從CLI部署maven項目？

構建並在IDE中運行良好：從'CLI'從CLI部署maven項目？

cd /home/thufir/NetBeansProjects/HelloMaven; JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/java-8-openjdk-amd64 /home/thufir/.local/share/umake/ide/netbeans/java/maven/bin/mvn "-Dexec.args=-classpath %classpath net.bounceme.dur.hello_maven.Main" -Dexec.executable=/usr/lib/jvm/java-8-openjdk-amd64/bin/java process-classes org.codehaus.mojo:exec-maven-plugin:1.2.1:exec 
Scanning for projects... 

------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
Building HelloMaven 1.0-SNAPSHOT 
------------------------------------------------------------------------ 

--- maven-resources-plugin:2.5:resources (default-resources) @ HelloMaven --- 
[debug] execute contextualize 
Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources. 
Copying 0 resource 

--- maven-compiler-plugin:2.3.2:compile (default-compile) @ HelloMaven --- 
Compiling 1 source file to /home/thufir/NetBeansProjects/HelloMaven/target/classes 

--- exec-maven-plugin:1.2.1:exec (default-cli) @ HelloMaven --- 
Oct 21, 2017 10:21:38 AM net.bounceme.dur.hello_maven.Main getGreeting 
INFO: Hello world. 
------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
BUILD SUCCESS 
------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
Total time: 1.994s 
Finished at: Sat Oct 21 10:21:38 PDT 2017 
Final Memory: 10M/153M 
------------------------------------------------------------------------

但失敗：

[email protected]:~/NetBeansProjects/HelloMaven$ 
[email protected]:~/NetBeansProjects/HelloMaven$ mvn clean deploy -e 
[INFO] Error stacktraces are turned on. 
[INFO] Scanning for projects... 
[INFO] 
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
[INFO] Building HelloMaven 1.0-SNAPSHOT 
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-clean-plugin:2.5:clean (default-clean) @ HelloMaven --- 
[INFO] Deleting /home/thufir/NetBeansProjects/HelloMaven/target 
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:resources (default-resources) @ HelloMaven --- 
[INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources. 
[INFO] Copying 0 resource 
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:compile (default-compile) @ HelloMaven --- 
[INFO] Changes detected - recompiling the module! 
[INFO] Compiling 1 source file to /home/thufir/NetBeansProjects/HelloMaven/target/classes 
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:testResources (default-testResources) @ HelloMaven --- 
[INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources. 
[INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory /home/thufir/NetBeansProjects/HelloMaven/src/test/resources 
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:testCompile (default-testCompile) @ HelloMaven --- 
[INFO] Nothing to compile - all classes are up to date 
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:2.12.4:test (default-test) @ HelloMaven --- 
[INFO] No tests to run. 
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-jar-plugin:2.4:jar (default-jar) @ HelloMaven --- 
[INFO] Building jar: /home/thufir/NetBeansProjects/HelloMaven/target/HelloMaven-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar 
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-install-plugin:2.4:install (default-install) @ HelloMaven --- 
[INFO] Installing /home/thufir/NetBeansProjects/HelloMaven/target/HelloMaven-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar to /home/thufir/.m2/repository/com/mycompany/HelloMaven/1.0-SNAPSHOT/HelloMaven-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar 
[INFO] Installing /home/thufir/NetBeansProjects/HelloMaven/pom.xml to /home/thufir/.m2/repository/com/mycompany/HelloMaven/1.0-SNAPSHOT/HelloMaven-1.0-SNAPSHOT.pom 
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-deploy-plugin:2.7:deploy (default-deploy) @ HelloMaven --- 
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE 
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
[INFO] Total time: 3.353 s 
[INFO] Finished at: 2017-10-21T10:22:23-07:00 
[INFO] Final Memory: 14M/49M 
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-deploy-plugin:2.7:deploy (default-deploy) on project HelloMaven: Deployment failed: repository element was not specified in the POM inside distributionManagement element or in -DaltDeploymentRepository=id::layout::url parameter -> [Help 1] 
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.LifecycleExecutionException: Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-deploy-plugin:2.7:deploy (default-deploy) on project HelloMaven: Deployment failed: repository element was not specified in the POM inside distributionManagement element or in -DaltDeploymentRepository=id::layout::url parameter 
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:213) 
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:154) 
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:146) 
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:117) 
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:81) 
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.builder.singlethreaded.SingleThreadedBuilder.build(SingleThreadedBuilder.java:51) 
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute(LifecycleStarter.java:128) 
    at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:309) 
    at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:194) 
    at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute(DefaultMaven.java:107) 
    at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute(MavenCli.java:993) 
    at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain(MavenCli.java:345) 
    at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main(MavenCli.java:191) 
    at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) 
    at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) 
    at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) 
    at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:564) 
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced(Launcher.java:289) 
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:229) 
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode(Launcher.java:415) 
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:356) 
Caused by: org.apache.maven.plugin.MojoExecutionException: Deployment failed: repository element was not specified in the POM inside distributionManagement element or in -DaltDeploymentRepository=id::layout::url parameter 
    at org.apache.maven.plugin.deploy.DeployMojo.getDeploymentRepository(DeployMojo.java:235) 
    at org.apache.maven.plugin.deploy.DeployMojo.execute(DeployMojo.java:118) 
    at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo(DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:134) 
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:208) 
    ... 20 more 
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging. 
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles: 
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoExecutionException 
[email protected]:~/NetBeansProjects/HelloMaven$

最簡單可行的項目：

[email protected]:~/NetBeansProjects/HelloMaven$ 
[email protected]:~/NetBeansProjects/HelloMaven$ tree 
. 
├── nbactions.xml 
├── pom.xml 
└── src 
    ├── main 
    │   ├── java 
    │   │   └── net 
    │   │    └── bounceme 
    │   │     └── dur 
    │   │      └── hello_maven 
    │   │       └── Main.java 
    │   └── resources 
    └── test 
     └── java 

10 directories, 3 files 
[email protected]:~/NetBeansProjects/HelloMaven$

這裏的pom.xml：

[email protected]:~/NetBeansProjects/HelloMaven$ 
[email protected]:~/NetBeansProjects/HelloMaven$ cat pom.xml 
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> 
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> 
    <groupId>com.mycompany</groupId> 
    <artifactId>HelloMaven</artifactId> 
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version> 
    <packaging>jar</packaging> 
    <properties> 
     <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding> 
     <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source> 
     <maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target> 
    </properties> 
</project>[email protected]:~/NetBeansProjects/HelloMaven$

如何從CLI構建和運行此項目？

類似於：

Maven: lifecycle phase to run a program?

來源

2017-10-21 Thufir

部署目標失敗，您的IDE未嘗試運行... – f1sh

您將要嘗試部署的存儲庫添加到pom。 – bmargulies

根本不想添加或使用回購。但是，是的，正在研究'distributionManagement'標籤。 – Thufir

你的錯誤消息指出的exec-Maven的插件無法找到主類。你的pom似乎沒有被列爲插件。對於完整的軟件包名稱，請不要包含src.main.java，只需從該域開始。通常是com，org等。

來源

2017-10-21 17:35:22

從CLI部署maven項目？

回答

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