2017-01-02 67 views
-1

您好我只想訪問從api獲取的字符串值到onCreate方法。我在下面發佈我的代碼。在getName類中,我正確地獲取名稱,但無法訪問oncreate方法中的值。我想將名稱設置爲Welcome Admin。我在getName類中嘗試了這段代碼,但它調用了兩次,因此它在導航抽屜中顯示兩次。爲了避免這種情況,我只想訪問onCreate方法中的字符串值。先謝謝你。從異步方法訪問值onCreate()

package com.abc; 

    import org.json.JSONArray; 
    import org.json.JSONException; 
    import org.json.JSONObject; 

    import android.R.*; 
    import android.app.ActionBar; 
    import android.app.Activity; 
    import android.app.Dialog; 
    import android.content.Intent; 
    import android.graphics.Color; 
    import android.graphics.drawable.ColorDrawable; 
    import android.os.AsyncTask; 
    import android.os.BaseBundle; 
    import android.os.Bundle; 
    import android.support.v4.app.ActionBarDrawerToggle; 
    import android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout; 
    import android.util.Log; 
    import android.view.Gravity; 
    import android.view.Menu; 
    import android.view.MenuItem; 
    import android.view.View; 
    import android.view.Window; 
    import android.widget.AdapterView; 
    import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener; 
    import android.widget.ArrayAdapter; 
    import android.widget.FrameLayout; 
    import android.widget.ListView; 
    import android.widget.TextView; 
    import android.widget.Toast; 

    public class navigation_drawer_class extends Activity 
    { 
    private static final int Copy = 0; 
    int a =0; 
    public static FrameLayout frameLayout; 
    TextView mytextview; 
    public static ListView mDrawerList; 
    public static String Fullname; 
    public DrawerLayout mDrawerLayout; 
    String str_Data=""; 
    protected String[] listArray = {"A","B","C","D ","E","F"," G"}; 
    protected static int position; 
    private static boolean isLaunch = true; 

    JSONObject post_details_obj,post_obj; 

    public static String FIRST_NAME="first_name",LAST_NAME="last_name",PROFILE_IMAGE="image_name"; 
    JSONArray staff_data_array; 

    private ActionBarDrawerToggle actionBarDrawerToggle; 
    Operation op=new Operation(); 

    @Override 
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { 
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); 

    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); 

    //------------------ THIS ONE ------------------------- 
    getActionBar().setHomeAsUpIndicator(R.drawable.crop3);//THIS ONE FOR THE DRAWER LOGO 
    //--------------------- THIS ONE ---------------------- 

    frameLayout = (FrameLayout)findViewById(R.id.content_frame); 
    mDrawerLayout = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout); 
    mDrawerList = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.left_drawer); 
    mDrawerList.setAdapter(new ArrayAdapter<String>(this, android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, listArray)); 

    new getname.execute(); 

    mDrawerList.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() 
    { 
    @Override 
    public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, 
    int position, long id) 
    { 
    position -= mDrawerList.getHeaderViewsCount();//THIS ONE FOR THE FIRST ITEM AS TITLE 

    openActivity(position); 
    } 


    }); 
    getActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true); 
    getActionBar().setHomeButtonEnabled(true); 

    actionBarDrawerToggle = new ActionBarDrawerToggle(
    this,  // host Activity 
    mDrawerLayout,  // DrawerLayout object 
    R.drawable.ic_launcher,  // nav drawer image to replace 'Up' caret 
    R.string.open_drawer,  // "open drawer" description for accessibility 
    R.string.close_drawer)  // "close drawer" description for accessibility 
    { 
    @Override 
    public void onDrawerClosed(View drawerView) 
    { 
    getActionBar().setTitle(listArray[position]); 
    invalidateOptionsMenu(); // creates call to onPrepareOptionsMenu() 
    super.onDrawerClosed(drawerView); 
    } 

    @Override 
    public void onDrawerOpened(View drawerView) 
    { 
    getActionBar().setTitle(getString(R.string.app_name)); 
    invalidateOptionsMenu(); // creates call to onPrepareOptionsMenu() 
    super.onDrawerOpened(drawerView); 
    } 

    @Override 
    public void onDrawerSlide(View drawerView, float slideOffset) 
    { 
    super.onDrawerSlide(drawerView, slideOffset); 
    } 

    @Override 
    public void onDrawerStateChanged(int newState) 
    { 
    super.onDrawerStateChanged(newState); 
    } 
    }; 
    mDrawerLayout.setDrawerListener(actionBarDrawerToggle); 

    if(isLaunch){ 
    isLaunch = false; 
    openActivity(0); 

    } 
    } 

    protected void openActivity(int position) { 
    mDrawerLayout.closeDrawer(mDrawerList); 
    navigation_drawer_class.position = position; //Setting currently selected position in this field so that it will be available in our child activities. 

    switch (position) { 
    case 0: 
    startActivity(new Intent(this, A.class)); 

    break; 


    default: 


    break; 
    } 
    } 

    @Override 
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) 
    { 
    // getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu); 
    return super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu); 
    } 

    @Override 
    public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) 
    { 
    if (actionBarDrawerToggle.onOptionsItemSelected(item)) 
    { 
    return true; 
    } 
    switch (item.getItemId()) 
    { 
    default: 
    return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item); 
    } 
    } 

    @Override 
    public boolean onPrepareOptionsMenu(Menu menu) 
    { 
    return super.onPrepareOptionsMenu(menu); 
    } 

    /* We can override onBackPressed method to toggle navigation drawer*/ 
    @Override 
    public void onBackPressed() 
    { 
    if(mDrawerLayout.isDrawerOpen(mDrawerList)) 
    { 
    mDrawerLayout.closeDrawer(mDrawerList); 
    } 
    else 
    { 
    mDrawerLayout.openDrawer(mDrawerList); 
    } 
    } 


    private class getname extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, JSONArray> 
    { 
    Dialog dialog; 

    @Override 
    public void onPreExecute() 
    { 
    dialog = new Dialog(navigation_drawer_class.this,android.R.style.Theme_Translucent_NoTitleBar); 
    dialog.requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE); 
    dialog.setContentView(R.layout.progressbar); 
    dialog.show(); 
    } 

    @Override 
    protected JSONArray doInBackground(Void... params) 
    { 

    String STAFF_URL=op.getUrl(getApplicationContext(),"staff","get_staff_details",""); 
    staff_data_array = JSONfunctions.getJSONfromURL(STAFF_URL+"&vis_encode=json",navigation_drawer_class.this); 
    return staff_data_array; 

    } 
    @Override 
    public void onPostExecute(JSONArray staff_data_array) 
    { 
    super.onPostExecute(staff_data_array); 
    String staff_data_result =staff_data_array.toString(); 

    try { 
    post_obj = staff_data_array.getJSONObject(0); 
    String fname=post_obj.getString(FIRST_NAME); 
    String lname=post_obj.getString(LAST_NAME); 
    String image=post_obj.getString(PROFILE_IMAGE); 

    String fullname =fname; 

    Fullname="Welcome "+fullname; 


    } catch (JSONException e) { 
    // TODO Auto-generated catch block 
    e.printStackTrace(); 
    } 

    dialog.dismiss(); 
    } 
    } 



    } 
+0

你不能從onCreate訪問這個 - 你不能假設'getname'任務已經完成。唯一安全的方法是設置'getname'的onPostExecute的值,只有這樣你才知道你有價值。從那裏你應該把價值放在你想要的地方。 – yakobom

+0

訪問onCreate方法中的字符串值真的是個壞主意,因爲asyncTask需要一些時間才能獲得執行並獲取用戶名信息。而且你必須做一些錯誤的事情,因爲上面的代碼名稱只存儲在變量中一次。 –

+0

@yakobom:如何設置onPostExecute的值?你可以給我一個例子嗎。 Bcoz我是android新手。 –

回答

0

我只是在openActivity()中調用getname方法。請檢查評論,如// THIS ONE,它適用於我。

package com.abc; 

    import org.json.JSONArray; 
    import org.json.JSONException; 
    import org.json.JSONObject; 

    import android.R.*; 
    import android.app.ActionBar; 
    import android.app.Activity; 
    import android.app.Dialog; 
    import android.content.Intent; 
    import android.graphics.Color; 
    import android.graphics.drawable.ColorDrawable; 
    import android.os.AsyncTask; 
    import android.os.BaseBundle; 
    import android.os.Bundle; 
    import android.support.v4.app.ActionBarDrawerToggle; 
    import android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout; 
    import android.util.Log; 
    import android.view.Gravity; 
    import android.view.Menu; 
    import android.view.MenuItem; 
    import android.view.View; 
    import android.view.Window; 
    import android.widget.AdapterView; 
    import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener; 
    import android.widget.ArrayAdapter; 
    import android.widget.FrameLayout; 
    import android.widget.ListView; 
    import android.widget.TextView; 
    import android.widget.Toast; 

    public class navigation_drawer_class extends Activity 
    { 
    private static final int Copy = 0; 
    int a =0; 
    public static FrameLayout frameLayout; 
    TextView mytextview; 
    public static ListView mDrawerList; 
    public static String Fullname; 
    public DrawerLayout mDrawerLayout; 
    String str_Data=""; 
    protected String[] listArray = {"A","B","C","D ","E","F"," G"}; 
    protected static int position; 
    private static boolean isLaunch = true; 

    JSONObject post_details_obj,post_obj; 

    public static String FIRST_NAME="first_name",LAST_NAME="last_name",PROFILE_IMAGE="image_name"; 
    JSONArray staff_data_array; 

    private ActionBarDrawerToggle actionBarDrawerToggle; 
    Operation op=new Operation(); 

    @Override 
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { 
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); 

    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); 


    getActionBar().setHomeAsUpIndicator(R.drawable.crop3); 


    frameLayout = (FrameLayout)findViewById(R.id.content_frame); 
    mDrawerLayout = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout); 
    mDrawerList = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.left_drawer); 
    mDrawerList.setAdapter(new ArrayAdapter<String>(this, android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, listArray)); 

    //new getname.execute(); //THIS ONE TO 

    mDrawerList.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() 
    { 
    @Override 
    public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, 
    int position, long id) 
    { 
    position -= mDrawerList.getHeaderViewsCount(); 

    openActivity(position); 
    } 


    }); 
    getActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true); 
    getActionBar().setHomeButtonEnabled(true); 

    actionBarDrawerToggle = new ActionBarDrawerToggle(
    this,  // host Activity 
    mDrawerLayout,  // DrawerLayout object 
    R.drawable.ic_launcher,  // nav drawer image to replace 'Up' caret 
    R.string.open_drawer,  // "open drawer" description for accessibility 
    R.string.close_drawer)  // "close drawer" description for accessibility 
    { 
    @Override 
    public void onDrawerClosed(View drawerView) 
    { 
    getActionBar().setTitle(listArray[position]); 
    invalidateOptionsMenu(); 
    super.onDrawerClosed(drawerView); 
    } 

    @Override 
    public void onDrawerOpened(View drawerView) 
    { 
    getActionBar().setTitle(getString(R.string.app_name)); 
    invalidateOptionsMenu(); 
    super.onDrawerOpened(drawerView); 
    } 

    @Override 
    public void onDrawerSlide(View drawerView, float slideOffset) 
    { 
    super.onDrawerSlide(drawerView, slideOffset); 
    } 

    @Override 
    public void onDrawerStateChanged(int newState) 
    { 
    super.onDrawerStateChanged(newState); 
    } 
    }; 
    mDrawerLayout.setDrawerListener(actionBarDrawerToggle); 

    if(isLaunch){ 
    isLaunch = false; 
    openActivity(0); 

    } 
    } 

    protected void openActivity(int position) { 

     new getname.execute(); //THIS ONE Here 


    mDrawerLayout.closeDrawer(mDrawerList); 
    navigation_drawer_class.position = position; 

    switch (position) { 
    case 0: 
    startActivity(new Intent(this, A.class)); 

    break; 


    default: 


    break; 
    } 
    } 

    @Override 
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) 
    { 

    return super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu); 
    } 

    @Override 
    public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) 
    { 
    if (actionBarDrawerToggle.onOptionsItemSelected(item)) 
    { 
    return true; 
    } 
    switch (item.getItemId()) 
    { 
    default: 
    return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item); 
    } 
    } 

    @Override 
    public boolean onPrepareOptionsMenu(Menu menu) 
    { 
    return super.onPrepareOptionsMenu(menu); 
    } 


    @Override 
    public void onBackPressed() 
    { 
    if(mDrawerLayout.isDrawerOpen(mDrawerList)) 
    { 
    mDrawerLayout.closeDrawer(mDrawerList); 
    } 
    else 
    { 
    mDrawerLayout.openDrawer(mDrawerList); 
    } 
    } 


    private class getname extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, JSONArray> 
    { 
    Dialog dialog; 

    @Override 
    public void onPreExecute() 
    { 
    dialog = new Dialog(navigation_drawer_class.this,android.R.style.Theme_Translucent_NoTitleBar); 
    dialog.requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE); 
    dialog.setContentView(R.layout.progressbar); 
    dialog.show(); 
    } 

    @Override 
    protected JSONArray doInBackground(Void... params) 
    { 

    String STAFF_URL=op.getUrl(getApplicationContext(),"staff","get_staff_details",""); 
    staff_data_array = JSONfunctions.getJSONfromURL(STAFF_URL+"&vis_encode=json",navigation_drawer_class.this); 
    return staff_data_array; 

    } 
    @Override 
    public void onPostExecute(JSONArray staff_data_array) 
    { 
    super.onPostExecute(staff_data_array); 
    String staff_data_result =staff_data_array.toString(); 

    try { 
    post_obj = staff_data_array.getJSONObject(0); 
    String fname=post_obj.getString(FIRST_NAME); 
    String lname=post_obj.getString(LAST_NAME); 
    String image=post_obj.getString(PROFILE_IMAGE); 

    String fullname =fname; 

    Fullname="Welcome "+fullname; 


    } catch (JSONException e) { 

    e.printStackTrace(); 
    } 

    dialog.dismiss(); 
    } 
    } 



    }