通過AWS CodeDeploy代理在PowerShell中執行msbuild

Question

我需要在Amazon EC2實例上部署Web API服務。我已經配置AWS CodeDeploy以從GitHub存儲庫下載源並將它們放在目標EC2上。我已經在Windows Server 2012的服務器上安裝了CodeDeploy代理。此外，在成功下載源代碼後，我可以構建項目併發布，如果在PowerShell控制檯（運行BuildApp.ps1）中手動執行操作。

我需要做的是通過在CodeDeploy代理工作期間自動運行的PowerShell腳本完成項目構建和發佈。

我已經配置，其具有以下內容的文件appspec.yml：

version: 0.0 
os: windows 
files: 
    - source: /My-Project/ 
    destination: C:\inetpub\my-project-dev\src 
hooks: 
    AfterInstall: 
    - location: .\BuildApp.ps1 

的BuildApp.ps1具有以下內容：

#Restore Nuget packages nuget install C:\inetpub\my-project-dev\src\RestApi\packages.config -OutputDirectory .\packages 

Set-Location C:\inetpub\my-project-dev\src\RestApi 

#Build the project msbuild RestApi.csproj /p:Configuration=Release /p:OutputPath="publish" 

但是，如果我執行發佈使用亞馬遜CodeDeploy控制檯日誌文件顯示錯誤如下：

nuget : The term 'nuget' is not recognized as the name of a cmdlet, function, script file, or operable program. Check the spelling of the name, or if a path was included, verify that the path is correct and try again. At C:\ProgramData\Amazon\CodeDeploy\ca6544b1-d2cb-4a81-86c0-68ae0f60764b\d-A2V2JCQ3G\deployment-archive\BuildApp.ps1:3 char:1 
nuget install C:\inetpub\my-project-dev\src\RestApi\packages.config 

msbuild : The term 'msbuild' is not recognized as the name of a cmdlet, function, script file, or operable program. Check the spelling of the name, or if a path was included, verify that the path is correct and try again. At C:\ProgramData\Amazon\CodeDeploy\ca6544b1-d2cb-4a81-86c0-68ae0f60764b\d-A2V2JCQ3G\deployment-archive\BuildApp.ps1:8 char:1 
msbuild RestApi.csproj /p:Configuration=Release /p:OutputPath="publish" 

什麼原因PowerShell不能找到nuget和msbuild命令？

Answer 1

問題在於嘗試調用64位版本的PowerShell命令（msbuild），而Amazon CodeDeploy Windows實用程序是32位程序並執行32位msbuild命令。因此，我必須指定msbuild.exe的絕對路徑。

C：\ Windows \ sysnative \ WindowsPowerShell \ v1.0 \ powershell.exe -Command {C：\ Program Files（x86）\ MSBuild \ 14.0 \ Bin \ msbuild.exe「MyProject.csproj/p： Configuration = Release/p：OutputPath = deployment}