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我想創建一個自定義的文本框是這樣的：UWP - 我如何能實現完全自定義的文本框
我知道我能做到大部分與編輯模板和樣式，但我想能夠從XAML獲得符號價值是這樣的：
<TextBoxWithSymbol FontSize="..." FontFamily="..." PlaceholderText="Write something here..." SymbolCode="" />
如果我使用一個用戶控件，我想我應該實現許多文本框的屬性，也沒有辦法從文本框本身在用戶控件繼承。
有什麼建議嗎？
P.S：
我一樣@Bart說，但是當我用我的控制XAML頁面，它顯示像正常的TextBox。下面是從代碼Generic.xaml：
<Style TargetType="local:TextBoxWithSymbol" >
<Setter Property="MinWidth" Value="{ThemeResource TextControlThemeMinWidth}"/>
<Setter Property="MinHeight" Value="{ThemeResource TextControlThemeMinHeight}"/>
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{Binding FallbackValue=Gray}"/>
<Setter Property="Background" Value="Transparent"/>
<Setter Property="SelectionHighlightColor" Value="{ThemeResource TextControlSelectionHighlightColor}"/>
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="{Binding FallbackValue=DarkGray}" />
<Setter Property="BorderThickness" Value="0,0,0,1"/>
<Setter Property="FontFamily" Value="{ThemeResource ContentControlThemeFontFamily}"/>
<Setter Property="FontSize" Value="{ThemeResource ControlContentThemeFontSize}"/>
<Setter Property="ScrollViewer.HorizontalScrollMode" Value="Auto"/>
<Setter Property="ScrollViewer.VerticalScrollMode" Value="Auto"/>
<Setter Property="ScrollViewer.HorizontalScrollBarVisibility" Value="Hidden"/>
<Setter Property="ScrollViewer.VerticalScrollBarVisibility" Value="Hidden"/>
<Setter Property="ScrollViewer.IsDeferredScrollingEnabled" Value="False"/>
<Setter Property="Padding" Value="{ThemeResource TextControlThemePadding}"/>
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="local:TextBoxWithSymbol">
<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
<RowDefinition Height="*"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<VisualStateGroup x:Name="CommonStates">
<VisualState x:Name="Disabled">
<Storyboard>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="Foreground" Storyboard.TargetName="HeaderContentPresenter">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{ThemeResource TextControlHeaderForegroundDisabled}"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="BorderBrush" Storyboard.TargetName="BorderElement">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{Binding FallbackValue=Gray}"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="Foreground" Storyboard.TargetName="ContentElement">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{ThemeResource TextControlForegroundDisabled}"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="Foreground" Storyboard.TargetName="PlaceholderTextContentPresenter">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{ThemeResource TextControlPlaceholderForegroundDisabled}"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="Normal" />
<VisualState x:Name="PointerOver">
<Storyboard>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="BorderBrush" Storyboard.TargetName="BorderElement">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{ThemeResource TextControlBorderBrushPointerOver}"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="Foreground" Storyboard.TargetName="PlaceholderTextContentPresenter">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{ThemeResource TextControlPlaceholderForegroundPointerOver}"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="Foreground" Storyboard.TargetName="ContentElement">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{ThemeResource TextControlForegroundPointerOver}"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="Focused">
<Storyboard>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="Foreground" Storyboard.TargetName="PlaceholderTextContentPresenter">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{ThemeResource TextControlPlaceholderForegroundFocused}"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="BorderThickness" Storyboard.TargetName="BorderElement">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="0,0,0,2" />
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="Margin" Storyboard.TargetName="BorderElement">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="0,0,0,-1" />
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="BorderBrush" Storyboard.TargetName="BorderElement">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{Binding FallbackValue=LightGreen}"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="Foreground" Storyboard.TargetName="ContentElement">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{Binding FallbackValue=Gray}"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="RequestedTheme" Storyboard.TargetName="ContentElement">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="Light"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
</VisualStateGroup>
</VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<Border x:Name="BorderElement" BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}" BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}" Background="{TemplateBinding Background}" Grid.Row="1" Grid.RowSpan="1"/>
<ContentPresenter x:Name="HeaderContentPresenter" ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding HeaderTemplate}" Content="{TemplateBinding Header}" Foreground="{ThemeResource TextControlHeaderForeground}" FontWeight="Normal" Margin="0,0,0,8" Grid.Row="0" Visibility="Collapsed" x:DeferLoadStrategy="Lazy"/>
<ScrollViewer x:Name="ContentElement" AutomationProperties.AccessibilityView="Raw" HorizontalScrollMode="{TemplateBinding ScrollViewer.HorizontalScrollMode}" HorizontalScrollBarVisibility="{TemplateBinding ScrollViewer.HorizontalScrollBarVisibility}" IsTabStop="False" IsHorizontalRailEnabled="{TemplateBinding ScrollViewer.IsHorizontalRailEnabled}" IsVerticalRailEnabled="{TemplateBinding ScrollViewer.IsVerticalRailEnabled}" IsDeferredScrollingEnabled="{TemplateBinding ScrollViewer.IsDeferredScrollingEnabled}" Margin="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}" Padding="{TemplateBinding Padding}" Grid.Row="1" VerticalScrollBarVisibility="{TemplateBinding ScrollViewer.VerticalScrollBarVisibility}" VerticalScrollMode="{TemplateBinding ScrollViewer.VerticalScrollMode}" ZoomMode="Disabled"/>
<ContentControl VerticalAlignment="Center" x:Name="PlaceholderTextContentPresenter" Content="{TemplateBinding PlaceholderText}" Foreground="{ThemeResource TextControlPlaceholderForeground}" IsHitTestVisible="False" IsTabStop="False" Margin="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}" Padding="5,0,0,0" Grid.Row="1"/>
<TextBlock x:Name="SymbolElement" Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="1" Text="{TemplateBinding SymbolText}" FontFamily="{TemplateBinding SymbolFontFamily}" FontSize="{TemplateBinding SymbolFontSize}" Margin="12,0,0,0" VerticalAlignment="Center" />
</Grid>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
而且TextBoxWithSymbol.cs：
public FontFamily SymbolFontFamily
{
get { return (FontFamily)GetValue(SymbolFontFamilyProperty); }
set { SetValue(SymbolFontFamilyProperty, value); }
}
// Using a DependencyProperty as the backing store for SymbolCode. This enables animation, styling, binding, etc...
public static readonly DependencyProperty SymbolFontFamilyProperty =
DependencyProperty.Register("SymbolFontFamily", typeof(FontFamily), typeof(TextBoxWithSymbol), new PropertyMetadata(new FontFamily("Segoe MDL2 Assets"), SymbolFontFamilyPropertyChanged));
private static void SymbolFontFamilyPropertyChanged(DependencyObject d, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
{
var owner = d as TextBoxWithSymbol;
}
public string SymbolText
{
get { return (string)GetValue(SymbolTextProperty); }
set { SetValue(SymbolTextProperty, value); }
}
// Using a DependencyProperty as the backing store for SymbolCode. This enables animation, styling, binding, etc...
public static readonly DependencyProperty SymbolTextProperty =
DependencyProperty.Register("SymbolText", typeof(string), typeof(TextBoxWithSymbol), new PropertyMetadata("\uE001", SymbolTextPropertyChanged));
private static void SymbolTextPropertyChanged(DependencyObject d, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
{
var owner = d as TextBoxWithSymbol;
}
public double SymbolFontSize
{
get { return (double)GetValue(SymbolFontSizeProperty); }
set { SetValue(SymbolFontSizeProperty, value); }
}
// Using a DependencyProperty as the backing store for SymbolFontSize. This enables animation, styling, binding, etc...
public static readonly DependencyProperty SymbolFontSizeProperty =
DependencyProperty.Register("SymbolFontSize", typeof(double), typeof(TextBoxWithSymbol), new PropertyMetadata(20, SymbolFontSizePropertyChanged));
private static void SymbolFontSizePropertyChanged(DependencyObject d, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
{
var owner = d as TextBoxWithSymbol;
}
PS：
它，當我運行的應用程序的工作原理，但在設計時我做不到看看我的控件是什麼樣的（我的意思是像MainPage.xaml這樣的頁面）。有什麼方法可以讓設計時間延長？
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