嵌入Glassfish v2.1.1

Question

我有一個應用程序運行在服務器上的Glassfish v2.1.1，我正在尋找生成一個便攜式（閱讀：沒有安裝要求）版本。我不想移動到另一個容器（Glassfish 3，Tomcat等），因爲它會引入新的問題和錯誤。我更願意堅持使用同一個容器。

我已經開始拆分Glassfish發行版，並且有一些引用提示需要安裝的路徑。有沒有人成功生成基於v2.1.1的便攜式Glassfish？

Answer 1

嵌入GlassFish和應用程序部署到嵌入的GlassFish的基本例子：

完整的個人資料尤伯杯罐子：http://download.java.net/maven/glassfish/org/glassfish/extras/glassfish-embedded-all/3.1/glassfish-embedded-all-3.1.jar 的Web Profile超級

這些例子都可以與無論是在你的CLASSPATH以下罐子運行罐子：http://download.java.net/maven/glassfish/org/glassfish/extras/glassfish-embedded-web/3.1/glassfish-embedded-web-3.1.jar 安裝GlassFish的外殼罐子：$ GF_INSTALLATION/lib目錄/嵌入式/與GlassFish嵌入式靜電shell.jar

一旦你與你的上述jar文件中的任何一個，GlassFish的可通過簡單地做內嵌在應用程序中：

import org.glassfish.embeddable.*; 

/** Create and start GlassFish */ 
GlassFish glassfish = GlassFishRuntime.bootstrap().newGlassFish(); 
glassfish.start(); 

讓我們說，你想8080 Web容器端口，同時嵌入GlassFish的開始，那麼你必須這樣做：

import org.glassfish.embeddable.*; 

/** Create and start GlassFish which listens at 8080 http port */ 
GlassFishProperties gfProps = new GlassFishProperties(); 
gfProps.setPort("http-listener", 8080); // refer JavaDocs for the details of this API. 

GlassFish glassfish = GlassFishRuntime.bootstrap().newGlassFish(gfProps); 
glassfish.start(); 

一旦你有在GlassFish嵌入式和運行過程中，你可能想用下面的代碼來部署一個預建的Java EE檔案：

import org.glassfish.embeddable.*; 

// Obtain the deployer from the glassfish which is embedded via the piece of code  above. 
Deployer deployer = glassfish.getDeployer(); 

// syntax of deployment params are same as how they are passed to 'asadmin deploy' command. 
deployer.deploy(new File("simple.war"), "--contextroot=test", "--name=test", "--force=true"); 

// if you have no deployment params to pass, then simply do this: 
deployer.deploy(new File("simple.war")); 

如果你的檔案沒有預建，而不是它的成分是分散在多個目錄，那麼你可能有興趣使用散射歸檔的API：

import org.glassfish.embeddable.*; 
import org.glassfish.embeddable.archive.*; 

Deployer deployer = glassfish.getDeployer(); 

// Create a scattered web application. 
ScatteredArchive archive = new ScatteredArchive("testapp", ScatteredArchive.Type.WAR); 
// target/classes directory contains my complied servlets 
archive.addClassPath(new File("target", "classes")); 
// resources/sun-web.xml is my WEB-INF/sun-web.xml 
archive.addMetadata(new File("resources", "sun-web.xml")); 
// resources/MyLogFactory is my META-INF/services/org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory 
archive.addMetadata(new File("resources", "MyLogFactory"), "META-  INF/services/org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory"); 

deployer.deploy(archive.toURI()) 

同樣，散企業應用程序（EAR型）可以部署這樣的：

import org.glassfish.embeddable.*; 
import org.glassfish.embeddable.archive.*; 

Deployer deployer = glassfish.getDeployer(); 

// Create a scattered web application. 
ScatteredArchive webmodule = new ScatteredArchive("testweb",  ScatteredArchive.Type.WAR); 
// target/classes directory contains my complied servlets 
webmodule.addClassPath(new File("target", "classes")); 
// resources/sun-web.xml is my WEB-INF/sun-web.xml 
webmodule.addMetadata(new File("resources", "sun-web.xml")); 

// Create a scattered enterprise archive. 
ScatteredEnterpriseArchive archive = new ScatteredEnterpriseArchive("testapp"); 
// src/application.xml is my META-INF/application.xml 
archive.addMetadata(new File("src", "application.xml")); 
// Add scattered web module to the scattered enterprise archive. 
// src/application.xml references Web module as "scattered.war". Hence specify the name   while adding the archive. 
archive.addArchive(webmodule.toURI(), "scattered.war"); 
// lib/mylibrary.jar is a library JAR file. 
archive.addArchive(new File("lib", "mylibrary.jar")); 
// target/ejbclasses contain my compiled EJB module. 
// src/application.xml references EJB module as "ejb.jar". Hence specify the name while  adding the archive. 
archive.addArchive(new File("target", "ejbclasses"), "ejb.jar"); 

deployer.deploy(archive.toURI()) 

最後，對應用程序的結束，你想停止/配置嵌入式的GlassFish：

import org.glassfish.embeddable.*; 

/** Stop GlassFish */ 
glassfish.stop(); // you can start it again. 

/** Dispose GlassFish */ 
glassfish.dispose(); // you can not start it again. But you can embed a fresh glassfish  with GlassFishRuntime.bootstrap().newGlassFish()