(編輯:請參閱解決方案的底部)我正在做一個Ruby On Rails項目,並且正在嘗試安裝RMagick gem。使用OS X 10.6,Ruby版本2.0.0p247,Rails 4.0.0,RVM 1.22.12。Ruby on Rails RMagick的寶石安裝問題
當我運行一個捆綁安裝我收到以下錯誤:
...
Installing rmagick (2.13.2)
Errno::EACCES: Permission denied - /Users/jasonpather/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p247/g
ems/rmagick-2.13.2/build_tarball.rake
An error occurred while installing rmagick (2.13.2), and Bundler cannot continue.
Make sure that `gem install rmagick -v '2.13.2'` succeeds before bundling.
於是我嘗試了建議:
Jason-Pathers-MacBook-Pro:BuyABrick jasonpather$ gem install rmagick -v '2.13.2'
ERROR: While executing gem ... (Errno::EACCES)
Permission denied - /Users/jasonpather/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p247/gems/rmagick
-2.13.2/build_tarball.rake
於是我嘗試須藤:
Jason-Pathers-MacBook-Pro:BuyABrick jasonpather$ sudo gem install rmagick -v '2.1
3.2'
Password:
Building native extensions. This could take a while...
ERROR: Error installing rmagick:
ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
/Users/jasonpather/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p247/bin/ruby extconf.rb
checking for Ruby version >= 1.8.5... yes
checking for gcc-4.2... yes
checking for Magick-config... no
Can't install RMagick 2.13.2. Can't find Magick-config in /Users/jasonpather/.rvm
/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p247/bin:/Users/jasonpather/.rvm/gems/[email protected]/bin
:/Users/jasonpather/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p247/bin:/Users/jasonpather/.rvm/gems/
ruby-2.0.0-p247/bin:/Users/jasonpather/.rvm/gems/[email protected]/bin:/User
s/jasonpather/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p247/bin:/Users/jasonpather/.rvm/bin:/opt/lo
cal/bin:/opt/local/sbin:/opt/local/lib/postgresql83/bin/:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:
/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/git/bin:/usr/texbin:/usr/X11/bin
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may
need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/Users/jasonpather/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p247/bin/ruby
Gem files will remain installed in /Users/jasonpather/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p247/g
ems/rmagick-2.13.2 for inspection.
Results logged to /Users/jasonpather/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p247/gems/rmagick-2.13.
2/ext/RMagick/gem_make.out
我非常感謝任何幫助。我在這個網站上看過類似的問題,但沒有任何建議有幫助。在安裝RMagick之前,我是否需要安裝其他軟件包?
編輯:解
我只是用自制安裝ImageMagick的brew install imagemagick
然後sudo gem install rmagick
現在bundle install
運行正常!
此問題的建議無效? http://stackoverflow.com/q/3704919/1004046 – Pigueiras
首先安裝'ImageMagic'。 Howto:http://www.imagemagick.org/script/binary-releases.php#macosx –
@YevgeniyAnfilofyev我想現在,我按照該頁面上的說明,但是當我嘗試運行'convert logo:logo .gif'告訴我「非法指令」和「捆綁安裝」會引發相同的錯誤。即使在說明中說明了Mountain Lion,您鏈接的方法是否會與Snow Leopard 10.6一起工作?編輯:根據[本](http://stackoverflow.com/questions/2503172/imagemagick-on-mac-osx-snow-leopard-is-there-any-way-to-get-it-to-compile-和-r)這個二進制文件是Lion-only :( –