Django：使用Django活動流的網址

Question

我已經下載了django-activity-streams項目。

所以我這樣做： pip install django-activity-stream

在那之後，我在我的項目設置的應用程序「actstream」（/ Django的活動流/ actstream）的位置（同一位置比我manage.py）

但是，當我的活動網址添加到我的URL配置是這樣的：

import django 
import actstream 
from django.contrib.auth.views import login 
from django.contrib import auth 
from django.conf.urls import patterns, include, url 
from django.views.generic import TemplateView, ListView 
from django.contrib import admin 
from django.conf import settings 
from django.conf.urls.static import static 
from actstream.views import * 

urlpatterns = [, 
    url(r'^admin/', include(admin.site.urls)), 
    url(r'^accueil',accueil,name="accueil"), 
    url(r'^activity/$', include('actstream.urls')), 
] 

我有這樣的錯誤在我的終端：

Unhandled exception in thread started by <function wrapper at 0x7f6c6abdc230> 
Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/utils/autoreload.py", line 226, in wrapper 
fn(*args, **kwargs) 
    File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/core/management/commands/runserver.py", line 116, in inner_run 
self.check(display_num_errors=True) 
    File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 426, in check 
include_deployment_checks=include_deployment_checks, 
    File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/core/checks/registry.py", line 75, in run_checks 
new_errors = check(app_configs=app_configs) 
    File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/core/checks/urls.py", line 10, in check_url_config 
return check_resolver(resolver) 
    File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/core/checks/urls.py", line 19, in check_resolver 
for pattern in resolver.url_patterns: 
    File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/utils/functional.py", line 33, in __get__ 
res = instance.__dict__[self.name] = self.func(instance) 
    File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/core/urlresolvers.py", line 417, in url_patterns 
patterns = getattr(self.urlconf_module, "urlpatterns", self.urlconf_module) 
    File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/utils/functional.py", line 33, in __get__ 
res = instance.__dict__[self.name] = self.func(instance) 
    File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/core/urlresolvers.py", line 410, in urlconf_module 
return import_module(self.urlconf_name) 
    File "/usr/lib/python2.7/importlib/__init__.py", line 37, in import_module 
__import__(name) 
    File "/home/bouslim/Projets/projup/projup/urls.py", line 72, in <module> 
url(r'^activity/$', include('actstream.urls')), 
    File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/conf/urls/__init__.py", line 52, in include 
urlconf_module = import_module(urlconf_module) 
    File "/usr/lib/python2.7/importlib/__init__.py", line 37, in import_module 
__import__(name) 
    File "/home/bouslim/Projets/projup/actstream/urls.py", line 7, in <module> 
from actstream import feeds, views 
    File "/home/bouslim/Projets/projup/actstream/feeds.py", line 9, in <module> 
from django.contrib.sites.models import Site 
    File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/contrib/sites/models.py", line 83, in <module> 
class Site(models.Model): 
    File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/db/models/base.py", line 103, in __new__ 
"application was loaded. " % (module, name)) 

RuntimeError: Model class django.contrib.sites.models.Site doesn't 
declare an explicit app_label and either isn't in an application in  
INSTALLED_APPS or else was imported before its application was loaded. 

Answer 1

您需要具備兩個條件滿足：

• django.contrib.sites需要在INSTALLED_APPS設置
• 確保django.contrib.sites需要存在前actstream在INSTALLED_APPS列表中的條目。 （More on this here）

如果這些條件中的任何一個都不符合，django可能會引發您看到的異常。

---

我注意到的另一件事是，在你的URL模式，

url(r'^activity/$', include('actstream.urls')), 

應該

url(r'^activity/', include('actstream.urls')), 

的$顯示模式的結束，activity/下沒有任何網址都將如果它存在，則被認可。