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當我運行我的示例春天mvc webapplication與只是DispatcherServlet它工作正常,但是當我包括ContextLoaderlListener也試圖從applicationContext.xml中找到控制器類,它實際上定義在掃描調度程序servlet .XMLcontextLoaderListener配置,未找到控制器
這裏是我的web.xml
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/application-context.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>myapp</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/myapp-servlet.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>myapp</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
這裏是我的應用程序的context.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
<context:component-scan base-package="com.startcompany.startapp">
<context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="com.startcompany.startapp.controller"/>
</context:component-scan>
</beans>
這是MYAPP-servlet.xml中
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">
<context:component-scan base-package="com.startcompany.startapp.controller"/>
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix" value="/views/jsp/" />
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
</bean>
得到這個例外,而Tomcat的部署上。
SEVERE: Context initialization failed
org.springframework.beans.factory.parsing.BeanDefinitionParsingException: Configuration problem: Type filter class not found: com.startcompany.startapp.controller; nested exception is java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: com.startcompany.startapp.controller
Offending resource: ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/application-context.xml]; nested exception is java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: com.startcompany.startapp.controller
at org.springframework.beans.factory.parsing.FailFastProblemReporter.error(FailFastProblemReporter.java:70)
是的,我這樣做是故意,因爲我想保持應用方面,我國中間層和數據源配置,並myapp-servlet.xml是一個調度程序servlet,所以我希望它只處理控制器。由於在同一個根包中,我將擁有Service和DAO類,所以我從applicationatio-context.xml中排除了控制器包,以便控制器不會被掃描兩次。 – user2003910