配置Rspec終端輸出

Question

我是一個初學者Rspec，我發現我的終端輸出是這樣的。

這真的是一團糟，很難理解測試結果。

與官方教程中的輸出不同。

我應該安裝一些工具還是修改一些配置？

更新

zombie.rb

class Zombie 
attr_accessor :name 
    def initialize 
     @name = 'Error_Ash' 
    end 
end 

zombie_spec.rb

require "spec_helper" 
require "zombie" 

#give Class 
describe Zombie do 

# example 
    it "is named Class_Ash" 
    zombie = Zombie.new 
    zombie.name.should == "Ash" 
end 

錯誤味精

Coda:rspec_pra Coda$ rspec spec/lib/zombie_spec.rb --format doc 
/Users/Coda/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3@rails416/gems/rspec-support-3.4.1/lib/rspec/support.rb:87:in `block in <module:Support>': expected: "Ash" (RSpec::Expectations::ExpectationNotMetError) 
    got: "Error_Ash" (using ==) 
    from /Users/Coda/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3@rails416/gems/rspec-support-3.4.1/lib/rspec/support.rb:96:in `call' 
    from /Users/Coda/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3@rails416/gems/rspec-support-3.4.1/lib/rspec/support.rb:96:in `notify_failure' 
    from /Users/Coda/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3@rails416/gems/rspec-expectations-3.4.0/lib/rspec/expectations/fail_with.rb:27:in `fail_with' 
    from /Users/Coda/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3@rails416/gems/rspec-expectations-3.4.0/lib/rspec/matchers/built_in/operators.rb:71:in `fail_with_message' 
    from /Users/Coda/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3@rails416/gems/rspec-expectations-3.4.0/lib/rspec/matchers/built_in/operators.rb:106:in `__delegate_operator' 
    from /Users/Coda/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3@rails416/gems/rspec-expectations-3.4.0/lib/rspec/matchers/built_in/operators.rb:91:in `eval_match' 
    from /Users/Coda/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3@rails416/gems/rspec-expectations-3.4.0/lib/rspec/matchers/built_in/operators.rb:51:in `block in use_custom_matcher_or_delegate' 
    from /Users/Coda/Desktop/code/ruby_pra/rspec_pra/spec/lib/zombie_spec.rb:11:in `block in <top (required)>' 
    from /Users/Coda/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3@rails416/gems/rspec-core-3.4.4/lib/rspec/core/example_group.rb:385:in `module_exec' 
    from /Users/Coda/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3@rails416/gems/rspec-core-3.4.4/lib/rspec/core/example_group.rb:385:in `subclass' 
    from /Users/Coda/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3@rails416/gems/rspec-core-3.4.4/lib/rspec/core/example_group.rb:255:in `block in define_example_group_method' 
    from /Users/Coda/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3@rails416/gems/rspec-core-3.4.4/lib/rspec/core/dsl.rb:43:in `block in expose_example_group_alias' 
    from /Users/Coda/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3@rails416/gems/rspec-core-3.4.4/lib/rspec/core/dsl.rb:82:in `block (2 levels) in expose_example_group_alias_globally' 
    from /Users/Coda/Desktop/code/ruby_pra/rspec_pra/spec/lib/zombie_spec.rb:6:in `<top (required)>' 
    from /Users/Coda/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3@rails416/gems/rspec-core-3.4.4/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:1361:in `load' 
    from /Users/Coda/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3@rails416/gems/rspec-core-3.4.4/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:1361:in `block in load_spec_files' 
    from /Users/Coda/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3@rails416/gems/rspec-core-3.4.4/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:1359:in `each' 
    from /Users/Coda/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3@rails416/gems/rspec-core-3.4.4/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:1359:in `load_spec_files' 
    from /Users/Coda/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3@rails416/gems/rspec-core-3.4.4/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:106:in `setup' 
    from /Users/Coda/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3@rails416/gems/rspec-core-3.4.4/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:92:in `run' 
    from /Users/Coda/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3@rails416/gems/rspec-core-3.4.4/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:78:in `run' 
    from /Users/Coda/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3@rails416/gems/rspec-core-3.4.4/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:45:in `invoke' 
    from /Users/Coda/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3@rails416/gems/rspec-core-3.4.4/exe/rspec:4:in `<top (required)>' 
    from /Users/Coda/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3@rails416/bin/rspec:22:in `load' 
    from /Users/Coda/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3@rails416/bin/rspec:22:in `<main>' 
Coda:rspec_pra Coda$ 

Answer 1

如果沒有在你的spec_helper，不知怎的，覆蓋--format開關（我甚至不知道這是否是可能的），那麼這應該給你，通過讀取測試：

zombie.rb完全按照自己的發佈，

zombie_spec

require "spec_helper" 
require "zombie" 

describe Zombie do 
    it "is named Ash" do 
    zombie = Zombie.new 
    expect(zombie.name).to eq "Ash" 
    end 
end 

和命令rspec spec/lib/zombie_spec.rb -f d WHI ch是--format documentation的簡稱

編輯*：哦，對不起，您發佈的錯誤確實是一個RSpec錯誤...它只是沒有格式化，如您所說x.x 試試--tty標誌也許？ rspec spec/lib/zombie_spec.rb --tty -f d