如何進行倒計時Swift

Question

我正在面臨製作計時器應用的難題，所以我認爲現在我已經解決了這個問題，我可以幫助其他面臨問題的人。所以基本上這個應用程序倒數到當前時間的特定日期。由於堆棧溢出允許Q和A格式，我希望可以幫助你。請參閱評論以獲得解釋。

Answer 1

這是我如何設法創建一個倒數計時器到特定NSDate的解決方案，因爲SO允許Q和A樣式答案。

// here we set the current date 

let date = NSDate() 
    let calendar = NSCalendar.currentCalendar() 
    let components = calendar.components(.CalendarUnitHour | .CalendarUnitMinute | .CalendarUnitMonth | .CalendarUnitYear | .CalendarUnitDay, fromDate: date) 
    let hour = components.hour 
    let minutes = components.minute 
    let month = components.month 
    let year = components.year 
    let day = components.day 



    let currentDate = calendar.dateFromComponents(components) 

    // here we set the due date. When the timer is supposed to finish 

    let userCalendar = NSCalendar.currentCalendar() 


    let competitionDate = NSDateComponents() 
    competitionDate.year = 2015 
    competitionDate.month = 6 
    competitionDate.day = 21 
    competitionDate.hour = 08 
    competitionDate.minute = 00 
    let competitionDay = userCalendar.dateFromComponents(competitionDate)! 


// Here we compare the two dates 
    competitionDay.timeIntervalSinceDate(currentDate!) 

    let dayCalendarUnit: NSCalendarUnit = (.CalendarUnitDay | .CalendarUnitHour | .CalendarUnitMinute) 

//here we change the seconds to hours,minutes and days 
    let CompetitionDayDifference = userCalendar.components(
     dayCalendarUnit, fromDate: currentDate!, toDate: competitionDay, 
     options: nil) 
    //finally, here we set the variable to our remaining time 
    var daysLeft = CompetitionDayDifference.day 
    var hoursLeft = CompetitionDayDifference.hour 
    var minutesLeft = CompetitionDayDifference.minute 

希望幫助你們，如果你面臨着同樣的鬥爭，因爲我有

Answer 2

這爲我工作。 唯一令我困擾的是它並沒有真正倒計時，因爲用戶必須刷新頁面才能重新計算。當用戶在UITableView上滾動單元格時，您可以看到它「計數」，因爲單元格會刷新視圖。 另一件事是，我有NSTimeZone的當前日期「GMT + 2：00」，因爲它適用於我的時間，但只是因爲我還沒有想出如何使用設備NSTimeZone呢。

let releaseDate = "2015-05-02'T'22:00:00:000Z" 
    let futureDateFormatter = NSDateFormatter() 
    futureDateFormatter.dateFormat = "yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSSZ" 
    let date: NSDate = futureDateFormatter.dateFromString(releaseDate!)! 

    let currentDate = NSDate(); 
    let currentFormatter = NSDateFormatter(); 
    currentFormatter.dateFormat = "yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSSZ" 
    currentFormatter.timeZone = NSTimeZone(abbreviation: "GMT+2:00") 

    let diffDateComponents = NSCalendar.currentCalendar().components([NSCalendarUnit.Month, NSCalendarUnit.Day, NSCalendarUnit.Hour, NSCalendarUnit.Minute], fromDate: currentDate, toDate: date, options: NSCalendarOptions.init(rawValue: 0)) 

    let countdown = "\(diffDateComponents.month) m: \(diffDateComponents.day) d: \(diffDateComponents.hour) h: \(diffDateComponents.minute) min" 

Answer 3

已清理/更新了接受答案的最新Swift版本。

// here we set the current date 

    let date = NSDate() 
    let calendar = Calendar.current 

    let components = calendar.dateComponents([.hour, .minute, .month, .year, .day], from: date as Date) 

    let currentDate = calendar.date(from: components) 

    let userCalendar = Calendar.current 

    // here we set the due date. When the timer is supposed to finish 
    let competitionDate = NSDateComponents() 
    competitionDate.year = 2017 
    competitionDate.month = 4 
    competitionDate.day = 16 
    competitionDate.hour = 00 
    competitionDate.minute = 00 
    let competitionDay = userCalendar.date(from: competitionDate as DateComponents)! 

    //here we change the seconds to hours,minutes and days 
    let CompetitionDayDifference = calendar.dateComponents([.day, .hour, .minute], from: currentDate!, to: competitionDay) 


    //finally, here we set the variable to our remaining time 
    let daysLeft = CompetitionDayDifference.day 
    let hoursLeft = CompetitionDayDifference.hour 
    let minutesLeft = CompetitionDayDifference.minute 

    print("day:", daysLeft ?? "N/A", "hour:", hoursLeft ?? "N/A", "minute:", minutesLeft ?? "N/A") 

    //Set countdown label text 
    countDownLabel.text = "\(daysLeft ?? 0) Days, \(hoursLeft ?? 0) Hours, \(minutesLeft ?? 0) Minutes"