java.lang.RuntimeException：無法啓動Selenium會話：

Question

在MacBook Pro中，當我運行以下Selenium時，我得到RuntimeExcepton。

import com.thoughtworks.selenium.DefaultSelenium; 

public class Test { 

    public static void main(String[] args) { 
      DefaultSelenium selenium=new DefaultSelenium("localhost", 4444,"*firefox ","http://"); 
      selenium.start(); 
      selenium.open("http://google.co.in"); 
      selenium.windowMaximize(); 
      selenium.type("gbqfq", "selenium"); 
      selenium.click("gbqfb"); 
    } 

} 

例外：

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.RuntimeException: Could not start Selenium session: Failed to start new browser session: java.lang.RuntimeException: java.lang.RuntimeException: Firefox 3 could not be found in the path! 
Please add the directory containing ''firefox-bin' or 'firefox'' to your PATH environment 
variable, or explicitly specify a path to Firefox 3 like this: 
*firefox3 /blah/blah/firefox-bin 
     at com.thoughtworks.selenium.DefaultSelenium.start(DefaultSelenium.java:109) 
     at Test.main(Test.java:8) 
Caused by: com.thoughtworks.selenium.SeleniumException: Failed to start new browser session: java.lang.RuntimeException: java.lang.RuntimeException: Firefox 3 could not be found in the path! 
Please add the directory containing ''firefox-bin' or 'firefox'' to your PATH environment 
variable, or explicitly specify a path to Firefox 3 like this: 
*firefox3 /blah/blah/firefox-bin 
     at com.thoughtworks.selenium.HttpCommandProcessor.throwAssertionFailureExceptionOrError(HttpCommandProcessor.java:112) 
     at com.thoughtworks.selenium.HttpCommandProcessor.doCommand(HttpCommandProcessor.java:106) 
     at com.thoughtworks.selenium.HttpCommandProcessor.getString(HttpCommandProcessor.java:275) 
     at com.thoughtworks.selenium.HttpCommandProcessor.start(HttpCommandProcessor.java:237) 
     at com.thoughtworks.selenium.DefaultSelenium.start(DefaultSelenium.java:100) 
     ... 1 more 

請幫助我..如何解決。

Answer 1

您需要提供firefox配置文件路徑，以便硒可以使用它來實例化瀏覽器。

OS X Firefox profile location

Selenium w/ Firefox Profile 1

Selenium w/ Firefox Profile 2

Answer 2

嘗試這種情況：

DefaultSelenium DS =新DefaultSelenium（新WebDriverCommandProcessor（ 「HTTP：//：」，新
FirefoxDriver（）） ）;

// ds.start（）; - 不要這樣做

ds.open（「/ pdm」）;

Answer 3

給硒路徑如下圖所示：

->DefaultSelenium selenium = new DefaultSelenium("localhost", 4444, "*firefox C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Mozilla Firefox\\firefox.exe", "http://");