ASP.NET身份 - 無法解析用戶

Question

我一直在下面的教程http://typecastexception.com/post/2014/02/19/ASPNET-MVC-5-Identity-Implementing-Group-Based-Permissions-Management-Part-I.aspx

我有一個問題，我的應用程序將無法編譯，因爲是說

錯誤5「Microsoft.AspNet.Identity.EntityFramework。 IdentityUserClaim'不包含'User'的定義，並且沒有擴展方法'User'接受類型爲'Microsoft.AspNet.Identity.EntityFramework.IdentityUserClaim'的第一個參數（你缺少using指令還是程序集引用？ ）

我懷疑這與版本1.0 vs versi有關2.0的Microsoft.AspNet.Identity.EntityFramework，但我不知道。我安裝了2.01版。

任何想法或建議，將不勝感激。

[FileLoadException: Could not load file or assembly 'System.Web.Mvc' or one of its dependencies. The located assembly's manifest definition does not match the assembly reference. (Exception from HRESULT: 0x80131040)] 

[FileLoadException: Could not load file or assembly 'System.Web.Mvc, Version=5.1.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35' or one of its dependencies. The located assembly's manifest definition does not match the assembly reference. (Exception from HRESULT: 0x80131040)] 
    System.Reflection.RuntimeAssembly._nLoad(AssemblyName fileName, String codeBase, Evidence assemblySecurity, RuntimeAssembly locationHint, StackCrawlMark& stackMark, IntPtr pPrivHostBinder, Boolean throwOnFileNotFound, Boolean forIntrospection, Boolean suppressSecurityChecks) +0 
    System.Reflection.RuntimeAssembly.nLoad(AssemblyName fileName, String codeBase, Evidence assemblySecurity, RuntimeAssembly locationHint, StackCrawlMark& stackMark, IntPtr pPrivHostBinder, Boolean throwOnFileNotFound, Boolean forIntrospection, Boolean suppressSecurityChecks) +34 
    System.Reflection.RuntimeAssembly.InternalLoadAssemblyName(AssemblyName assemblyRef, Evidence assemblySecurity, RuntimeAssembly reqAssembly, StackCrawlMark& stackMark, IntPtr pPrivHostBinder, Boolean throwOnFileNotFound, Boolean forIntrospection, Boolean suppressSecurityChecks) +152 
    System.Reflection.RuntimeAssembly.InternalLoad(String assemblyString, Evidence assemblySecurity, StackCrawlMark& stackMark, IntPtr pPrivHostBinder, Boolean forIntrospection) +77 
    System.Reflection.RuntimeAssembly.InternalLoad(String assemblyString, Evidence assemblySecurity, StackCrawlMark& stackMark, Boolean forIntrospection) +16 
    System.Reflection.Assembly.Load(String assemblyString) +28 
    System.Web.Configuration.CompilationSection.LoadAssemblyHelper(String assemblyName, Boolean starDirective) +38 

[ConfigurationErrorsException: Could not load file or assembly 'System.Web.Mvc, Version=5.1.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35' or one of its dependencies. The located assembly's manifest definition does not match the assembly reference. (Exception from HRESULT: 0x80131040)] 
    System.Web.Configuration.CompilationSection.LoadAssemblyHelper(String assemblyName, Boolean starDirective) +752 
    System.Web.Configuration.CompilationSection.LoadAllAssembliesFromAppDomainBinDirectory() +218 
    System.Web.Configuration.CompilationSection.LoadAssembly(AssemblyInfo ai) +130 
    System.Web.Compilation.BuildManager.GetReferencedAssemblies(CompilationSection compConfig) +170 
    System.Web.Compilation.BuildManager.GetPreStartInitMethodsFromReferencedAssemblies() +91 
    System.Web.Compilation.BuildManager.CallPreStartInitMethods(String preStartInitListPath, Boolean& isRefAssemblyLoaded) +285 
    System.Web.Compilation.BuildManager.ExecutePreAppStart() +153 
    System.Web.Hosting.HostingEnvironment.Initialize(ApplicationManager appManager, IApplicationHost appHost, IConfigMapPathFactory configMapPathFactory, HostingEnvironmentParameters hostingParameters, PolicyLevel policyLevel, Exception appDomainCreationException) +516 

[HttpException (0x80004005): Could not load file or assembly 'System.Web.Mvc, Version=5.1.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35' or one of its dependencies. The located assembly's manifest definition does not match the assembly reference. (Exception from HRESULT: 0x80131040)] 
    System.Web.HttpRuntime.FirstRequestInit(HttpContext context) +9915300 
    System.Web.HttpRuntime.EnsureFirstRequestInit(HttpContext context) +101 
    System.Web.HttpRuntime.ProcessRequestNotificationPrivate(IIS7WorkerRequest wr, HttpContext context) +254 

Answer 1

https://github.com/milesibastos/NHibernate.AspNet.Identity/blob/master/source/NHibernate.AspNet.Identity/IdentityUserClaim.cs

這裏是IdentityUserClaim類的源代碼，你可以看到，有IdentityUser類型的用戶屬性。