2012-07-22 68 views
2

我正在開發一款應用程序,允許用戶通過實施Google Places API來定位附近的場所。但是,關於如何實現這一點,沒有任何全面的教程/示例。我已經能夠拼湊一些代碼,但我仍然不知道如何解析結果,然後將其顯示在覆蓋層上。任何幫助是極大的讚賞。如何在Android中實現Google Places API?

回答

1

你知道哪裏更具體的問題在哪裏(解析結果或放置引腳)?你看到什麼類型的錯誤?

爲了解析Places API的結果,有一個在教程: https://developers.google.com/academy/apis/maps/places/autocomplete-android

從教程下面的代碼應該可以幫助您開始使用分析結果。爲自動完成和搜索API返回的JSON類似,但不相同。請務必遵循https://developers.google.com/places/documentation/#PlaceSearchResults的格式。

private static final String LOG_TAG = "ExampleApp"; 

private static final String PLACES_API_BASE = "https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/place"; 
private static final String TYPE_AUTOCOMPLETE = "/autocomplete"; 
private static final String OUT_JSON = "/json"; 

private static final String API_KEY = "YOUR_API_KEY"; 

private ArrayList<String> autocomplete(String input) { 
    ArrayList<String> resultList = null; 

    HttpURLConnection conn = null; 
    StringBuilder jsonResults = new StringBuilder(); 
    try { 
     StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(PLACES_API_BASE + TYPE_AUTOCOMPLETE + OUT_JSON); 
     sb.append("?sensor=false&key=" + API_KEY); 
     sb.append("&components=country:uk"); 
     sb.append("&input=" + URLEncoder.encode(input, "utf8")); 

     URL url = new URL(sb.toString()); 
     conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection(); 
     InputStreamReader in = new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream()); 

     // Load the results into a StringBuilder 
     int read; 
     char[] buff = new char[1024]; 
     while ((read = in.read(buff)) != -1) { 
      jsonResults.append(buff, 0, read); 
     } 
    } catch (MalformedURLException e) { 
     Log.e(LOG_TAG, "Error processing Places API URL", e); 
     return resultList; 
    } catch (IOException e) { 
     Log.e(LOG_TAG, "Error connecting to Places API", e); 
     return resultList; 
    } finally { 
     if (conn != null) { 
      conn.disconnect(); 
     } 
    } 

    try { 
     // Create a JSON object hierarchy from the results 
     JSONObject jsonObj = new JSONObject(jsonResults.toString()); 
     JSONArray predsJsonArray = jsonObj.getJSONArray("predictions"); 

     // Extract the Place descriptions from the results 
     resultList = new ArrayList<String>(predsJsonArray.length()); 
     for (int i = 0; i < predsJsonArray.length(); i++) { 
      resultList.add(predsJsonArray.getJSONObject(i).getString("description")); 
     } 
    } catch (JSONException e) { 
     Log.e(LOG_TAG, "Cannot process JSON results", e); 
    } 

    return resultList; 
} 
+0

你可以看看我的編輯。我不知道我是否正在取得進展,或只是變得更加困惑。 – 2012-08-02 23:03:37