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我用下面package.json在我的節點項目，當我運行 npm test，它給下面的錯誤npm，nodejs，package.json，模塊版本不匹配。預計48，51了
模塊版本不匹配。預計48，得到51
{
"name": "f-api",
"version": "0.0.1",
"Description": "F",
"author": "F",
"private": true,
"scripts": {
"start": "node ./bin/www",
"start_supervise": "supervisor ./bin/www",
"test": "mocha --recursive --timeout 10000"
},
"dependencies": {
"bcrypt": "=1.0.2",
"body-parser": "~1.13.2",
"config": "^1.24.0",
"cookie-parser": "~1.3.5",
"debug": "~2.2.0",
"express": "~4.13.1",
"jwt-simple": "^0.5.1",
"moment": "^2.17.1",
"morgan": "~1.6.1",
"nodemailer": "=2.7.2",
"nodemailer-smtp-transport": "^2.7.2",
"pg-promise": "^3.2.3",
"sequelize": "^3.29.0",
"sequelize-cli": "^2.1.0",
"supervisor": "^0.12.0"
},
"devDependencies": {
"chai": "^3.5.0",
"chai-http": "^3.0.0",
"mocha": "^3.2.0",
"nodemailer-stub": "^1.0.1",
"should": "^11.1.2",
"supertest": "^2.0.1"
}
}
我認爲這是版本的一些不兼容的，我是有點新的node, npm和版本類似語法^, ~, =
我得到以下出來放在gitlab亞軍，搬運工遺囑執行人
Running with gitlab-ci-multi-runner 1.11.1 (a67a225)
on gitlab-runner-b-ubuntuvm (1ffe18b1)
Using Docker executor with image node:6.10.0 ...
Starting service postgres:latest ...
Pulling docker image postgres:latest ...
Waiting for services to be up and running...
Pulling docker image node:6.10.0 ...
Running on runner-1ffe18b1-project-6-concurrent-0 via ubuntu...
Cloning repository...
Cloning into '/builds/f/f-api'...
Checking out bcf3e283 as development...
Skipping Git submodules setup
Downloading artifacts for build:linux (495)...
Downloading artifacts from coordinator... ok id=495 responseStatus=200 OK token=hXK-foh8
Checking cache for test:linux/development...
Successfully extracted cache
$ ./node_modules/.bin/sequelize db:migrate --env=continuous_integration
Sequelize [Node: 6.10.0, CLI: 2.5.1, ORM: 3.30.2]
Loaded configuration file "config_tmp.json".
== 20170120101655-createUserTable: migrating =======
== 20170120101655-createUserTable: migrated (0.031s)
== 20170120111051-addPasswordDigestToUsers: migrating =======
== 20170120111051-addPasswordDigestToUsers: migrated (0.026s)
== 20170226151953-update-users: migrating =======
== 20170226151953-update-users: migrated (0.047s)
== 20170307043733-update-users2: migrating =======
== 20170307043733-update-users2: migrated (0.049s)
== 20170308023252-create-profile: migrating =======
== 20170308023252-create-profile: migrated (0.027s)
== 20170308055218-update-users3-link-profile: migrating =======
== 20170308055218-update-users3-link-profile: migrated (0.017s)
$ npm test
npm info it worked if it ends with ok
npm info using [email protected]
npm info using [email protected]
npm info lifecycle [email protected]~pretest: [email protected]
npm info lifecycle [email protected]~test: [email protected]
> [email protected] test /builds/f/f-api
> mocha --recursive --timeout 10000
module.js:597
return process.dlopen(module, path._makeLong(filename));
^
Error: Module version mismatch. Expected 48, got 51.
at Error (native)
at Object.Module._extensions..node (module.js:597:18)
at Module.load (module.js:487:32)
at tryModuleLoad (module.js:446:12)
at Function.Module._load (module.js:438:3)
at Module.require (module.js:497:17)
at require (internal/module.js:20:19)
at Object.<anonymous> (/builds/focus/focus-api/node_modules/bcrypt/bcrypt.js:6:16)
at Module._compile (module.js:570:32)
at Object.Module._extensions..js (module.js:579:10)
at Module.load (module.js:487:32)
at tryModuleLoad (module.js:446:12)
at Function.Module._load (module.js:438:3)
at Module.require (module.js:497:17)
at require (internal/module.js:20:19)
at Object.<anonymous> (/builds/focus/focus-api/app/helpers/auth_helper.js:1:78)
at Module._compile (module.js:570:32)
at Object.Module._extensions..js (module.js:579:10)
at Module.load (module.js:487:32)
at tryModuleLoad (module.js:446:12)
at Function.Module._load (module.js:438:3)
at Module.require (module.js:497:17)
at require (internal/module.js:20:19)
at Object.<anonymous> (/builds/focus/focus-api/config/routes/users.js:4:21)
at Module._compile (module.js:570:32)
at Object.Module._extensions..js (module.js:579:10)
at Module.load (module.js:487:32)
at tryModuleLoad (module.js:446:12)
at Function.Module._load (module.js:438:3)
at Module.require (module.js:497:17)
at require (internal/module.js:20:19)
at Object.<anonymous> (/builds/focus/focus-api/config/routes/index.js:4:15)
at Module._compile (module.js:570:32)
at Object.Module._extensions..js (module.js:579:10)
at Module.load (module.js:487:32)
at tryModuleLoad (module.js:446:12)
at Function.Module._load (module.js:438:3)
at Module.require (module.js:497:17)
at require (internal/module.js:20:19)
at Object.<anonymous> (/builds/focus/focus-api/app.js:8:16)
at Module._compile (module.js:570:32)
at Object.Module._extensions..js (module.js:579:10)
at Module.load (module.js:487:32)
at tryModuleLoad (module.js:446:12)
at Function.Module._load (module.js:438:3)
at Module.require (module.js:497:17)
at require (internal/module.js:20:19)
at Object.<anonymous> (/builds/focus/focus-api/test/integration/routes_auth_test.js:1:75)
at Module._compile (module.js:570:32)
at Object.Module._extensions..js (module.js:579:10)
at Module.load (module.js:487:32)
at tryModuleLoad (module.js:446:12)
at Function.Module._load (module.js:438:3)
at Module.require (module.js:497:17)
at require (internal/module.js:20:19)
at /builds/focus/focus-api/node_modules/mocha/lib/mocha.js:222:27
at Array.forEach (native)
at Mocha.loadFiles (/builds/focus/focus-api/node_modules/mocha/lib/mocha.js:219:14)
at Mocha.run (/builds/focus/focus-api/node_modules/mocha/lib/mocha.js:487:10)
at Object.<anonymous> (/builds/focus/focus-api/node_modules/mocha/bin/_mocha:459:18)
at Module._compile (module.js:570:32)
at Object.Module._extensions..js (module.js:579:10)
at Module.load (module.js:487:32)
at tryModuleLoad (module.js:446:12)
at Function.Module._load (module.js:438:3)
at Module.runMain (module.js:604:10)
at run (bootstrap_node.js:394:7)
at startup (bootstrap_node.js:149:9)
at bootstrap_node.js:509:3
npm info lifecycle [email protected]~test: Failed to exec test script
npm ERR! Test failed. See above for more details.
ERROR: Job failed: exit code 1
感謝任何指向正確的方向，謝謝你的幫助！
'NPM rebuild' - 如果沒有幫助，然後--- '室射頻node_modules && NPM安裝' – oklas
<我看過這個，看來這是我的問題的原因，因爲在我的本地測試npm測試運行良好，但在gitlab亞軍它給版本不匹配問題>當您使用版本號範圍，而不是確切的版本有一個重要的後果。你不能像以後那樣重複構建。安裝的版本取決於您運行npm install的時間。現在它可能會安裝不同的依賴項，而不是它今天安裝的版本。對於那些依賴可重複性的情況來說，這是不令人滿意的。生產部署和公開發布的情況就是如此。 – Buddhi
這篇參考文章討論了使用版本號範圍而不是確切版本的後果：https://bytearcher.com/articles/semver-explained-why-theres-a-caret-in-my-package-json/ – Buddhi