1
我試圖之前被示出（或當精確地）的窗口（7和xp）登錄屏幕運行clac.exe過程。運行過程Windows登錄屏幕
我試過gpedit.msc方法（加calc.exe到Startup），onLogin/onLogout只能用。
然後，我創建了一個新的窗口服務，
代碼（大部分來自我的代碼：Running a Form in Windows Logon Screen C#）：
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Linq;
using System.ServiceProcess;
using System.Text;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
namespace WindowsService2
{
public partial class Service1 : ServiceBase
{
public Service1()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
[DllImport("Kernel32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U4)]
public static extern int WTSGetActiveConsoleSessionId();
[DllImport("wtsapi32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
static extern bool WTSQueryUserToken(UInt32 sessionId, out IntPtr Token);
[DllImport("advapi32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto, SetLastError = true)]
private extern static bool DuplicateTokenEx(
IntPtr hExistingToken,
uint dwDesiredAccess,
ref SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES lpTokenAttributes,
SECURITY_IMPERSONATION_LEVEL ImpersonationLevel,
TOKEN_TYPE TokenType,
out IntPtr phNewToken);
[DllImport("advapi32.dll", SetLastError = true, CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
static extern bool CreateProcessAsUser(
IntPtr hToken,
string lpApplicationName,
string lpCommandLine,
ref SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES lpProcessAttributes,
ref SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES lpThreadAttributes,
bool bInheritHandles,
uint dwCreationFlags,
IntPtr lpEnvironment,
string lpCurrentDirectory,
ref STARTUPINFO lpStartupInfo,
out PROCESS_INFORMATION lpProcessInformation);
[DllImport("advapi32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Unicode, SetLastError = true)]
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
internal static extern bool AdjustTokenPrivileges(IntPtr tokenhandle,
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)] bool disableAllPrivileges,
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Struct)]ref TOKEN_PRIVILEGES newstate,
uint bufferlength, IntPtr previousState, IntPtr returnlength);
[DllImport("advapi32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
static extern bool OpenProcessToken(IntPtr ProcessHandle,
UInt32 DesiredAccess, out IntPtr TokenHandle);
public const UInt32 STANDARD_RIGHTS_REQUIRED = 0x000F0000;
public const UInt32 STANDARD_RIGHTS_READ = 0x00020000;
public const UInt32 TOKEN_ASSIGN_PRIMARY = 0x0001;
public const UInt32 TOKEN_DUPLICATE = 0x0002;
public const UInt32 TOKEN_IMPERSONATE = 0x0004;
public const UInt32 TOKEN_QUERY = 0x0008;
public const UInt32 TOKEN_QUERY_SOURCE = 0x0010;
public const UInt32 TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES = 0x0020;
public const UInt32 TOKEN_ADJUST_GROUPS = 0x0040;
public const UInt32 TOKEN_ADJUST_DEFAULT = 0x0080;
public const UInt32 TOKEN_ADJUST_SESSIONID = 0x0100;
public const UInt32 TOKEN_READ = (STANDARD_RIGHTS_READ | TOKEN_QUERY);
public const UInt32 TOKEN_ALL_ACCESS = (STANDARD_RIGHTS_REQUIRED | TOKEN_ASSIGN_PRIMARY |
TOKEN_DUPLICATE | TOKEN_IMPERSONATE | TOKEN_QUERY | TOKEN_QUERY_SOURCE |
TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES | TOKEN_ADJUST_GROUPS | TOKEN_ADJUST_DEFAULT |
TOKEN_ADJUST_SESSIONID);
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
public struct SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES
{
public int nLength;
public IntPtr lpSecurityDescriptor;
public int bInheritHandle;
}
enum SECURITY_IMPERSONATION_LEVEL
{
SecurityAnonymous,
SecurityIdentification,
SecurityImpersonation,
SecurityDelegation
}
public enum TOKEN_TYPE
{
TokenPrimary = 1,
TokenImpersonation
}
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
public struct TOKEN_PRIVILEGES
{
public UInt32 PrivilegeCount;
public LUID Luid;
public UInt32 Attributes;
public LUID_AND_ATTRIBUTES[] Privileges;
}
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
public struct LUID
{
public uint LowPart;
public int HighPart;
}
[DllImport("advapi32.dll", SetLastError = true, CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
static extern bool LookupPrivilegeValue(string lpSystemName, string lpName,
out LUID lpLuid);
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, CharSet = CharSet.Unicode)]
struct STARTUPINFO
{
public Int32 cb;
public string lpReserved;
public string lpDesktop;
public string lpTitle;
public Int32 dwX;
public Int32 dwY;
public Int32 dwXSize;
public Int32 dwYSize;
public Int32 dwXCountChars;
public Int32 dwYCountChars;
public Int32 dwFillAttribute;
public Int32 dwFlags;
public Int16 wShowWindow;
public Int16 cbReserved2;
public IntPtr lpReserved2;
public IntPtr hStdInput;
public IntPtr hStdOutput;
public IntPtr hStdError;
}
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
internal struct PROCESS_INFORMATION
{
public IntPtr hProcess;
public IntPtr hThread;
public int dwProcessId;
public int dwThreadId;
}
[Flags]
enum CreateProcessFlags : uint
{
DEBUG_PROCESS = 0x00000001,
DEBUG_ONLY_THIS_PROCESS = 0x00000002,
CREATE_SUSPENDED = 0x00000004,
DETACHED_PROCESS = 0x00000008,
CREATE_NEW_CONSOLE = 0x00000010,
NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS = 0x00000020,
IDLE_PRIORITY_CLASS = 0x00000040,
HIGH_PRIORITY_CLASS = 0x00000080,
REALTIME_PRIORITY_CLASS = 0x00000100,
CREATE_NEW_PROCESS_GROUP = 0x00000200,
CREATE_UNICODE_ENVIRONMENT = 0x00000400,
CREATE_SEPARATE_WOW_VDM = 0x00000800,
CREATE_SHARED_WOW_VDM = 0x00001000,
CREATE_FORCEDOS = 0x00002000,
BELOW_NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS = 0x00004000,
ABOVE_NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS = 0x00008000,
INHERIT_PARENT_AFFINITY = 0x00010000,
INHERIT_CALLER_PRIORITY = 0x00020000,
CREATE_PROTECTED_PROCESS = 0x00040000,
EXTENDED_STARTUPINFO_PRESENT = 0x00080000,
PROCESS_MODE_BACKGROUND_BEGIN = 0x00100000,
PROCESS_MODE_BACKGROUND_END = 0x00200000,
CREATE_BREAKAWAY_FROM_JOB = 0x01000000,
CREATE_PRESERVE_CODE_AUTHZ_LEVEL = 0x02000000,
CREATE_DEFAULT_ERROR_MODE = 0x04000000,
CREATE_NO_WINDOW = 0x08000000,
PROFILE_USER = 0x10000000,
PROFILE_KERNEL = 0x20000000,
PROFILE_SERVER = 0x40000000,
CREATE_IGNORE_SYSTEM_DEFAULT = 0x80000000,
}
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
public struct LUID_AND_ATTRIBUTES
{
public LUID Luid;
public UInt32 Attributes;
}
public class RunProcess
{
public void log(string error)
{
throw new Exception(error);
}
public void StartProcess(string pathOrName)
{
Process winLogon = null;
foreach (Process p in Process.GetProcesses())
{
if (p.ProcessName.Contains("winlogon"))
{
winLogon = p;
break;
}
}
// grab the winlogon's token
IntPtr userToken = IntPtr.Zero;
if (!OpenProcessToken(winLogon.Handle, TOKEN_QUERY | TOKEN_IMPERSONATE | TOKEN_DUPLICATE, out userToken))
{
log("ERROR: OpenProcessToken returned false - " + Marshal.GetLastWin32Error());
}
WTSQueryUserToken((uint)WTSGetActiveConsoleSessionId(), out userToken);
// create a new token
IntPtr newToken = IntPtr.Zero;
SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES tokenAttributes = new SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES();
tokenAttributes.nLength = Marshal.SizeOf(tokenAttributes);
SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES threadAttributes = new SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES();
threadAttributes.nLength = Marshal.SizeOf(threadAttributes);
// duplicate the winlogon token to the new token
if (!DuplicateTokenEx(userToken, 0x10000000, ref tokenAttributes, SECURITY_IMPERSONATION_LEVEL.SecurityImpersonation,
TOKEN_TYPE.TokenImpersonation, out newToken))
{
log("ERROR: DuplicateTokenEx returned false - " + Marshal.GetLastWin32Error());
}
TOKEN_PRIVILEGES tokPrivs = new TOKEN_PRIVILEGES();
tokPrivs.PrivilegeCount = 1;
LUID seDebugNameValue = new LUID();
if (!LookupPrivilegeValue(null, "SeDebugPrivilege", out seDebugNameValue))
{
log("ERROR: LookupPrivilegeValue returned false - " + Marshal.GetLastWin32Error());
}
tokPrivs.Privileges = new LUID_AND_ATTRIBUTES[1];
tokPrivs.Privileges[0].Luid = seDebugNameValue;
tokPrivs.Privileges[0].Attributes = 0x00000002;
if (!AdjustTokenPrivileges(newToken, false, ref tokPrivs, 0, IntPtr.Zero, IntPtr.Zero))
{
log("ERROR: AdjustTokenPrivileges returned false - " + Marshal.GetLastWin32Error());
}
PROCESS_INFORMATION pi = new PROCESS_INFORMATION();
STARTUPINFO si = new STARTUPINFO();
si.cb = Marshal.SizeOf(si);
si.lpDesktop = "Winsta0\\Winlogon";
// start the process using the new token
if (!CreateProcessAsUser(newToken, "calc.exe", null, ref tokenAttributes, ref threadAttributes,true, (uint)CreateProcessFlags.CREATE_NEW_CONSOLE | (uint)CreateProcessFlags.INHERIT_CALLER_PRIORITY, IntPtr.Zero,"C:\\Windows\\System32", ref si, out pi))
{
log("ERROR: CreateProcessAsUser returned false - " + Marshal.GetLastWin32Error());
}
Process _p = Process.GetProcessById(pi.dwProcessId);
if (_p != null)
{
log("Process " + _p.Id + " Name " + _p.ProcessName);
}
else
{
log("Not Found");
}
}
}
RunProcess r = new RunProcess();
protected override void OnStart(string[] args)
{
r.StartProcess("calc.exe");
}
protected override void OnStop()
{
r.log("Stoped");
}
}
}
我通過這條線安裝服務：
"C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\installutil.exe" "c:\myservice.exe"
和現在我確實重啓了。
然後我檢查過程是否在運行時顯示登錄屏幕，然後我發現沒有計算器窗口，並且沒有名爲calc的進程正在運行。
然後，我看到了「WindowsService2」沒有運行（在taskmgr）。
所以我認爲它可以是固定的（我不會放棄這麼快，我必須完成它今天），但問題是：
爲什麼它不工作，我現在需要做的檢查爲什麼它不工作？
我喜歡：
有任何其他方式（或方法）來運行登錄屏幕（XP和Windows 7）之前的過程？
（好答案是很好的例子，再加上很好的解釋）:)
編輯：
的解決方法是在製作安裝，
安裝日誌：
Installing assembly 'c:\WindowsService2.exe'.
Affected parameters are:
logtoconsole =
logfile = c:\WindowsService2.InstallLog
assemblypath = c:\WindowsService2.exe
No public installers with the RunInstallerAttribute.Yes attribute could be found in the c:\WindowsService2.exe assembly.
Committing assembly 'c:\WindowsService2.exe'.
Affected parameters are:
logtoconsole =
logfile = c:\WindowsService2.InstallLog
assemblypath = c:\WindowsService2.exe
No public installers with the RunInstallerAttribute.Yes attribute could be found in the c:\WindowsService2.exe assembly.
Remove InstallState file because there are no installers.
不能安裝，因爲：
No public installers with the RunInstallerAttribute.Yes attribute could be found in the c:\WindowsService2.exe assembly.
我應該怎麼做呢？：S
（我試過public static readonly RunInstallerAttribute Yes;，我甚至嘗試運行cmd.exe作爲管理員）
做了你送的啓動類型爲自動爲您服務？ –
你的意思是'ServiceStartMode.Automatic'？是。 – user2904123
我的意思是打開控制面板 - >管理工具 - >服務 - >找到你的服務並檢查啓動類型 –