2016-12-02 69 views
1

我目前正在使用Firebase數據庫處理項目,但無法將數據檢索爲列表。無法將列表檢索到Firebase數據庫

在這裏,我已導入火力的JSON的示例:

{ 
    "mood" : [ { 
    "date" : 1480625911154, 
    "reasons" : "Lorem Ipsum", 
    "status" : "Ok", 
    "user" : "812c3772-5e3b-4776-8b4c-41ee3047011d" 
    }, { 
    "date" : 1480626081958, 
    "reasons" : "Lorem Ipsum", 
    "status" : "Ok", 
    "user" : "3fca7432-ac0b-40f8-b898-929df4d3a2e8" 
    }, { 
    "date" : 1480626567674, 
    "reasons" : "Lorem Ipsum", 
    "status" : "Ok", 
    "user" : "22e9254a-161b-4126-8cd2-7e5ebe03fa6f" 
    } ] 
} 

進入我的Android應用程序,我想用下面的查詢和代碼的特定用戶獲取數據(它是在科特林) :

FirebaseDatabase.getInstance().getReference("mood").orderByChild("user").equalTo("fa224092-2dfa-49c4-9fb6-c63eccf61a8b").addListenerForSingleValueEvent(object : ValueEventListener 
{ 
    override fun onCancelled(error: DatabaseError) 
    { 
    } 

    override fun onDataChange(snapshot: DataSnapshot) 
    { 
    moods = snapshot.getValue(object : GenericTypeIndicator<List<Mood>>(){ 

    }) 
    } 
}) 

moods聲明爲:private var moods = emptyList<Mood>()Mood類(這是JAVA):

@IgnoreExtraProperties 
public final class Mood 
    implements Serializable 
{ 

    public String user; 

    public String status; 

    public String reasons; 

    public long date; 

    public Mood() 
    { 
    super(); 
    } 

    public Mood(String user, String status, String reasons, long date) 
    { 
    this.user = user; 
    this.status = status; 
    this.reasons = reasons; 
    this.date = date; 
    } 

} 

每次,對DataSnapshot轉化到一個列表與下列堆棧跟蹤應用程序崩潰:

十月12日至2日:20:01.497 22282-22282/com.test.app E/AndroidRuntime :致命 EXCEPTION:主進程:com.test.app,PID:22282 com.google.firebase.database.DatabaseException:期望一個列表,而 反序列化,但在com.google獲得類java.util.HashMap 。 android.gms.internal.zzbqi.zza(Unknown Source) at com.google.android.gms.internal.zzbqi.zza(Unknown Source) at com.google.android.gms.internal.zzbqi.z ZA(來源不明) 在com.google.firebase.database.DataSnapshot.getValue(來源不明) 在com.test.app.fragment.StatsFragment $ onRetrieveBusinessObjects $ 1.onDataChange(StatsFragment.kt:46) 在com.google .firebase.database.Query $ 1.onDataChange(Unknown Source) at com.google.android.gms.internal.zzbmz.zza(Unknown Source) at com.google.android.gms.internal.zzbnz.zzYj(Unknown Source ) at com.google.android.gms.internal.zzboc $ 1.run(Unknown Source) at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:739) at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java :95) at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:148) at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5417) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method) at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit $ MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:726) at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main (ZygoteInit.java:616)

我不明白爲什麼一個HashMap檢索......事實上,在以前的項目,與類似的代碼,火力地堡給我一個lsit預期。

爲了做一個比較,這裏是前一個項目的代碼(在java中)。

{ 
    "books" : [ { 
    "cartoonist" : "Test1", 
    "id" : "10", 
    "image" : "http://static.fnac-static.com/multimedia/Images/FR/NR/22/e1/7e/8315170/1507-1.jpg", 
    "price" : "15.95", 
    "publication" : "2016-11-01T00:00:00+01:00", 
    "summaryExtract" : "Loremp Ipsum", 
    "summaryFull" : "Loremp Ipsum", 
    "tome" : "Tome 24 : Le testament de William S" 
    }, { 
    "cartoonist" : "Riad Sattouf", 
    "id" : "1", 
    "image" : "http://static.fnac-static.com/multimedia/Images/FR/NR/da/9d/7c/8166874/1507-1.jpg", 
    "price" : "20.90", 
    "publication" : "2016-10-01T00:00:00+01:00", 
    "summaryExtract" : "Loremp Ipsum", 
    "summaryFull" : "Loremp Ipsum", 
    "tome" : "Tome 3 : L'Arabe du futur" 
    }] 
} 

下面的代碼(在Java),查詢火力地堡:

已導入到火力地堡數據庫中的JSON

FirebaseDatabase.getInstance().getReference().child("books").addListenerForSingleValueEvent(new ValueEventListener() 
{ 
    @Override 
    public void onDataChange(DataSnapshot dataSnapshot) 
    { 
    final List<Book> books = dataSnapshot.getValue(new GenericTypeIndicator<List<Book>>() 
    { 
    }); 
    } 

    @Override 
    public void onCancelled(DatabaseError databaseError) 
    { 
    } 
}); 

而且Book類的代碼:

@IgnoreExtraProperties 
public final class Book 
    implements Serializable 
{ 

    public String id; 

    public String title; 

    public String tome; 

    public String cartoonist; 

    public String publication; 

    public String price; 

    public String image; 

    public String summaryFull; 

    public String summaryExtract; 

    public Book() 
    { 
    super(); 
    } 

    public Book(String id, String cartoonist, String image, String price, String publication, String summaryExtract, 
     String summaryFull, String title, String tome) 
    { 
    this.id = id; 
    this.cartoonist = cartoonist; 
    this.image = image; 
    this.price = price; 
    this.publication = publication; 
    this.summaryExtract = summaryExtract; 
    this.summaryFull = summaryFull; 
    this.title = title; 
    this.tome = tome; 
    } 

    @Exclude 
    public String getFormattedDate() 
    { 
    final DateTime dateTime = new DateTime(publication); 
    return dateTime.monthOfYear().getAsText(Locale.getDefault()) + " " + dateTime.getYear(); 
    } 

該代碼按預期工作。

我錯過了Firebase數據庫中的查詢嗎?有沒有可能將我的數據檢索爲列表而不是散列表?

謝謝你的幫助!

回答

3

你需要如下訪問onDataChange結果列表(這是在Java中這樣會讓你轉換爲科特林:))

   for (DataSnapshot childSnapshot: dataSnapshot.getChildren()) { 
        Book book = childSnapshot.getValue(Book.class); 
       } 
+0

謝謝你,它的工作原理!所以問題是爲什麼我的代碼在一個項目中工作,而不是另一個.. :) – rolandl

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