GAE谷歌圖書api

我正在使用Python 2.7.11製作GAE應用程序。這是我第一個構建GAE應用程序的項目，我也是web開發新手。 Link here。我正嘗試訪問Google圖書的API以檢索圖書信息。當本地部署時，一切都完美無瑕。我在搜索字段中輸入了一本書的名字，我的處理程序飛過來，命中2個Google API（搜索，然後是音量），分析結果並將其附加到頁面。GAE谷歌圖書api

當我部署我的應用程序到GAE，我得到以下錯誤（與堆棧跟蹤）：

Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File   "/base/data/home/runtimes/python27/python27_lib/versions/third_party/webapp2-2.5.2/webapp2.py", line 1535, in __call__ 
    rv = self.handle_exception(request, response, e) 
    File "/base/data/home/runtimes/python27/python27_lib/versions/third_party/webapp2-2.5.2/webapp2.py", line 1529, in __call__ 
    rv = self.router.dispatch(request, response) 
    File "/base/data/home/runtimes/python27/python27_lib/versions/third_party/webapp2-2.5.2/webapp2.py", line 1278, in default_dispatcher 
    return route.handler_adapter(request, response) 
    File "/base/data/home/runtimes/python27/python27_lib/versions/third_party/webapp2-2.5.2/webapp2.py", line 1102, in __call__ 
    return handler.dispatch() 
    File "/base/data/home/runtimes/python27/python27_lib/versions/third_party/webapp2-2.5.2/webapp2.py", line 572, in dispatch 
    return self.handle_exception(e, self.app.debug) 
    File "/base/data/home/runtimes/python27/python27_lib/versions/third_party/webapp2-2.5.2/webapp2.py", line 570, in dispatch 
    return method(*args, **kwargs) 
    File "/base/data/home/apps/s~my-life-app/1.392279800807967905/myapp.py", line 320, in post 
    response_body = urlopen(request).read() 
    File "/base/data/home/runtimes/python27/python27_dist/lib/python2.7/urllib2.py", line 127, in urlopen 
    return _opener.open(url, data, timeout) 
    File "/base/data/home/runtimes/python27/python27_dist/lib/python2.7/urllib2.py", line 410, in open 
    response = meth(req, response) 
    File "/base/data/home/runtimes/python27/python27_dist/lib/python2.7/urllib2.py", line 523, in http_response 
    'http', request, response, code, msg, hdrs) 
    File "/base/data/home/runtimes/python27/python27_dist/lib/python2.7/urllib2.py", line 448, in error 
    return self._call_chain(*args) 
    File "/base/data/home/runtimes/python27/python27_dist/lib/python2.7/urllib2.py", line 382, in _call_chain 
    result = func(*args) 
    File "/base/data/home/runtimes/python27/python27_dist/lib/python2.7/urllib2.py", line 531, in http_error_default 
    raise HTTPError(req.get_full_url(), code, msg, hdrs, fp) 
HTTPError: HTTP Error 403: Forbidden

這裏是我的代碼執行API調用的部分。（這是非常草率的，對不起，在清理代碼之前我一直試圖解決這個問題）。

headers = {'Accept': 'application/json'}  
    book = Book(parent=books_key) 
    book.name = self.request.get('name') 
    googleBookSearch = "https://www.googleapis.com/books/v1/volumes?q=" 
    googleBookVol = "https://www.googleapis.com/books/v1/volumes/ID" 
    escapedBookName = urllib.quote(book.name) 
    apiCall = googleBookSearch + escapedBookName + "&" + api_key2 
    request = Request(apiCall, headers=headers) 
    response_body = urlopen(request).read() 
    parsed_book = json.loads(response_body) 
    if parsed_book['totalItems'] != 0: 
    volumeID = parsed_book['items'][0]['id'] 
    googleBookVol = googleBookVol.replace("ID", volumeID) 
    googleBookVol = googleBookVol + "?" + api_key2 
    logging.info(googleBookVol) 
    request = Request(googleBookVol, headers=headers) 
    response_body = urlopen(request).read() 
    response_body = json.loads(response_body) 
    book.name = response_body['volumeInfo']['title'] 
    pageCount = response_body['volumeInfo']['pageCount'] 
    book.pages = int(pageCount) 
    bookCover = response_body['volumeInfo']['imageLinks']['smallThumbnail'] 
    book.cover = str(bookCover) 
    book.published = str(response_body['volumeInfo']['publishedDate']) 
    book.author = str(response_body['volumeInfo']['authors'][0]) 
    book.put() 
    self.redirect("/books")

根據Google的API文檔，這些API僅訪問公共數據，因此不需要OAuth或API密鑰。不用說，那不起作用。我添加了我的API密鑰，但仍然無效。我已從開發者控制檯啓用Google Books API。唯一留給我的是Oauth，但我的腦袋正在旋轉，試圖在文檔頁面上閱讀這些頁面，其中一些頁面彼此大不相同，所以我不知道要實現什麼。 Web應用程序不需要任何類型的登錄，並且API請求只使用公共數據。謝謝。

有沒有人可以幫忙？

編輯：這是我從Google從雲端控制檯日誌中取回的內容的日誌部分。第一部分是由logging.info顯示的確切URL。

https://www.googleapis.com/books/v1/volumes?q=Pale+Blue+Dot&key=AIzaSyD9o4jKfQvvCAr8glvom4llEAssu8ojmgk

{ 
metadata: 
{ 
severity: 
"ERROR" 
projectId: 
"598422355661" 
serviceName: 
"appengine.googleapis.com" 
zone: 
"us6" 
labels: 
{…} 
timestamp: 
"2016-04-23T17:40:38.988615Z" 
projectNumber: 
"598422355661" 
} 
protoPayload: 
{ 
@type: 
"type.googleapis.com/google.appengine.logging.v1.RequestLog" 
appId: 
"s~my-life-app" 
versionId: 
"1" 
requestId: 
"571bb39600ff0f15c71037dd9b0001737e6d792d6c6966652d617070000131000100" 
ip: 
"189.61.48.66" 
startTime: 
"2016-04-23T17:40:38.988615Z" 
endTime: 
"2016-04-23T17:40:39.020226Z" 
latency: 
"0.031611s" 
megaCycles: 
"20" 
method: 
"POST" 
resource: 
"/sign" 
httpVersion: 
"HTTP/1.1" 
status: 
500 
responseSize: 
"870" 
referrer: 
"http://my-life-app.appspot.com/books" 
userAgent: 
"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/49.0.2623.112 Safari/537.36" 
urlMapEntry: 
"myapp.app" 
host: 
"my-life-app.appspot.com" 
cost: 
1.29081e-7 
instanceIndex: 
-1 
instanceId: 
"00c61b117cb28d6a28da9eadf0f9ad4279a74be43a1ca345cb" 
line: 
[ 
0: 
{ 
time: 
"2016-04-23T17:40:38.991900Z" 
severity: 
"INFO" 
logMessage: 
"https://www.googleapis.com/books/v1/volumes?q=Pale+Blue+Dot&key=AIzaSyD9o4jKfQvvCAr8glvom4llEAssu8ojmgk" 
} 
1: 
{ 
time: 
"2016-04-23T17:40:39.011339Z" 
severity: 
"ERROR" 
logMessage: 
"HTTP Error 403: Forbidden 
Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "/base/data/home/runtimes/python27/python27_lib/versions/third_party/webapp2-2.5.2/webapp2.py", line 1535, in __call__ 
    rv = self.handle_exception(request, response, e) 
    File "/base/data/home/runtimes/python27/python27_lib/versions/third_party/webapp2-2.5.2/webapp2.py", line 1529, in __call__ 
    rv = self.router.dispatch(request, response) 
    File "/base/data/home/runtimes/python27/python27_lib/versions/third_party/webapp2-2.5.2/webapp2.py", line 1278, in default_dispatcher 
    return route.handler_adapter(request, response) 
    File "/base/data/home/runtimes/python27/python27_lib/versions/third_party/webapp2-2.5.2/webapp2.py", line 1102, in __call__ 
    return handler.dispatch() 
    File "/base/data/home/runtimes/python27/python27_lib/versions/third_party/webapp2-2.5.2/webapp2.py", line 572, in dispatch 
    return self.handle_exception(e, self.app.debug) 
    File "/base/data/home/runtimes/python27/python27_lib/versions/third_party/webapp2-2.5.2/webapp2.py", line 570, in dispatch 
    return method(*args, **kwargs) 
    File "/base/data/home/apps/s~my-life-app/1.392300489206286534/myapp.py", line 333, in post 
    response_body = urlopen(request).read() 
    File "/base/data/home/runtimes/python27/python27_dist/lib/python2.7/urllib2.py", line 127, in urlopen 
    return _opener.open(url, data, timeout) 
    File "/base/data/home/runtimes/python27/python27_dist/lib/python2.7/urllib2.py", line 410, in open 
    response = meth(req, response) 
    File "/base/data/home/runtimes/python27/python27_dist/lib/python2.7/urllib2.py", line 523, in http_response 
    'http', request, response, code, msg, hdrs) 
    File "/base/data/home/runtimes/python27/python27_dist/lib/python2.7/urllib2.py", line 448, in error 
    return self._call_chain(*args) 
    File "/base/data/home/runtimes/python27/python27_dist/lib/python2.7/urllib2.py", line 382, in _call_chain 
    result = func(*args) 
    File "/base/data/home/runtimes/python27/python27_dist/lib/python2.7/urllib2.py", line 531, in http_error_default 
    raise HTTPError(req.get_full_url(), code, msg, hdrs, fp) 
HTTPError: HTTP Error 403: Forbidden" 
} 
] 
appEngineRelease: 
"1.9.36" 
} 
insertId: 
"2016-04-23|10:40:40.411640-07|10.106.197.137|1661671430" 
log: 
"appengine.googleapis.com/request_log" 
httpRequest: 
{ 
status: 
500 
} 
operation: 
{ 
id: 
"571bb39600ff0f15c71037dd9b0001737e6d792d6c6966652d617070000131000100" 
producer: 
"appengine.googleapis.com/request_id" 
} 
}

來源

2016-04-22 Fourat Janabi

你能提供來自谷歌圖書API充分反應？ – Tijkijiki

剛剛做到了。乾杯。 –

謝謝，嘗試在您的查詢字符串中添加「＆country = US」（或您所在的國家/地區）。 – Tijkijiki