Python Google API寫入Google Sheet

我在使用python和Google API寫入Google表格時遇到問題。這裏是代碼：Python Google API寫入Google Sheet

import httplib2 
import os 

from apiclient import discovery 
from oauth2client import client 
from oauth2client import tools 
from oauth2client.file import Storage 

try: 
    import argparse 
    flags = argparse.ArgumentParser(parents=[tools.argparser]).parse_args() 
except ImportError: 
    flags = None 

# If modifying these scopes, delete your previously saved credentials 
# at ~/.credentials/sheets.googleapis.com-python-quickstart.json 
SCOPES = 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/spreadsheets' 
#this scope allows reading and writing to the sheet 
CLIENT_SECRET_FILE = 'client_secret.json' 
APPLICATION_NAME = 'Google Sheets API Python Quickstart' 


def get_credentials(): 
"""Gets valid user credentials from storage. 

If nothing has been stored, or if the stored credentials are invalid, 
the OAuth2 flow is completed to obtain the new credentials. 

Returns: 
    Credentials, the obtained credential. 
""" 
    home_dir = os.path.expanduser('~') 
    credential_dir = os.path.join(home_dir, '.credentials') 
    if not os.path.exists(credential_dir): 
     os.makedirs(credential_dir) 
    credential_path = os.path.join(credential_dir, 
     'sheets.googleapis.com-python-quickstart.json') 

    store = Storage(credential_path) 
    credentials = store.get() 
    if not credentials or credentials.invalid: 
     flow = client.flow_from_clientsecrets(CLIENT_SECRET_FILE, SCOPES) 
     flow.user_agent = APPLICATION_NAME 
     if flags: 
      credentials = tools.run_flow(flow, store, flags) 
     else: # Needed only for compatibility with Python 2.6 
      credentials = tools.run(flow, store) 
     print('Storing credentials to ' + credential_path) 
    return credentials 

def main(): 
"""Shows basic usage of the Sheets API. 

Creates a Sheets API service object and prints the names and majors of 
students in a sample spreadsheet: 

https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/\ 
    1ksrW3mUJvPJkmv1HZyWC9Ma1Fbe1cX0CDegSjW2yIAY 
""" 
    credentials = get_credentials() 
    http = credentials.authorize(httplib2.Http()) 
    discoveryUrl = ('https://sheets.googleapis.com/$discovery/rest?' 
       'version=v4') 
    service = discovery.build('sheets', 'v4', http=http, 
          discoveryServiceUrl=discoveryUrl) 

    spreadsheetId = '1ksrW3mUJvPJkmv1HZyWC9Ma1Fbe1cX0CDegSjW2yIAY' 
    #see also https://developers.google.com/sheets/api/guides/values 
    #https://developers.google.com/sheets/api/samples/writing 
    PUT https://sheets.googleapis.com/v4/spreadsheets/\ 
    spreadsheets/d/spreadsheetId/values/\ 
    sheet1!A1:D5?valueInputOption=USER_ENTERED 
     values = { 
     "range": "'Main'!A1:D5", 
     "majorDimension": "ROWS", 
     "values": [ 
     ["Item", "Cost", "Stocked", "Ship Date"], 
     ["Wheel", "$20.50", "4", "3/1/2016"], #new row 
     ["Door", "$15", "2", "3/15/2016"], 
     ["Engine", "$100", "1", "30/20/2016"], 
     ["Totals", "=SUM(B2:B4)", "=SUM(C2:C4)", "=MAX(D2:D4)"] 
     ], 
    } 
    result = service.spreadsheets().values().update(
    spreadsheetId=spreadsheet_id, range=range_name, 
    valueInputOption=value_input_option, body=body).execute() 


if __name__ == '__main__': 
    main()

我有quickstart.py工作從我的工作表檢索數據。 https://developers.google.com/drive/v3/web/quickstart/python

表單清晰。

的錯誤信息是：

PUT https://sheets.googleapis.com/v4/spreadsheets/spreadsheets/\ 
d/spreadsheetId/values/sheet1!A1:D5?valueInputOption=USER_ENTERED 
      ^

SyntaxError: invalid syntax

來源

2017-10-08 Chas

我在上一個問題中鏈接了文檔。我現在無法測試，但Python中沒有'PUT'。我不明白這裏的困惑，因爲你的代碼的其餘部分表明你對這門語言擁有不錯的把握。 – roganjosh

我的回答有用嗎？你能告訴我關於它嗎？這對我來說也是有用的。如果這能起作用，那麼與你有同樣問題的其他人也可以將你的問題作爲一個可以解決的問題。 – Tanaike

如何有關修改main()下面的腳本？

你可以在here看到spreadsheets.values.update的詳細信息。

def main(): 
    credentials = get_credentials() 
    http = credentials.authorize(httplib2.Http()) 
    discoveryUrl = ('https://sheets.googleapis.com/$discovery/rest?' 
        'version=v4') 
    service = discovery.build('sheets', 'v4', http=http, 
           discoveryServiceUrl=discoveryUrl) 

    spreadsheet_id = '1ksrW3mUJvPJkmv1HZyWC9Ma1Fbe1cX0CDegSjW2yIAY' 
    range_name = 'Main!A1:D5' 
    body = { 
     "majorDimension": "ROWS", 
     "values": [ 
      ["Item", "Cost", "Stocked", "Ship Date"], 
      ["Wheel", "$20.50", "4", "3/1/2016"], # new row 
      ["Door", "$15", "2", "3/15/2016"], 
      ["Engine", "$100", "1", "30/20/2016"], 
      ["Totals", "=SUM(B2:B4)", "=SUM(C2:C4)", "=MAX(D2:D4)"] 
     ], 
    } 
    result = service.spreadsheets().values().update(
     spreadsheetId=spreadsheet_id, 
     range=range_name, 
     body=body, 
     valueInputOption='USER_ENTERED' 
    ).execute() 
    print(result)

來源

2017-10-09 00:21:45 Tanaike

Python Google API寫入Google Sheet

回答

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