2013-09-26 50 views
0

我有一個DataGridView組件填充了SortableBindingList,如SQL Server SDK Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Controls中所示。這個類也被用作XML序列化的根節點。c#SortableBindingList無法使用Object值對列進行排序

列表的成員是具有兩個原始字段和一個對象字段的類型。包含原始值的列按照人們所期望的排序。然而,排序包含對象字段列時,下面的異常被拋出:

System.InvalidOperationException was unhandled 
    Message=Failed to compare two elements in the array. 
    Source=mscorlib 
    StackTrace: 
     at System.Collections.Generic.ArraySortHelper`1.Sort(T[] keys, Int32 index, Int32 length, IComparer`1 comparer) 
     at System.Array.Sort[T](T[] array, Int32 index, Int32 length, IComparer`1 comparer) 
     at System.Collections.Generic.List`1.Sort(Comparison`1 comparison) 
     at Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Controls.SortableBindingList`1.ApplySortCore(PropertyDescriptor prop, ListSortDirection direction) 
     at System.ComponentModel.BindingList`1.System.ComponentModel.IBindingList.ApplySort(PropertyDescriptor prop, ListSortDirection direction) 
     at System.Windows.Forms.BindingSource.ApplySort(PropertyDescriptor property, ListSortDirection sort) 
     ... 
    InnerException: System.ArgumentException 
     Message=At least one object must implement IComparable. 
     Source=mscorlib 
     StackTrace: 
      at System.Collections.Comparer.Compare(Object a, Object b) 
      at Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Controls.SortableBindingList`1.<>c__DisplayClass1.<GetComparisionDelegate>b__0(T t1, T t2) 
      at System.Array.FunctorComparer`1.Compare(T x, T y) 
      at System.Collections.Generic.ArraySortHelper`1.SwapIfGreaterWithItems(T[] keys, IComparer`1 comparer, Int32 a, Int32 b) 
      at System.Collections.Generic.ArraySortHelper`1.QuickSort(T[] keys, Int32 left, Int32 right, IComparer`1 comparer) 
      at System.Collections.Generic.ArraySortHelper`1.Sort(T[] keys, Int32 index, Int32 length, IComparer`1 comparer) 

似乎從堆棧跟蹤相當明顯,這是被比較的對象不是IComparable - 只是它們。或者至少他們應該是。有關類別如下:

using System; 
using System.Xml.Serialization; 

namespace myapp.xmlobjects { 
    [XmlType("error_after")] 
    public class ErrorAfterObject : IComparable<ErrorAfterObject> { 

     [XmlAttribute("hours")] 
     public int Hours { get; set; } 

     [XmlAttribute("minutes")] 
     public int Minutes { get; set; } 

     public ErrorAfterObject() { } 

     public ErrorAfterObject(int hours, int minutes) { 
      this.Hours = hours; 
      this.Minutes = minutes; 
     } 

     public override string ToString() { 
      return string.Format("{0} hr {1} min", this.Hours, this.Minutes); 
     } 

     public int CompareTo(ErrorAfterObject other) { 
      return (this.Hours*60 + this.Minutes).CompareTo(other.Hours*60 + other.Minutes); 
     } 
    } 
} 

作爲一個全面的檢查,我添加數據綁定後,下面的調試代碼:

Console.WriteLine(myGridView.Rows[0].Cells[2].ValueType.ToString()); 

這回來爲myapp.xmlobjects.ErrorAfterObject,因爲我期望的那樣。

可能有助於解決問題的三個問題:我的對象是否被鍵入爲無法比擬的東西?是否有可能確切地檢查正在比較哪些對象類型?我有沒有錯過IComparable實施中的某些內容?

在此先感謝。

回答

2

事實證明,IComparableIComparable<T>不是一回事。與更換類定義:

public class ErrorAfterObject : IComparable 

和CompareTo方法有:

public int CompareTo(object other) { 
    if(this.GetType() != other.GetType()) { 
     return Comparer.Default.Compare(this, other); 
    } 
    return (this.Hours*60 + this.Minutes).CompareTo(
     ((ErrorAfterObject)other).Hours*60 + ((ErrorAfterObject)other).Minutes); 
} 

工程爲一體的期望。

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