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我有版本A和版本B的CPP代碼,版本B的,我在這些註釋標記代碼片段就像如何獲取C++代碼片段的位置?
//B specific - START
..something here..
//B specific - END
我想提取物B的特定代碼片段並將其放置在版本A合適的位置爲此,我想提取B特定代碼片段的位置。有沒有算法?
對於實施例 VersionA.cpp
// Program to print all combination of size r in an array of size n
#include <stdio.h>
void combinationUtil(int arr[], int data[], int start, int end,
int index, int r);
// The main function that prints all combinations of size r
// in arr[] of size n. This function mainly uses combinationUtil()
void printCombination(int arr[], int n, int r)
{
// A temporary array to store all combination one by one
int data[r];
int data[m];
// Print all combination using temprary array 'data[]'
combinationUtil(arr, data, 0, n-1, 0, r);
}
/* arr[] ---> Input Array
data[] ---> Temporary array to store current combination
start & end ---> Staring and Ending indexes in arr[]
index ---> Current index in data[]
r ---> Size of a combination to be printed */
void combinationUtil(int arr[], int data[], int start, int end,
int index, int r)
{
// Current combination is ready to be printed, print it
if (index == r)
{
for (int j=0; j<r; j++)
printf("%d ", data[j]);
printf("\n");
return;
}
// replace index with all possible elements. The condition
// "end-i+1 >= r-index" makes sure that including one element
// at index will make a combination with remaining elements
// at remaining positions
for (int i=start; i<=end && end-i+1 >= r-index; i++)
{
int temp;
data[index] = arr[i];
combinationUtil(arr, data, i+1, end, index+1, r);
}
}
// Driver program to test above functions
int main()
{
int arr[] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
int r = 3;
int n = sizeof(arr)/sizeof(arr[0]);
printCombination(arr, n, r);
}
VersionB.cpp
// Program to print all combination of size r in an array of size n
#include <stdio.h>
//B specific - START
#include "...."
#include "...."
//B specific - END
void combinationUtil(int arr[], int data[], int start, int end,
int index, int r);
// The main function that prints all combinations of size r
// in arr[] of size n. This function mainly uses combinationUtil()
void printCombination(int arr[], int n, int r)
{
// A temporary array to store all combination one by one
int data[r];
//B specific - START
..something here..
//B specific - END
// Print all combination using temprary array 'data[]'
combinationUtil(arr, data, 0, n-1, 0, r);
}
/* arr[] ---> Input Array
data[] ---> Temporary array to store current combination
start & end ---> Staring and Ending indexes in arr[]
index ---> Current index in data[]
r ---> Size of a combination to be printed */
void combinationUtil(int arr[], int data[], int start, int end,
int index, int r)
{
// Current combination is ready to be printed, print it
if (index == r)
{
for (int j=0; j<r; j++)
printf("%d ", data[j]);
//B specific - START
..something here..
//B specific - END
printf("\n");
return;
}
// replace index with all possible elements. The condition
// "end-i+1 >= r-index" makes sure that including one element
// at index will make a combination with remaining elements
// at remaining positions
for (int i=start; i<=end && end-i+1 >= r-index; i++)
{
//B specific - START
..something here..
//B specific - END
data[index] = arr[i];
combinationUtil(arr, data, i+1, end, index+1, r);
}
}
// Driver program to test above functions
int main()
{
int arr[] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
int r = 3;
int n = sizeof(arr)/sizeof(arr[0]);
printCombination(arr, n, r);
}
輸出VersionA.cpp應該是這樣的,
// Program to print all combination of size r in an array of size n
#include <stdio.h>
void combinationUtil(int arr[], int data[], int start, int end,
int index, int r);
// The main function that prints all combinations of size r
// in arr[] of size n. This function mainly uses combinationUtil()
void printCombination(int arr[], int n, int r)
{
// A temporary array to store all combination one by one
int data[r];
//B specific - START
..something here..
//B specific - END
int data[m];
// Print all combination using temprary array 'data[]'
combinationUtil(arr, data, 0, n-1, 0, r);
}
/* arr[] ---> Input Array
data[] ---> Temporary array to store current combination
start & end ---> Staring and Ending indexes in arr[]
index ---> Current index in data[]
r ---> Size of a combination to be printed */
void combinationUtil(int arr[], int data[], int start, int end,
int index, int r)
{
// Current combination is ready to be printed, print it
if (index == r)
{
for (int j=0; j<r; j++)
printf("%d ", data[j]);
//B specific - START
..something here..
//B specific - END
printf("\n");
return;
}
// replace index with all possible elements. The condition
// "end-i+1 >= r-index" makes sure that including one element
// at index will make a combination with remaining elements
// at remaining positions
for (int i=start; i<=end && end-i+1 >= r-index; i++)
{
int temp;
//B specific - START
..something here..
//B specific - END
data[index] = arr[i];
combinationUtil(arr, data, i+1, end, index+1, r);
}
}
// Driver program to test above functions
int main()
{
int arr[] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
int r = 3;
int n = sizeof(arr)/sizeof(arr[0]);
printCombination(arr, n, r);
}
請花些時間閱讀[幫助頁面](http://stackoverflow.com/help),尤其是名爲[「我可以問什麼問題?」]( http://stackoverflow.com/help/on-topic)和[「我應該避免問什麼類型的問題?」](http://stackoverflow.com/help/dont-ask)。還請[參觀](http://stackoverflow.com/tour)和[閱讀如何提出好問題](http://stackoverflow.com/help/how-to-ask)。最後,請學習如何創建[最小,完整和可驗證示例](http://stackoverflow.com/help/mcve)。 –
相關:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/14350856/can-awk-patterns-match-multiple-lines#14350923 –
你可以'grep'這些片段。 – HolyBlackCat