無法在ubuntu上啓動rabbitmq服務器10.04

Question

我有一個版本爲10.04的ubuntu服務器，並使用sudo apt-get install rabbitmq-server安裝rabbitmq-server。

當我試圖運行rabbitmq-server，它返回下面的錯誤

{error_logger,{{2014,7,7},{12,10,27}},"Error when reading /var/lib/rabbitmq/.erlang.cookie: eacces",[]} 
{error_logger,{{2014,7,7},{12,10,27}},crash_report,[[{initial_call,{auth,init,['Argument__1']}},{pid,<0.20.0>},{registered_name,[]},{error_info,{exit,{"Error when reading /var/lib/rabbitmq/.erlang.cookie: eacces",[{auth,init_cookie,0},{auth,init,1},{gen_server,init_it,6},{proc_lib,init_p_do_apply,3}]},[{gen_server,init_it,6},{proc_lib,init_p_do_apply,3}]}},{ancestors,[net_sup,kernel_sup,<0.10.0>]},{messages,[]},{links,[<0.18.0>]},{dictionary,[]},{trap_exit,true},{status,running},{heap_size,987},{stack_size,24},{reductions,598}],[]]} 
{error_logger,{{2014,7,7},{12,10,27}},supervisor_report,[{supervisor,{local,net_sup}},{errorContext,start_error},{reason,{"Error when reading /var/lib/rabbitmq/.erlang.cookie: eacces",[{auth,init_cookie,0},{auth,init,1},{gen_server,init_it,6},{proc_lib,init_p_do_apply,3}]}},{offender,[{pid,undefined},{name,auth},{mfa,{auth,start_link,[]}},{restart_type,permanent},{shutdown,2000},{child_type,worker}]}]} 
{error_logger,{{2014,7,7},{12,10,27}},supervisor_report,[{supervisor,{local,kernel_sup}},{errorContext,start_error},{reason,shutdown},{offender,[{pid,undefined},{name,net_sup},{mfa,{erl_distribution,start_link,[]}},{restart_type,permanent},{shutdown,infinity},{child_type,supervisor}]}]} 
{error_logger,{{2014,7,7},{12,10,27}},std_info,[{application,kernel},{exited,{shutdown,{kernel,start,[normal,[]]}}},{type,permanent}]} 
{"Kernel pid terminated",application_controller,"{application_start_failure,kernel,{shutdown,{kernel,start,[normal,[]]}}}"} 
Kernel pid terminated (application_controller) ({application_start_failure,kernel,{shutdown,{kernel,start,[normal,[]]}}}) 

那又是什麼，以及如何避免呢？

Answer 1

按照此頁： http://www.rabbitmq.com/man/rabbitmqctl.1.man.html

使用：

須藤rabbitmqctl start_app

啓動服務

或涉及本頁面：

http://www.rabbitmq.com/install-debian.html

要使用Debian/Ubuntu的具體方法來啓動服務器 - 你需要以root或root權限（須藤）

希望這有助於

Answer 2

我得到了這樣的錯誤，當我不小心改變權限。所以，要解決這個問題：

chown rabbitmq:rabbitmq /var/lib/rabbitmq/.erlang.cookie 

chmod 600 /var/lib/rabbitmq/.erlang.cookie