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Kotlin with Android DataBinding in Android Studio 3.0 canary 2

2017-05-27 102 views
2

我的項目有兩個模塊，分別是app和apphelper作爲一個庫。我一直在嘗試使用android databinding與kotlin一起使用它，但是我無法弄清楚爲什麼當我構建項目時它會一直向我顯示這些錯誤：Kotlin with Android DataBinding in Android Studio 3.0 canary 2

失敗：構建失敗，出現異常。

* What went wrong: 
A problem occurred configuring project ':app'. 
> Could not resolve all dependencies for configuration ':app:stagingRuntimeClasspath'. 
    > Unable to find a matching configuration in project :apphelper: 
     - Configuration 'debugApiElements': 
      - Required com.android.build.gradle.internal.dependency.AndroidTypeAttr 'AndroidTypeAttr{name=Aar}' and found compatible value 'AndroidTypeAttr{name=Aar}'. 
      - Required com.android.build.gradle.internal.dependency.BuildTypeAttr 'BuildTypeAttr{name=staging}' and found incompatible value 'BuildTypeAttr{name=debug}'. 
      - Found com.android.build.gradle.internal.dependency.VariantAttr 'VariantAttr{name=debug}' but wasn't required. 
      - Required org.gradle.api.attributes.Usage 'for runtime' and found incompatible value 'for compile'. 
     - Configuration 'debugRuntimeElements': 
      - Required com.android.build.gradle.internal.dependency.AndroidTypeAttr 'AndroidTypeAttr{name=Aar}' and found compatible value 'AndroidTypeAttr{name=Aar}'. 
      - Required com.android.build.gradle.internal.dependency.BuildTypeAttr 'BuildTypeAttr{name=staging}' and found incompatible value 'BuildTypeAttr{name=debug}'. 
      - Found com.android.build.gradle.internal.dependency.VariantAttr 'VariantAttr{name=debug}' but wasn't required. 
      - Required org.gradle.api.attributes.Usage 'for runtime' and found compatible value 'for runtime'. 
     - Configuration 'releaseApiElements': 
      - Required com.android.build.gradle.internal.dependency.AndroidTypeAttr 'AndroidTypeAttr{name=Aar}' and found compatible value 'AndroidTypeAttr{name=Aar}'. 
      - Required com.android.build.gradle.internal.dependency.BuildTypeAttr 'BuildTypeAttr{name=staging}' and found incompatible value 'BuildTypeAttr{name=release}'. 
      - Found com.android.build.gradle.internal.dependency.VariantAttr 'VariantAttr{name=release}' but wasn't required. 
      - Required org.gradle.api.attributes.Usage 'for runtime' and found incompatible value 'for compile'. 
     - Configuration 'releaseRuntimeElements': 
      - Required com.android.build.gradle.internal.dependency.AndroidTypeAttr 'AndroidTypeAttr{name=Aar}' and found compatible value 'AndroidTypeAttr{name=Aar}'. 
      - Required com.android.build.gradle.internal.dependency.BuildTypeAttr 'BuildTypeAttr{name=staging}' and found incompatible value 'BuildTypeAttr{name=release}'. 
      - Found com.android.build.gradle.internal.dependency.VariantAttr 'VariantAttr{name=release}' but wasn't required. 
      - Required org.gradle.api.attributes.Usage 'for runtime' and found compatible value 'for runtime'.

上述錯誤日誌所示，當我只需點擊構建按鈕和如果我點擊運行按鈕到一個應用安裝到一個裝置，該裝置是像它是怪異：

:app:transformDexArchiveWithDexMergerForDebug 
AGPBI: {"kind":"error","text":"Error converting bytecode to dex:\nCause: com.android.dex.DexException: Multiple dex files define Lorg/intellij/lang/annotations/PrintFormatPattern;","sources":[{}],"original":"UNEXPECTED TOP-LEVEL EXCEPTION:\ncom.android.dex.DexException: Multiple dex files define Lorg/intellij/lang/annotations/PrintFormatPattern;\n","tool":"Dex"} 
AGPBI: {"kind":"error","text":"com.android.dex.DexException: Multiple dex files define Lorg/intellij/lang/annotations/PrintFormatPattern;","sources":[{}]} 
AGPBI: {"kind":"error","text":"\tat com.android.dx.merge.DexMerger.readSortableTypes(DexMerger.java:608)","sources":[{}]} 
AGPBI: {"kind":"error","text":"\tat com.android.dx.merge.DexMerger.getSortedTypes(DexMerger.java:563)","sources":[{}]} 
AGPBI: {"kind":"error","text":"\tat com.android.dx.merge.DexMerger.mergeClassDefs(DexMerger.java:545)","sources":[{}]} 
AGPBI: {"kind":"error","text":"\tat com.android.dx.merge.DexMerger.mergeDexes(DexMerger.java:167)","sources":[{}]} 
AGPBI: {"kind":"error","text":"\tat com.android.dx.merge.DexMerger.merge(DexMerger.java:194)","sources":[{}]} 
AGPBI: {"kind":"error","text":"\tat com.android.builder.dexing.DexArchiveMergerCallable.mergeDexes(DexArchiveMergerCallable.java:66)","sources":[{}]} 
AGPBI: {"kind":"error","text":"\tat com.android.builder.dexing.DexArchiveMergerCallable.call(DexArchiveMergerCallable.java:54)","sources":[{}]} 
AGPBI: {"kind":"error","text":"\tat com.android.builder.dexing.DexArchiveMergerCallable.call(DexArchiveMergerCallable.java:37)","sources":[{}]} 
AGPBI: {"kind":"error","text":"\tat java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinTask$AdaptedCallable.exec(ForkJoinTask.java:1424)","sources":[{}]} 
AGPBI: {"kind":"error","text":"\tat java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinTask.doExec(ForkJoinTask.java:289)","sources":[{}]} 
AGPBI: {"kind":"error","text":"\tat java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinPool$WorkQueue.runTask(ForkJoinPool.java:1056)","sources":[{}]} 
AGPBI: {"kind":"error","text":"\tat java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinPool.runWorker(ForkJoinPool.java:1692)","sources":[{}]} 
AGPBI: {"kind":"error","text":"\tat java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinWorkerThread.run(ForkJoinWorkerThread.java:157)","sources":[{}]} 

FAILED 
:app:buildInfoGeneratorDebug 

FAILURE: Build failed with an exception. 

* What went wrong: 
Execution failed for task ':app:transformDexArchiveWithDexMergerForDebug'. 
> com.android.build.api.transform.TransformException: com.android.dex.DexException: Multiple dex files define Lorg/intellij/lang/annotations/PrintFormatPattern; 

* Try: 
Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output. 

BUILD FAILED in 4s 
74 actionable tasks: 7 executed, 67 avoided (91%)

我降級科特林版本要「1.1.2-2」避免error，並且還增加了「kotlin.incremental =假」至local.properties

個

這裏是我的所有的build.gradle文件：

應用模塊：

apply plugin: 'com.android.application' 
apply plugin: 'kotlin-android' 
apply from: 'test-environment.gradle' 
apply plugin: 'io.fabric' 
apply plugin: 'kotlin-android-extensions' 
apply plugin: 'kotlin-kapt' 


repositories { 
    maven { url 'https://maven.fabric.io/public' } 
    maven { url "https://jitpack.io" } 
    mavenCentral() 
} 

allprojects { 
    repositories { 
     jcenter() 
     mavenCentral() 
     maven { url 'https://maven.fabric.io/public' } 

    } 
} 

android { 
    compileSdkVersion Integer.parseInt(project.ANDROID_BUILD_SDK_VERSION) 
    buildToolsVersion project.ANDROID_BUILD_TOOLS_VERSION 
    defaultConfig { 
     applicationId "com.myapp.android" 
     minSdkVersion Integer.parseInt(project.ANDROID_BUILD_MIN_SDK_VERSION) 
     targetSdkVersion Integer.parseInt(project.ANDROID_BUILD_TARGET_SDK_VERSION) 
     testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner" 
     vectorDrawables.useSupportLibrary = true 
     versionCode 1 
     versionName "1.0" 
    } 

    dataBinding { 
     enabled = true 
    } 

    dexOptions { 
     jumboMode = true 
    } 

    if (System.getenv("CIRCLE")) { 
     defaultConfig { 
      versionCode Integer.parseInt(System.getenv("CIRCLE_BUILD_NUM")) 
      versionName "1.0." + System.getenv("CIRCLE_BUILD_NUM") 
     } 
    } else { 
     defaultConfig { 
      versionCode 1 
      versionName "1.0" 
     } 
    } 



    signingConfigs { 
     debug { 
      storeFile file("../myappdebug.keystore") 
      storePassword "myapprocks" 
      keyAlias "myapp" 
      keyPassword "myapprocks" 
     } 
     staging { 
      storeFile file("../myapp_staging.keystore") 
      storePassword "myapprocks" 
      keyAlias "myapp" 
      keyPassword "myapprocks" 
     } 


     release { 
      storeFile rootProject.file('myapp.keystore') 
      storePassword System.getenv("KEYSTORE_PASS") 
      keyAlias System.getenv("ALIAS_NAME") 
      keyPassword System.getenv("ALIAS_PASS") 
     } 
    } 

    buildTypes { 
     debug { 
      ext.betaDistributionNotifications = false 
      signingConfig signingConfigs.debug 
      applicationIdSuffix ".dev" 
      minifyEnabled false 
      shrinkResources false 
      proguardFile 'proguard-release.cfg' 
      testProguardFile 'proguard-release.cfg' 
      manifestPlaceholders = [providerSuffix: ".dev"] 
     } 
     staging { 
      ext.betaDistributionEmailsFilePath = "staging_distribution_emails.txt" 
      ext.betaDistributionReleaseNotesFilePath = "release_notes.txt" 
      signingConfig signingConfigs.staging 
      applicationIdSuffix ".staging" 
      shrinkResources true 
      minifyEnabled true 
      proguardFile 'proguard-release.cfg' 
      manifestPlaceholders = [providerSuffix: ".staging"] 

     } 

     release { 
      signingConfig signingConfigs.release 
      shrinkResources true 
      minifyEnabled true 
      proguardFile 'proguard-release.cfg' 

     } 
    } 
} 


kapt { 
    generateStubs = true 
} 


dependencies { 
    compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar']) 
    api project(':apphelper') 
    compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:' + project.ANDROID_SUPPORT_LIBRARY_VERSION 
    compile 'com.android.support:cardview-v7:' + project.ANDROID_SUPPORT_LIBRARY_VERSION 
    compile 'com.android.support:design:' + project.ANDROID_SUPPORT_LIBRARY_VERSION 
    compile 'com.android.support:support-v13:' + project.ANDROID_SUPPORT_LIBRARY_VERSION 
    compile 'hanks.xyz:smallbang-library:0.1.2' 
    compile 'com.github.bumptech.glide:glide:3.7.0' 
    compile 'com.facebook.device.yearclass:yearclass:1.0.1' 
    compile 'com.facebook.android:facebook-android-sdk:4.+' 
    compile group: 'com.google.code.gson', name: 'gson', version: '2.7' 
    compile('com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:[email protected]') { 
     transitive = true 
    } 
    compile "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jre7:$kotlin_version" 
    compile "android.arch.lifecycle:runtime:" + project.ANDROID_ARCH_VERSION 
    compile "android.arch.lifecycle:extensions:" + project.ANDROID_ARCH_VERSION 
    annotationProcessor "android.arch.lifecycle:compiler:" + project.ANDROID_ARCH_VERSION 
    compile "android.arch.persistence.room:runtime:" + project.ANDROID_ARCH_VERSION 
    annotationProcessor "android.arch.persistence.room:compiler:" + project.ANDROID_ARCH_VERSION 
    kapt "com.android.databinding:compiler:$android_plugin_version" 


}

庫模塊：

apply plugin: 'com.android.library' 

apply plugin: 'kotlin-android' 
apply plugin: 'kotlin-kapt' 

android { 
    compileSdkVersion Integer.parseInt(project.ANDROID_BUILD_SDK_VERSION) 
    buildToolsVersion project.ANDROID_BUILD_TOOLS_VERSION 


    defaultConfig { 
     minSdkVersion Integer.parseInt(project.ANDROID_BUILD_MIN_SDK_VERSION) 
     targetSdkVersion Integer.parseInt(project.ANDROID_BUILD_TARGET_SDK_VERSION) 
     versionCode 1 
     versionName "1.0" 

     testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner" 

    } 

    packagingOptions { 
     exclude 'META-INF/DEPENDENCIES.txt' 
     exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE.txt' 
     exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE.txt' 
     exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE' 
     exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE' 
     exclude 'META-INF/DEPENDENCIES' 
     exclude 'META-INF/notice.txt' 
     exclude 'META-INF/license.txt' 
     exclude 'META-INF/dependencies.txt' 
     exclude 'META-INF/LGPL2.1' 
     exclude 'META-INF/maven/com.squareup.okio/okio/pom.properties' 
     exclude 'META-INF/maven/com.squareup.okio/okio/pom.xml' 
     exclude 'META-INF/maven/com.squareup.retrofit/retrofit/pom.xml' 
     exclude 'META-INF/maven/com.squareup.retrofit/retrofit/pom.properties' 
    } 
} 

kapt { 
    generateStubs = true 
} 


dependencies { 
    compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar']) 
    compile 'com.google.code.gson:gson:2.6.2' 
    compile 'com.squareup.retrofit2:retrofit:2.1.0' 
    compile group: 'com.squareup.retrofit2', name: 'converter-gson', version: '2.1.0' 
    compile group: 'com.squareup.okhttp3', name: 'logging-interceptor', version: '3.4.1' 
    compile 'org.jetbrains:annotations-java5:15.0' 
    compile 'hanks.xyz:smallbang-library:0.1.2' 
    compile 'com.android.support:support-annotations:' + project.ANDROID_SUPPORT_LIBRARY_VERSION 
    compile 'com.android.support:support-v13:' + project.ANDROID_SUPPORT_LIBRARY_VERSION 
    compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:' + project.ANDROID_SUPPORT_LIBRARY_VERSION 
    compile 'com.android.support:design:' + project.ANDROID_SUPPORT_LIBRARY_VERSION 
    compile 'com.android.support:customtabs:' + project.ANDROID_SUPPORT_LIBRARY_VERSION 
    compile "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jre7:$kotlin_version" 

    compile 'com.github.bumptech.glide:glide:3.7.0' 
} 

repositories { 
    mavenCentral() 
}

主要gradle這個構建腳本：

// Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules. 

buildscript { 
    ext.kotlin_version = '1.1.2-2' 
    ext.android_plugin_version = '3.0.0-alpha2' 

    repositories { 
     jcenter() 
     maven { url 'https://maven.google.com' } 
     maven { url 'https://maven.fabric.io/public' } 

    } 
    dependencies { 
     classpath 'io.fabric.tools:gradle:1.+' 
     classpath "com.android.tools.build:gradle:$android_plugin_version" 
     classpath "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:$kotlin_version" 

     // NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong 
     // in the individual module build.gradle files 
    } 
} 

allprojects { 
    repositories { 
     jcenter() 
     maven { url 'https://maven.google.com' } 
     mavenCentral() 
    } 
} 

task clean(type: Delete) { 
    delete rootProject.buildDir 
}

任何人有和我一樣的問題請分享olution。 謝謝。

來源

2017-05-27 Jutikorn

回答

1

刪除：

kapt { 
    generateStubs = true 
}

，並添加到依賴性：

kapt "com.android.databinding:compiler:$android_plugin_version"

來源

2017-05-27 16:23:15 John

+0

感謝@約翰你的答案，但它不工作甚至刪除這兩件事情，它會出現類似的新錯誤 – Jutikorn

+0

嘗試使用multiDexEnabled啓用multiDex true – John

+0

也嘗試使用3.0.0-alpha1，我有一些問題與alpha2 – John

0

它的工作原理只是現在，我只是降級com.android.tools.build:gradle到2.3.2，更改distributionUrl爲https://services.gradle.org/distributions/ gradle-3.3-all .zip並使用穩定的Android Studio（2.3.2）。 Android Studio 3.0穩定版發佈時應該清除這個問題。

來源

2017-05-28 13:24:29 Jutikorn

+0

我最終這樣做了:( – amouly

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