<unsigned short> const &)" (??0?$_Vector_base@GV?$allocator@G@stlp_std@@@priv@stlp_std@@$$FQAE@IABV?$allocator@G@2@@Z) 
1>moc_ParentWidget.obj : error LNK2020: unresolved token (0A000DE1) "public: void __thiscall stlp_std::allocator<unsigned short>::deallocate(unsigned short *,unsigned int)" (?deallocate@?$allocator@G@stlp_std@@$$FQAEXPAGI@Z) 
1>ParentWidget.obj : error LNK2028: unresolved token (0A000F27) "public: void __thiscall stlp_std::allocator<unsigned short>::deallocate(unsigned short *,unsigned int)" (?deallocate@?$allocator@G@stlp_std@@$$FQAEXPAGI@Z) referenced in function "public: __thiscall stlp_std::priv::_Vector_base<unsigned short,class stlp_std::allocator<unsigned short> >::~_Vector_base<unsigned short,class stlp_std::allocator<unsigned short> >(void)" (??1?$_Vector_base@GV?$allocator@G@stlp_std@@@priv@stlp_std@@$$FQAE@XZ) 
... 

我檢查如果功能被包括在STLport的庫/ DLL和當前具有稍微不同未修飾名稱的功能。所以我想調用約定有什麼問題！？有任何想法嗎？

Answer 1

我解決了這個問題。問題在於stlport是使用wchar_t作爲內置類型處理的，.NET部分是在沒有此選項的情況下編譯的。

由於這個wchar_t在.NET中被視爲unsigned short並導致無法解析的外部符號。

Answer 2

C++編譯器使用name mangling，例如。使用MSVC++編譯時，「void h（int）」變爲「？h @@ YAXH @ Z」6/7

但是，編譯器之間甚至編譯器版本之間的名稱轉換不同。您的DLL可能是使用不同的編譯器或使用不同名稱的較舊版本的編譯器編譯的。嘗試使用您正在使用的編譯器重新編譯庫。