1
我的工作是要去看看這樣一個網站：居中文本垂直
我掙扎對準盒這樣的中心內這樣的文字：
這是我到目前爲止有：
@font-face {
font-family: 'Trend Sans 004'; /*a name to be used later*/
src: url('fonts/Trend Sans W00 Four.ttf'); /*URL to font*/
}
@font-face {
font-family: 'Utopia Regular'; /*a name to be used later*/
src: url('fonts/utopia-regular.ttf'); /*URL to font*/
}
@font-face {
font-family: 'Trend Sans 001'; /*a name to be used later*/
src: url('fonts/Trend Sans W00 One.ttf'); /*URL to font*/
}
/*
* Skeleton V2.0.4
* Copyright 2014, Dave Gamache
* www.getskeleton.com
* Free to use under the MIT license.
* http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php
* 12/29/2014
*/
/* Table of contents
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
- Grid
- Base Styles
- Typography
- Links
- Buttons
- Forms
- Lists
- Code
- Tables
- Spacing
- Utilities
- Clearing
- Media Queries
*/
/* Grid
–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– */
.container {
position: relative;
width: 100%;
max-width: 100%;
margin: 0 auto;
padding: 0 20px;
box-sizing: border-box; }
.column,
.columns {
width: 100%;
float: left;
box-sizing: border-box; }
/* For devices larger than 400px */
@media (min-width: 400px) {
.container {
width: 85%;
padding: 0; }
}
/* For devices larger than 550px */
@media (min-width: 550px) {
.container {
width: 80%; }
.column,
.columns {
margin-left: 4%; }
.column:first-child,
.columns:first-child {
margin-left: 0;
}
.one.column,
.one.columns { width: 4.66666666667%; }
.two.columns { width: 13.3333333333%; }
.three.columns { width: 22%; }
.four.columns { width: 30.6666666667%; }
.five.columns { width: 39.3333333333%; }
.six.columns { width: 48%; }
.seven.columns { width: 56.6666666667%; }
.eight.columns { width: 65.3333333333%; }
.nine.columns { width: 74.0%; }
.ten.columns { width: 82.6666666667%; }
.eleven.columns { width: 91.3333333333%; }
.twelve.columns { width: 100%; margin-left: 0; }
.one-third.column { width: 30.6666666667%; }
.two-thirds.column { width: 65.3333333333%; }
.one-half.column { width: 48%; }
/* Offsets */
.offset-by-one.column,
.offset-by-one.columns { margin-left: 8.66666666667%; }
.offset-by-two.column,
.offset-by-two.columns { margin-left: 17.3333333333%; }
.offset-by-three.column,
.offset-by-three.columns { margin-left: 26%; }
.offset-by-four.column,
.offset-by-four.columns { margin-left: 34.6666666667%; }
.offset-by-five.column,
.offset-by-five.columns { margin-left: 43.3333333333%; }
.offset-by-six.column,
.offset-by-six.columns { margin-left: 52%; }
.offset-by-seven.column,
.offset-by-seven.columns { margin-left: 60.6666666667%; }
.offset-by-eight.column,
.offset-by-eight.columns { margin-left: 69.3333333333%; }
.offset-by-nine.column,
.offset-by-nine.columns { margin-left: 78.0%; }
.offset-by-ten.column,
.offset-by-ten.columns { margin-left: 86.6666666667%; }
.offset-by-eleven.column,
.offset-by-eleven.columns { margin-left: 95.3333333333%; }
.offset-by-one-third.column,
.offset-by-one-third.columns { margin-left: 34.6666666667%; }
.offset-by-two-thirds.column,
.offset-by-two-thirds.columns { margin-left: 69.3333333333%; }
.offset-by-one-half.column,
.offset-by-one-half.columns { margin-left: 52%; }
}
/* Base Styles
–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– */
/* NOTE
html is set to 62.5% so that all the REM measurements throughout Skeleton
are based on 10px sizing. So basically 1.5rem = 15px :) */
html {
font-size: 62.5%; }
body {
background-color:#C8D7DC;
}
/* Typography
–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– */
h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6 {
margin-top: 0;
margin-bottom: 2rem;
font-weight: 300; }
h1 { font-size: 4.0rem; line-height: 1.2; letter-spacing: -.1rem;}
h2 { font-size: 3.6rem; line-height: 1.25; letter-spacing: -.1rem; }
h3 { font-size: 3.0rem; line-height: 1.3; letter-spacing: -.1rem; }
h4 { font-size: 2.4rem; line-height: 1.35; letter-spacing: -.08rem; }
h5 { font-size: 1.8rem; line-height: 1.5; letter-spacing: -.05rem; }
h6 { font-size: 1.5rem; line-height: 1.6; letter-spacing: 0; }
/* Larger than phablet */
@media (min-width: 550px) {
h1 { font-size: 5.0rem; }
h2 { font-size: 4.2rem; }
h3 { font-size: 3.6rem; }
h4 { font-size: 3.0rem; }
h5 { font-size: 2.4rem; }
h6 { font-size: 1.5rem; }
}
p {
margin-top: 0; }
/* Buttons
–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– */
.button,
button,
input[type="submit"],
input[type="reset"],
input[type="button"] {
display: inline-block;
height: 38px;
padding: 0 30px;
color: #555;
text-align: center;
font-size: 11px;
font-weight: 600;
line-height: 38px;
letter-spacing: .1rem;
text-transform: uppercase;
text-decoration: none;
white-space: nowrap;
background-color: transparent;
border-radius: 4px;
border: 1px solid #bbb;
cursor: pointer;
box-sizing: border-box; }
.button:hover,
button:hover,
input[type="submit"]:hover,
input[type="reset"]:hover,
input[type="button"]:hover,
.button:focus,
button:focus,
input[type="submit"]:focus,
input[type="reset"]:focus,
input[type="button"]:focus {
color: #333;
border-color: #888;
outline: 0; }
.button.button-primary,
button.button-primary,
input[type="submit"].button-primary,
input[type="reset"].button-primary,
input[type="button"].button-primary {
color: #FFF;
background-color: #33C3F0;
border-color: #33C3F0; }
.button.button-primary:hover,
button.button-primary:hover,
input[type="submit"].button-primary:hover,
input[type="reset"].button-primary:hover,
input[type="button"].button-primary:hover,
.button.button-primary:focus,
button.button-primary:focus,
input[type="submit"].button-primary:focus,
input[type="reset"].button-primary:focus,
input[type="button"].button-primary:focus {
color: #FFF;
background-color: #1EAEDB;
border-color: #1EAEDB; }
/* Forms
–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– */
input[type="email"],
input[type="number"],
input[type="search"],
input[type="text"],
input[type="tel"],
input[type="url"],
input[type="password"],
textarea,
select {
height: 38px;
padding: 6px 10px; /* The 6px vertically centers text on FF, ignored by Webkit */
background-color: #fff;
border: 1px solid #D1D1D1;
border-radius: 4px;
box-shadow: none;
box-sizing: border-box; }
/* Removes awkward default styles on some inputs for iOS */
input[type="email"],
input[type="number"],
input[type="search"],
input[type="text"],
input[type="tel"],
input[type="url"],
input[type="password"],
textarea {
-webkit-appearance: none;
-moz-appearance: none;
appearance: none; }
textarea {
min-height: 65px;
padding-top: 6px;
padding-bottom: 6px; }
input[type="email"]:focus,
input[type="number"]:focus,
input[type="search"]:focus,
input[type="text"]:focus,
input[type="tel"]:focus,
input[type="url"]:focus,
input[type="password"]:focus,
textarea:focus,
select:focus {
border: 1px solid #33C3F0;
outline: 0; }
label,
legend {
display: block;
margin-bottom: .5rem;
font-weight: 600; }
fieldset {
padding: 0;
border-width: 0; }
input[type="checkbox"],
input[type="radio"] {
display: inline; }
label > .label-body {
display: inline-block;
margin-left: .5rem;
font-weight: normal; }
/* Lists
–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– */
ul {
list-style: circle inside; }
ol {
list-style: decimal inside; }
ol, ul {
padding-left: 0;
margin-top: 0; }
ul ul,
ul ol,
ol ol,
ol ul {
margin: 1.5rem 0 1.5rem 3rem;
font-size: 90%; }
li {
margin-bottom: 1rem; }
/* Code
–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– */
code {
padding: .2rem .5rem;
margin: 0 .2rem;
font-size: 90%;
white-space: nowrap;
background: #F1F1F1;
border: 1px solid #E1E1E1;
border-radius: 4px; }
pre > code {
display: block;
padding: 1rem 1.5rem;
white-space: pre; }
/* Tables
–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– */
th,
td {
padding: 12px 15px;
text-align: left;
border-bottom: 1px solid #E1E1E1; }
th:first-child,
td:first-child {
padding-left: 0; }
th:last-child,
td:last-child {
padding-right: 0; }
/* Spacing
–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– */
button,
.button {
margin-bottom: 1rem; }
input,
textarea,
select,
fieldset {
margin-bottom: 1.5rem; }
pre,
blockquote,
dl,
figure,
table,
p,
ul,
ol,
form {
margin-bottom: 2.5rem; }
/* Utilities
–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– */
.u-full-width {
width: 100%;
box-sizing: border-box; }
.u-max-full-width {
max-width: 100%;
box-sizing: border-box; }
.u-pull-right {
float: right; }
.u-pull-left {
float: left; }
/* Misc
–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– */
/* Clearing
–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– */
/* Self Clearing Goodness */
.container:after,
.row:after,
.u-cf {
content: "";
display: table;
clear: both; }
/* Media Queries
–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– */
/*
Note: The best way to structure the use of media queries is to create the queries
near the relevant code. For example, if you wanted to change the styles for buttons
on small devices, paste the mobile query code up in the buttons section and style it
there.
*/
/* Larger than mobile */
@media (min-width: 400px) {}
/* Larger than phablet (also point when grid becomes active) */
@media (min-width: 550px) {}
/* Larger than tablet */
@media (min-width: 750px) {}
/* Larger than desktop */
@media (min-width: 1000px) {}
/* Larger than Desktop HD */
@media (min-width: 1200px) {}
/* Header
–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– */
#header {
font-size:10vw;
margin-top:5%;
text-align: center;
font-family:'Trend Sans 004';
color: #806239;
}
/* Row 1
–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– */
#row1 {
font-family:'Trend Sans 001';
color:#806239;
border: 2px #806239 solid;
margin-top:2%;
padding:1%;
font-size:2vw;
white-space: nowrap;
}
#row1 a:link {
text-decoration: none;
color:#806239;
}
#row1 a:visited {
text-decoration: none;
color:#806239;
}
#row1 a:hover {
text-decoration: none;
color:#806239;
}
#row1 a:active {
text-decoration: none;
color:#806239;
}
#row1 ul {
list-style-type: none;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
text-align: center;
}
#row1 li {
display: inline;
}
#row1 li {
display: inline;
}
#kjn {
padding-right:25%;
padding-left:25%;
}
/* Row 3
–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– */
#row3 {
background-color:#806239;
font-family:'Utopia Regular';
margin-top:2%;
text-align:center;
color: white;
padding:5%;
}
#mail {
font-family:'Trend Sans 001';
letter-spacing:2px;
font-size:1.8vw;
}
#first {
margin-top:-5%;
font-size:1.5vw;
letter-spacing:.4px;
}
/* Box Row
–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– */
#boxRow {
font-family:'Utopia Regular';
margin-top:2%;
}
#boxRowImg1 {
background-image: url("images/interior.png");
background-color:grey;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-size: cover;
font-family:'Utopia Regular';
width: 48%;
height: 0;
padding-bottom: 48%;
}
#boxRowImg2 {
background-image: url("images/bread.jpg");
background-color:grey;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-size: cover;
font-family:'Utopia Regular';
width: 48%;
height: 0;
padding-bottom: 48%;
}
#boxRowTxt {
font-family:'Utopia Regular';
box-shadow:0px 0px 0px 3px #806239 inset;
width: 48%;
color:#163764;
position:static;
height: 0;
padding-bottom: 48%;
font-size:1.7vw;
}
#boxRowTxt h5 {
font-family:'Trend Sans 001';
font-size:3vw;
}
#boxRowTxt p {
margin-top:-10px;
}
#boxRowTxt hr {
height:1px;
width:40%;
background-color:#163764;
border-width:0px;
}
#aa {
padding-top:20px;
padding-bottom:20px;
padding-left:10%;
padding-right:10%;
}
/* hr
–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– */
hr {
height:1px;
width:100%;
background-color:#806239;
border-width:0px;
margin-top:2%;
}
/* Row 6
–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– */
#row6 {
font-family:'Trend Sans 001';
margin-top:.5%;
margin-bottom:1.5%;
font-size:1.3vw;
color:#806239;
}<!DOCTYPE html>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<!-- Basic Page Needs
–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– -->
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Cupid's Cafe & Bakery</title>
<meta name="description" content="Cupid's Cafe & Bakery">
<meta name="author" content="">
<!-- Mobile Specific Metas
–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– -->
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<!-- FONT
–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– -->
<!-- CSS
–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="normalize.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="Cupids.css">
<!-- Favicon
–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– -->
<link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="images/favicon.png">
</head>
<body>
<!-- Primary Page Layout
–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– -->
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="twelve columns" id="header">
Cupid's
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="twelve columns" id="row1">
<ul>
<li><a href="#menu">Menu</a></li>
<li><a id="kjn" href="#about">About</a></li>
<li><a href="#gallery">Gallery</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row" id="boxRow">
<div class="six columns" id="boxRowImg1" >
</div>
<div class="six columns" id="boxRowTxt" >
<div id="aa">
<h5>The Bakery</h5></br>
<p>Like a home away from home, our secluded cafe is the perfect place to relax, work, or settle in with a good book. Make sure to try one of our delicious lunch options or expertly brewed hot drinks. </p>
<hr align="left" >
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="twelve columns" id="row3">
<p id="mail">Join our mailing list</p>
<p id="first">Be the first to know about special promotions, and events!</p>
<label for="name">Name:</label>
<input type="text" name="name" id="name" required>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row" id="boxRow">
<div class="six columns" id="boxRowImg2" >
</div>
<div class="six columns" id="boxRowTxt" >
<div id="aa">
<h5>The Bakery</h5></br>
<p>In addition to coffee, we also offer a large selection of baked goods. Ranging from pastry assorments to artisan bread, all of out products are freshly baked from scratch each morning.</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="twelve columns" id="row5">
<hr width="100%">
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="twelve columns" id="row6">
copyright 2016, emily baker
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- End Document
–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– -->
</body>
</html>基本上，我只是想讓文本坐在盒子的中間。此外，當我調整窗口的大小時，標題，段落和小時之間的間距會發生變化，這是我不想要的。
訪問http://www.w3schools.com/，其有用的參考工具，你想要使用「垂直對齊」。 – SPlatten
可能的重複[如何將文本垂直居中在div與CSS？]（http://stackoverflow.com/questions/8865458/how-to-align-text-vertically-center-in-div-with-css）以及通過搜索搜索到的其他許多類似答案。 – Rob
@SPlatten我可能會推薦[MDN]（https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS）而不是w3schools？有關更多信息，請參見http://www.w3fools.com/。 – TylerH