3
我試圖自動化構建和發佈（加上一些中間步驟），一切正常（它編譯，啓動和工作，因爲它應該與清單和我使用命令行應用的數字簽名），直到我嘗試使用ClickOnce「安裝」程序包。手動發佈ClickOnce
我得到這個非常非常非常奇怪的錯誤：
Reference in the manifest does not match the identity in the downloaded assembly XYZ.application.
前一個是相同的，但參照其他的文件：
Reference in the manifest does not match the identity in the downloaded assembly XYZ.exe.
（我翻譯的消息從意大利到英語，所以它與100％的錯誤消息的英文版本不匹配。）
我創建了一個使用MSBuild進行清理和構建的批處理，使用mt嵌入清單和signtool來簽署程序集，最後使用Mage爲ClickOnce創建清單，對其進行簽名，更新.application文件（我不使用Mage創建它，因爲我需要一些Mage沒有的東西， t支持）並在最後簽字。
我使用一個內部證書進行測試（我創建的根CA，我用它來簽署另一個證書我做特設簽署應用程序和ClickOnce的。）
我使用Visual Studio 2012和SDK工具。
這裏是我的XYZ.application文件：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<asmv1:assembly xsi:schemaLocation="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v1 assembly.adaptive.xsd" manifestVersion="1.0" xmlns:asmv1="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v1" xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v2" xmlns:asmv2="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v2" xmlns:xrml="urn:mpeg:mpeg21:2003:01-REL-R-NS" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:asmv3="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v3" xmlns:dsig="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#" xmlns:co.v1="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:clickonce.v1" xmlns:co.v2="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:clickonce.v2">
<assemblyIdentity name="XYZ.application" version="1.0.0.11" publicKeyToken="f685d5914ea12e96" language="it" processorArchitecture="msil" xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v1" />
<description asmv2:publisher="AUTHOR" co.v1:suiteName="AUTHOR" asmv2:product="AUTHOR" asmv2:supportUrl="http://help.AUTHOR.net/" co.v1:errorReportUrl="http://support.AUTHOR.net/" xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v1" />
<deployment install="true" disallowUrlActivation="true" mapFileExtensions="true" minimumRequiredVersion="1.0.0.11" co.v1:createDesktopShortcut="true">
<subscription>
<update>
<expiration maximumAge="1" unit="days" />
</update>
</subscription>
<deploymentProvider codebase="http://www.AUTHOR.net/app/XYZ.application" />
</deployment>
<dependency>
<dependentAssembly dependencyType="install" codebase="Application Files\XYZ_1_0_0_11\XYZ.exe.manifest" size="17032">
<assemblyIdentity name="XYZ.exe" version="1.0.0.11" publicKeyToken="f685d5914ea12e96" language="neutral" processorArchitecture="msil" type="win32" />
<hash>
<dsig:Transforms>
<dsig:Transform Algorithm="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:HashTransforms.Identity" />
</dsig:Transforms>
<dsig:DigestMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#sha1" />
<dsig:DigestValue>7YuwliwCxwoquWp3EQf90NMXbg4=</dsig:DigestValue>
</hash>
</dependentAssembly>
</dependency>
<compatibleFrameworks xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:clickonce.v2">
<framework targetVersion="4.5" profile="Full" supportedRuntime="4.0.30319" />
</compatibleFrameworks>
<publisherIdentity name="..." issuerKeyHash="..." /><Signature Id="StrongNameSignature" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#">...SIGNATURE STUFF REMOVED...</Signature></asmv1:assembly>
這裏存在publish.bat批處理文件（它不是整個文件，只是重要的東西）。
CALL "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 11.0\VC\vcvarsall.bat"
SET PROJECT_NAME=XYZ
SET PROJECT_VERSION=1.0.0.11
SET PROJECT_CSPROJ=%PROJECT_NAME%.csproj
SET PROJECT_PLATFORM=AnyCPU
SET PROJECT_CONFIGURATION=ReleaseForPublish
SET SDK_DIR=C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v7.1A\Bin
SET PROJECT_DIR=PATH_TO_PROJECT_DIR
SET PROJECT_BUILDDIR=%PROJECT_DIR%\bin
SET PROJECT_TARGETDIR=%PROJECT_BUILDDIR%\%PROJECT_CONFIGURATION%
SET PROJECT_TARGETFILENAME=%PROJECT_NAME%.exe
SET PUBLISH_PROCESSOR=msil
SET PUBLISH_DIR=%PROJECT_DIR%\publish
SET PUBLISH_TARGETDIR_BASE=Application Files\%PROJECT_NAME%_%PROJECT_VERSION:.=_%
SET PUBLISH_TARGETDIR=%PUBLISH_DIR%\%PUBLISH_TARGETDIR_BASE%
SET PUBLISH_PROVIDERURL=http://www.AUTHOR.net/app/%PROJECT_NAME%.application
SET PUBLISH_MANIFESTURL=http://www.AUTHOR.net/app/Application Files/%PROJECT_NAME%_%PROJECT_VERSION:.=_%/%PROJECT_NAME%.exe.manifest
SET PUBLISH_SUPPORTURL=http://www.AUTHOR.net/support
SET CERTIFICATE_PATH=%PROJECT_DIR%\_resources\Certificates\codesign.pfx
SET CERTIFICATE_PASSWORD=123456
REM Clean the project
CALL :ExecuteCommand "Cleaning build" "MSBUILD ""%PROJECT_DIR%\%PROJECT_CSPROJ%"" /p:Configuration=""%PROJECT_CONFIGURATION%"" /p:Platform=""%PROJECT_PLATFORM%"" /t:Clean"
REM Build the project
CALL :ExecuteCommand "Building project" "MSBUILD ""%PROJECT_DIR%\%PROJECT_CSPROJ%"" /p:Configuration=""%PROJECT_CONFIGURATION%"" /p:Platform=""%PROJECT_PLATFORM%"" /t:Build"
REM Embed the manifest
CALL :ExecuteCommand "Embedding manifest" """%SDK_DIR%\MT"" -manifest ""%PROJECT_DIR%\_resources\app.manifest"" -outputresource:""%PROJECT_TARGETDIR%\%PROJECT_TARGETFILENAME%;#1"""
REM Sign the assembly
CALL :ExecuteCommand "Signing the assembly" """%SDK_DIR%\SIGNTOOL"" sign /f ""%CERTIFICATE_PATH%"" /p %CERTIFICATE_PASSWORD% /v ""%PROJECT_TARGETDIR%\%PROJECT_TARGETFILENAME%"""
REM Copy the application to the publish folder
CALL :ExecuteCommand "Copying binaries to the publish folder" "XCOPY /E /R /H /Q ""%PROJECT_TARGETDIR%"" ""%PUBLISH_TARGETDIR%"""
REM Create the click once manifest
CALL :ExecuteCommand "Creating click-once application" "MAGE -New Application -name ""%PROJECT_NAME%"" -Version %PROJECT_VERSION% -IconFile ""output.ico"" -TrustLevel FullTrust -UseManifestForTrust true -Publisher ""ADV Network GmbH"" -SupportURL ""%PUBLISH_SUPPORTURL%"" -Processor %PUBLISH_PROCESSOR% -ToFile ""%PUBLISH_TARGETDIR%\%PROJECT_NAME%.exe.manifest"" -FromDirectory ""%PUBLISH_TARGETDIR%"" -CertFile ""%CERTIFICATE_PATH%"" -Password %CERTIFICATE_PASSWORD%"
REM Sign the manifest
CALL :ExecuteCommand "Signing click-once application" "MAGE -Sign ""%PUBLISH_TARGETDIR%\%PROJECT_NAME%.exe.manifest"" -CertFile ""%CERTIFICATE_PATH%"" -Password %CERTIFICATE_PASSWORD%"
REM Update the version and the manifest in the application file
CALL :ExecuteCommand "Updating application deployment [1/2]" "MAGE -Update ""%PUBLISH_DIR%\%PROJECT_NAME%.application"" -Version %PROJECT_VERSION% -Install true -IncludeProviderURL true -ProviderURL ""%PUBLISH_PROVIDERURL%"" -AppManifest ""%PUBLISH_TARGETDIR%\%PROJECT_NAME%.exe.manifest"" -AppCodeBase ""%PUBLISH_TARGETDIR_BASE%\%PROJECT_NAME%.exe.manifest"""
REM Update the min version in the application file
CALL :ExecuteCommand "Updating application deployment [2/2]" "MAGE -Update ""%PUBLISH_DIR%\%PROJECT_NAME%.application"" -MinVersion %PROJECT_VERSION% -CertFile ""%CERTIFICATE_PATH%"" -Password %CERTIFICATE_PASSWORD%"
REM Sign the application
CALL :ExecuteCommand "Signing application deployment" "MAGE -Sign ""%PUBLISH_DIR%\%PROJECT_NAME%.application"" -CertFile ""%CERTIFICATE_PATH%"" -Password %CERTIFICATE_PASSWORD%"
ECHO - Finalizing process
REM Copy the .application inside the target dir
COPY /Y "%PUBLISH_DIR%\%PROJECT_NAME%.application" "%PUBLISH_TARGETDIR%\%PROJECT_NAME%.application" >NUL
REM Add .deploy extension
FOR /r "%PUBLISH_TARGETDIR%" %%i IN (*.*) DO (
IF "%%~xi" NEQ ".manifest" (
IF "%%~xi" NEQ ".application" (
MOVE /Y "%%i" "%%i.deploy" >NUL
)
)
)
這是錯誤消息（在意大利）：
INFORMAZIONI VERSIONE PIATTAFORMA (platform informations)
Windows : 6.1.7601.65536 (Win32NT)
Common Language Runtime : 4.0.30319.18052
System.Deployment.dll : 4.0.30319.17929 built by: FX45RTMREL
clr.dll : 4.0.30319.18052 built by: FX45RTMGDR
dfdll.dll : 4.0.30319.17929 built by: FX45RTMREL
dfshim.dll : 4.0.31106.0 (Main.031106-0000)
ORIGINI (sources)
URL distribuzione : file:///PATH_TO_PUBLISH/XYZ.application
URL applicazione : file:///PATH_TO_PUBLISH/Application%20Files/XYZ_1_0_0_11/XYZ.exe.manifest
IDENTITÀ (identity)
Identità distribuzione : XYZ.application, Version=1.0.0.11, Culture=it, PublicKeyToken=f685d5914ea12e96, processorArchitecture=msil
Identità applicazione : XYZ.exe, Version=1.0.0.11, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=f685d5914ea12e96, processorArchitecture=msil, type=win32
RIEPILOGO APPLICAZIONE (application summary)
* Applicazione installabile. (application installable)
RIEPILOGO ERRORI (errors summary)
Quello che segue è un riepilogo degli errori. Informazioni dettagliate su tali errori sono disponibili più avanti nel registro.
* L'attivazione di PATH_TO_PUBLISH\XYZ.application ha causato un'eccezione. Sono stati rilevati i messaggi di errore seguenti:
+ Il riferimento nel manifesto non corrisponde all'identità dell'assembly scaricato XYZ.application.
RIEPILOGO ERRORI TRANSAZIONE ARCHIVIO COMPONENTI (components archive transaction errors summary)
Nessun errore di transazione rilevato. (no errors)
AVVISI (warnings)
Nessun avviso durante l'operazione. (no warnings)
STATO OPERAZIONE (operation state)
* [04/10/2013 10:09:57] : Attivazione di PATH_TO_PUBLISH\XYZ.application avviata.
* [04/10/2013 10:09:57] : Elaborazione del manifesto di distribuzione completata.
* [04/10/2013 10:09:57] : Installazione dell'applicazione avviata.
* [04/10/2013 10:09:58] : Elaborazione del manifesto dell'applicazione completata.
* [04/10/2013 10:10:00] : Trovata una versione Runtime compatibile 4.0.30319.
* [04/10/2013 10:10:00] : Richiesta del trust e rilevamento della piattaforma completati.
DETTAGLI ERRORI (error details)
Durante l'operazione sono stati rilevati gli errori seguenti.
* [04/10/2013 10:10:01] System.Deployment.Application.InvalidDeploymentException (RefDefValidation)
- Il riferimento nel manifesto non corrisponde all'identità dell'assembly scaricato XYZ.application.
- Origine: System.Deployment
- Analisi dello stack:
in System.Deployment.Application.DownloadManager.ProcessDownloadedFile(Object sender, DownloadEventArgs e)
in System.Deployment.Application.FileDownloader.DownloadModifiedEventHandler.Invoke(Object sender, DownloadEventArgs e)
in System.Deployment.Application.SystemNetDownloader.DownloadSingleFile(DownloadQueueItem next)
in System.Deployment.Application.SystemNetDownloader.DownloadAllFiles()
in System.Deployment.Application.FileDownloader.Download(SubscriptionState subState)
in System.Deployment.Application.DownloadManager.DownloadDependencies(SubscriptionState subState, AssemblyManifest deployManifest, AssemblyManifest appManifest, Uri sourceUriBase, String targetDirectory, String group, IDownloadNotification notification, DownloadOptions options)
in System.Deployment.Application.ApplicationActivator.DownloadApplication(SubscriptionState subState, ActivationDescription actDesc, Int64 transactionId, TempDirectory& downloadTemp)
in System.Deployment.Application.ApplicationActivator.InstallApplication(SubscriptionState& subState, ActivationDescription actDesc)
in System.Deployment.Application.ApplicationActivator.PerformDeploymentActivation(Uri activationUri, Boolean isShortcut, String textualSubId, String deploymentProviderUrlFromExtension, BrowserSettings browserSettings, String& errorPageUrl)
in System.Deployment.Application.ApplicationActivator.ActivateDeploymentWorker(Object state)
DETTAGLI TRANSAZIONE ARCHIVIO COMPONENTI
Nessuna informazione disponibile sulla transazione.