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我正在開發一個繪圖應用程序。 HTML代碼是客戶端,server.js是服務器。 我如何使用Node.js和socket.io作爲連接如何從另一臺計算機上的第一臺計算機繪製相同的線?
的index.html
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://localhost:4000/socket.io/socket.io.js"></script>
<script>
var socket = io.connect('http://localhost:4000');
</script>
<script>
var canvas, ctx, flag = false,
prevX = 0,
currX = 0,
prevY = 0,
currY = 0,
dot_flag = false;
var x = "black",
y = 2;
function init() {
canvas = document.getElementById('can');
ctx = canvas.getContext("2d");
w = canvas.width;
h = canvas.height;
canvas.addEventListener("mousemove", function (e) {
findxy('move', e)
}, false);
canvas.addEventListener("mousedown", function (e) {
findxy('down', e)
}, false);
canvas.addEventListener("mouseup", function (e) {
findxy('up', e)
}, false);
canvas.addEventListener("mouseout", function (e) {
findxy('out', e)
}, false);
}
function draw() {
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.moveTo(prevX, prevY);
ctx.lineTo(currX, currY);
ctx.strokeStyle = x;
ctx.lineWidth = y;
ctx.stroke();
ctx.closePath();
var segment = {
startX:prevX,
startY:prevY,
endX:currX,
endY:currY,
color:x,
linewidth:y
};
var segmentJSON = JSON.stringify(segment);
socket.emit('drawcanvas',segmentJSON);
socket.on('serverdrawcanvas',function(data)
{drawFromOtherComputer(data);});
}
function erase() {
var m = confirm("Want to clear");
if (m) {
ctx.clearRect(0, 0, w, h);
}
}
function findxy(res, e) {
if (res == 'down') {
prevX = currX;
prevY = currY;
currX = e.clientX - canvas.offsetLeft;
currY = e.clientY - canvas.offsetTop;
flag = true;
dot_flag = true;
if (dot_flag) {
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.fillStyle = x;
ctx.fillRect(currX, currY, 2, 2);
ctx.closePath();
dot_flag = false;
}
}
if (res == 'up' || res == "out") {
flag = false;
}
if (res == 'move') {
if (flag) {
prevX = currX;
prevY = currY;
currX = e.clientX - canvas.offsetLeft;
currY = e.clientY - canvas.offsetTop;
draw();
}
}
}
function drawFromOtherComputer(segmentJSON) {
var segment = JSON.parse(segmentJSON);
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.moveTo(segment.startingX, segment.startingY);
ctx.lineTo(segment.endingX, segment.endingY);
ctx.strokeStyle = segment.color;
ctx.lineWidth = segment.linewidth;
ctx.stroke();
}
</script>
</head>
<body onload="init()">
<canvas id="can" width="400" height="400" style="position:absolute;top:10%;left:10%;border:2px solid;"></canvas>
<input type="button" value="clear" id="clr" size="23" onclick="erase()" style="position:absolute;top:80%;left:15%;">
</body>
</html>
server.js
var httpd = require('http').createServer(handler);
var io = require('socket.io').listen(httpd);
var fs = require('fs');
httpd.listen(4000);
function handler(req, res) {
fs.readFile(__dirname + '/index.html',
function(err, data) {
if (err) {
res.writeHead(500);
return res.end('Error loading index.html');
}
res.writeHead(200);
res.end(data);
}
);
}
io.sockets.on('connection', function (socket) {
socket.on('drawcanvas', function(segmentjson){
socket.emit('serverdrawcanvas', segmentjson);
});
});
output.txt的 這是日誌文件,我拿到後在谷歌瀏覽器上繪製一條小線
info: socket.io started
debug: served static content /socket.io.js
debug: client authorized
info: handshake authorized nvbhnJFo-BL7xL09u9PY
debug: setting request GET /socket.io/1/websocket/nvbhnJFo-BL7xL09u9PY
debug: set heartbeat interval for client nvbhnJFo-BL7xL09u9PY
debug: client authorized for
debug: websocket writing 1::
debug: websocket writing 5:::{"name":"serverdrawcanvas","args":["{\"startX\":145,\"startY\":40,\"endX\":146,\"endY\":40,\"color\":\"black\",\"linewidth\":2}"]}
debug: websocket writing 5:::{"name":"serverdrawcanvas","args":["{\"startX\":146,\"startY\":40,\"endX\":147,\"endY\":41,\"color\":\"black\",\"linewidth\":2}"]}
debug: websocket writing 5:::{"name":"serverdrawcanvas","args":["{\"startX\":147,\"startY\":41,\"endX\":148,\"endY\":41,\"color\":\"black\",\"linewidth\":2}"]}
debug: emitting heartbeat for client nvbhnJFo-BL7xL09u9PY
debug: websocket writing 2::
debug: set heartbeat timeout for client nvbhnJFo-BL7xL09u9PY
debug: got heartbeat packet
debug: cleared heartbeat timeout for client nvbhnJFo-BL7xL09u9PY
debug: set heartbeat interval for client nvbhnJFo-BL7xL09u9PY
從讀取output.txt,我認爲server.js能夠將字符串發送給其他人,但無法從中獲取。 – anujspoddar