我建立一個圖表中iReports,當我在Eclipse編譯我收到以下錯誤:碧玉報告:JRBeanCollectionDataSource不能被解析爲一個類型
net.sf.jasperreports.engine.JRException: Errors were encountered when compiling report expressions class file:
1. net.sf.jasperreports.engine.JRBeanCollectionDataSource cannot be resolved to a type
value = new net.sf.jasperreports.engine.JRBeanCollectionDataSource(((java.lang.String)field_chartData46xAxis.getValue())); //$JR_EXPR_ID=11$
<---------------------------------------------------->
2. net.sf.jasperreports.engine.JRBeanCollectionDataSource cannot be resolved to a type
value = new net.sf.jasperreports.engine.JRBeanCollectionDataSource(((java.lang.String)field_chartData46xAxis.getOldValue())); //$JR_EXPR_ID=11$
<---------------------------------------------------->
3. net.sf.jasperreports.engine.JRBeanCollectionDataSource cannot be resolved to a type
value = new net.sf.jasperreports.engine.JRBeanCollectionDataSource(((java.lang.String)field_chartData46xAxis.getValue())); //$JR_EXPR_ID=11$
<---------------------------------------------------->3 errors
at net.sf.jasperreports.engine.design.JRAbstractCompiler.compileReport(JRAbstractCompiler.java:204)
at net.sf.jasperreports.engine.JasperCompileManager.compile(JasperCompileManager.java:240)
at net.sf.jasperreports.engine.JasperCompileManager.compile(JasperCompileManager.java:173)
at net.sf.jasperreports.engine.JasperCompileManager.compileReport(JasperCompileManager.java:448)
at org.reportprotojava.protosheet.Program.main(Program.java:122)
我傳遞一個的ArrayList的ProtoReport (只有一個,現在當我測試),以碧玉編譯器。 ProtoReport類包含一個ChartData類,該類又有兩個類型爲Double的ArrayList,一個用於X軸,另一個用於Y軸。
如下(略有刪節)的所述ProtoReport,ChartData類的定義,和主程序:
ProtoReport類別:
package org.reportprotojava.protosheet;
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class ProtoReport {
private String outputFileName;
private String title;
private String logoLocation;
private String paragraphText;
private ArrayList<String> tableData;
private String picLocation;
private int[][] graphData; //TODO decide how to store chart data
private ChartData chartData;
private String path;
//default constructor
public ProtoReport() {
// Initialize object fields
outputFileName = "PrototypeReport";
title = "Prototype Report";
paragraphText = "Default text";
tableData = new ArrayList<String>();
chartData = new ChartData();
//set path to working directory
path = System.getProperty("user.dir");
//default to assumed report location
//(ie same folder as .jrxml and .jasper files)
logoLocation = path + "\\reports\\logo.jpg";
picLocation = path + "\\reports\\pic.jpg";
}
ChartData類別:
package org.reportprotojava.protosheet;
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class ChartData {
private ArrayList<Double> xAxis;
private ArrayList<Double> yAxis;
/**
* @param xAxis
* @param yAxis
*/
//default constructor
public ChartData(){
xAxis = new ArrayList<Double>();
yAxis = new ArrayList<Double>();
}
//constructor
public ChartData(ArrayList<Double> xAxis, ArrayList<Double> yAxis) {
super();
this.xAxis = xAxis;
this.yAxis = yAxis;
}
主程序
public class Program {
/**
* @param args
*
*Program runs our ProtoReport class and its supporting classes
* In the end we will have generated a .pdf from the
* previously defined .jrxml file
*/
//Generate some random data for the chart
public static ArrayList<Double> randomData(int size) {
ArrayList<Double> arrayList = new ArrayList<Double>();
double randNumber;
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
randNumber = Math.random();
arrayList.add(randNumber);
}
return arrayList;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
ArrayList<ProtoReport> listOfReports = new ArrayList<ProtoReport>();
ProtoReport protoReport1 = new ProtoReport();
ProtoReport protoReport2 = new ProtoReport();
//Simple Fields and text
protoReport1.setTitle("Example<br/>Fact Sheet");
protoReport1.setLogoLocation(protoReport1.getPath() + "\\reports\\logo.gif");
ChartData chartData = new ChartData();
chartData.setYAxis(randomData(20));
for (Double i = (double) 0; i < chartData.getYAxis().size(); i++) {
chartData.getXAxis().add(i);
}
protoReport1.setChartData(chartData);
String jrxmlLocation = protoReport1.getPath()
+ "\\reports\\ReportPrototype.jrxml";
String outputFileName = protoReport1.getPath()
+ "\\reports\\generated\\" + protoReport1.getOutputFileName() + ".pdf";
listOfReports.add(protoReport1);
//and wrap the ArrayList in a JRBeanCollectionDataSource
JRBeanCollectionDataSource beanBurritoWrap = new JRBeanCollectionDataSource(listOfReports);
//build the jasper report
JasperReport jasperReport;
JasperPrint jasperPrint;
HashMap<String, Object> hashMap = new HashMap<>();
boolean reportCreated;
try {
jasperReport = JasperCompileManager.compileReport(jrxmlLocation);
jasperPrint = JasperFillManager.fillReport(jasperReport, hashMap, beanBurritoWrap);
JasperExportManager.exportReportToPdfFile(jasperPrint, outputFileName);
reportCreated=true;
}
catch (JRException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
reportCreated=false;
}
}
我GOOGLE了這個問題,並拿出this和this,並宣讀了datasource section on jasper sourceforge,但這些都沒有幫助解決這個問題,而且我確信,我「VE在我的圖表數據源表達用於
new net.sf.jasperreports.engine.JRBeanCollectionDataSource($F{chartData.xAxis})
(和當我改變字段名稱更新它)和字段被設置爲在iReport的p中列表類型roperties。
這裏是我的的.jrxml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<jasperReport xmlns="http://jasperreports.sourceforge.net/jasperreports" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://jasperreports.sourceforge.net/jasperreports http://jasperreports.sourceforge.net/xsd/jasperreport.xsd" name="ReportPrototype.jrxml" pageWidth="595" pageHeight="842" columnWidth="495" leftMargin="57" rightMargin="43" topMargin="43" bottomMargin="43" uuid="10825c57-f953-4166-bf03-8ecabe8a8f47">
<property name="ireport.zoom" value="0.75"/>
<property name="ireport.x" value="0"/>
<property name="ireport.y" value="232"/>
<subDataset name="ChartData" uuid="fc9ec0af-3e1a-40a7-8eb4-9ad30a266dee">
<field name="chartData.xAxis" class="java.lang.String"/>
</subDataset>
<queryString language="SQL">
<![CDATA[]]>
</queryString>
<field name="title" class="java.lang.String"/>
<field name="logoLocation" class="java.lang.String"/>
<field name="picLocation" class="java.lang.String"/>
<field name="chartData.xAxis" class="java.lang.String"/>
<detail>
<band height="740" splitType="Stretch">
<textField isStretchWithOverflow="true" pattern="">
<reportElement uuid="519c6bb5-72f9-4c25-8e91-47865ae0c9df" mode="Opaque" x="39" y="75" width="378" height="45" forecolor="#000099"/>
<textElement textAlignment="Center" verticalAlignment="Middle" markup="html">
<font size="26"/>
</textElement>
<textFieldExpression><![CDATA[$F{title}]]></textFieldExpression>
</textField>
<image onErrorType="Icon">
<reportElement uuid="3759a707-32a4-49ef-a9c6-b0ad7136f738" x="216" y="264" width="279" height="246"/>
<imageExpression><![CDATA[$F{picLocation}]]></imageExpression>
</image>
<image onErrorType="Icon">
<reportElement uuid="f989f871-32ea-4f13-ae3f-3f487cde76dd" x="295" y="0" width="200" height="42"/>
<imageExpression><![CDATA[$F{logoLocation}]]></imageExpression>
</image>
<xyLineChart>
<chart>
<reportElement uuid="ae87fc13-b92e-4a2a-b218-d395343f6028" x="0" y="537" width="495" height="203"/>
<chartTitle/>
<chartSubtitle/>
<chartLegend/>
</chart>
<xyDataset>
<dataset>
<datasetRun subDataset="ChartData" uuid="de7fb84d-17ea-4e5e-82bf-2015e72e4982">
<dataSourceExpression><![CDATA[new net.sf.jasperreports.engine.JRBeanCollectionDataSource($F{chartData.xAxis})]]></dataSourceExpression>
</datasetRun>
</dataset>
</xyDataset>
<linePlot>
<plot/>
</linePlot>
</xyLineChart>
</band>
</detail>
<pageFooter>
<band height="16">
<break>
<reportElement uuid="0d30dea4-a6af-4e41-b7be-c288f3188dbf" x="0" y="11" width="100" height="1"/>
</break>
</band>
</pageFooter>
在iReports我已經試過:
-Creating和命名領域ProtoReport.ChartData.xAxis和ProtoReport.ChartData.yAxis場下和下ChartData領域源I加入
-Renaming田裏ChartData.xAxis和ChartData.yAxis
-Renaming田裏chartData.xAxis和chartData.yAxis
- 只是使用領域
下的字段 - 只使用ChartData下的字段 - 字段
所有的都給我一個錯誤。任何想法我做錯了什麼?
其他問題:
-As它代表我的圖表將可能只產生x軸的數據點。我如何將一個ArrayList的內容用於X軸,另一個用於Y軸?即我的xAxis和yAxis字段ChartData對象。
-The randomData()方法我主之前聲明不會跑,直到我宣佈它靜態,這是爲什麼?
編輯
爲了更清楚地說明我的問題:我如何命名我的領域,我的設置數據源,而爲了解決這個問題,我的配置數據集?
我正在關注評論中列出的教程(對於非超鏈接;作爲新用戶,我已經使用了所有超鏈接),並根據我的需要對其進行了更改,但是他的數據結構更簡單比我的,我想學習如何處理碧玉報告中更復雜的對象和數據集。當選擇下在連接/數據源EXP使用數據源表達
<![CDATA[new net.sf.jasperreports.engine.JRBeanCollectionDataSource($F{chartData.xAxis})]]>
這來自iReports 4.7.0自動填充:
本教程是[這一個](http://www.ramkitech.com/2012/09/integrate-charts-in-jasper-reports-jsf.html) – eljaydub