PHPUnit動態庫警告 - 未找到圖像

Question

我在我的Mac上遇到了一些與phpunit有關的問題。

當我運行PHPUnit的，我收到以下錯誤

PHP Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/usr/local/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20090626/pdo.so' - dlopen(/usr/local/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20090626/pdo.so, 9): image not found in Unknown on line 0 

Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/usr/local/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20090626/pdo.so' - dlopen(/usr/local/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20090626/pdo.so, 9): image not found in Unknown on line 0 
PHP Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/usr/local/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20090626/pdo_mysql' - dlopen(/usr/local/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20090626/pdo_mysql, 9): image not found in Unknown on line 0 

Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/usr/local/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20090626/pdo_mysql' - dlopen(/usr/local/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20090626/pdo_mysql, 9): image not found in Unknown on line 0 
PHP Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/usr/local/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20090626/mcrypt.so' - dlopen(/usr/local/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20090626/mcrypt.so, 9): image not found in Unknown on line 0 

Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/usr/local/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20090626/mcrypt.so' - dlopen(/usr/local/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20090626/mcrypt.so, 9): image not found in Unknown on line 0 

任何想法，爲什麼？我已經手動添加mcrypt到我的系統使用本指南 - http://michaelgracie.com/2009/09/23/plugging-mcrypt-into-php-on-mac-os-x-snow-leopard-10-6-1/

我很困惑，爲什麼它尋找一個圖像。

在此先感謝。

Answer 1

如forum thread中所述，該目錄需要位於您的LD_LIBRARY_PATH中。

首先運行

$ LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:/usr/local/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20090626/ 
$ php --version 

你應該不再有錯誤了。

Answer 2

我曾與josegonzalez」自制安裝了這一問題XHProf的和PHP：

PHP Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/usr/local/Cellar/php53/5.3.23/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20090626/xhprof.so' - dlopen(/usr/local/Cellar/php53/5.3.23/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20090626/xhprof.so, 9): image not found in Unknown on line 0 

原來，問題是由於在php.ini一個額外的行，可能是從以前的遺蹟安裝。

$ grep -RF xhprof . 
./conf.d/ext-xhprof.ini:[xhprof] 
./conf.d/ext-xhprof.ini:extension="/usr/local/Cellar/php53-xhprof/0.9.2/xhprof.so" 
./php.ini:extension="xhprof.so" ; <-- this, why do I need to load xhprof twice? 

刪除該行使警告消失。

Answer 3

對我來說，問題是PHP從5.3.26更新到5.3.27，但模塊只在/usr/local/Cellar/php53/5.3.26/lib/php/extensions目錄中，而php搜索他們在/usr/local/Cellar/php53/5.3.27/lib/php/extensions目錄中。我只需從舊的5.3.26位置複製擴展名文件夾：

rsync -arv /usr/local/Cellar/php53/5.3.26/lib/php/extensions/usr/local/Cellar/php53 /5.3.27/lib/php