PowerShell的導出CSV的列

Question

我想的CSV文件導出爲「ParentGroupName」欄目，「成員名稱」，「顯示名稱」

目前，它是出口三個DATAS一列。

function getGroups{ 

    $Groups += Get-ADGroup -Filter * -SearchBase "ou=Groups,ou=DCM,ou=NTG,dc=prod,dc=main,dc=ntgov" | Select-Object -ExpandProperty samaccountname 

    return $Groups 
} 

Measure-Command{ 


$Groups = getGroups 
write-host "Groups:" $Groups.Count 

} 

Measure-Command{ 



$date = $(get-date).ToString("dd MMM yyyy") 
$global:FileName = "Active Directory Group Membership - DCM -" + $date 

$stringBuilder = New-Object System.Text.StringBuilder 

foreach ($GroupName in $Groups){ 

     Get-ADGroupMember -Identity $GroupName | Sort-Object $_.SamAccountName | ForEach-Object { 
      $ParentGroupName = (Get-ADGroup -Identity $GroupName).SamAccountName 
      $MemberName = $_.SamAccountName # Member of the Group. 


      if ($_.ObjectClass -eq 'group') { 



       $DisplayName = ' - ' 

      } elseif ($_.ObjectClass -eq 'user') { 


       $a = (Get-ADUser -Identity $MemberName -Properties Displayname) 
       $DisplayName = $a.DisplayName 

      } 



      $null = $stringBuilder.Append("$ParentGroupName, $MemberName, $DisplayName") 


     } 
    } 


outputArray = $stringBuilder.ToString() 


out-file C:\Users\augut\Desktop\$FileName.csv 


outputArray | out-file C:\Users\augut\Desktop\$FileName.csv 
} 

Answer 1

通過手動構建CSV文件，您正在爲自己頭痛。這可以通過爲每個需要記錄的屬性創建一個自定義對象構建一個自定義對象，然後將這些對象填充到一個數組中並將該數組導出到一個CSV文件中來簡化。

function getGroups{ 
    $Groups += Get-ADGroup -Filter * -SearchBase "ou=Groups,ou=DCM,ou=NTG,dc=prod,dc=main,dc=ntgov" | Select-Object -ExpandProperty samaccountname 
    return $Groups 
} 
$Groups = getGroups 
write-host "Groups:" $Groups.Count 

$date = $(get-date).ToString("dd MMM yyyy") 
$global:FileName = "Active Directory Group Membership - DCM -" + $date 

$results = @(); 

foreach ($GroupName in $Groups){ 
     Get-ADGroupMember -Identity $GroupName | Sort-Object $_.SamAccountName | ForEach-Object { 
      $ItemProperties = @{ 
       "ParentGroupName" = (Get-ADGroup -Identity $GroupName).SamAccountName; 
       "MemberName" = $_.SamAccountName 
      } 

      if ($_.ObjectClass -eq 'group') { 
       $ItemProperties.Add("DisplayName","-"); 
      } elseif ($_.ObjectClass -eq 'user') { 
       $ItemProperties.Add("DisplayName",(Get-ADUser -Identity $MemberName -Properties DisplayName).DisplayName); 
      } 
      $MyItem = New-Object -TypeName psobject -property $ItemProperties; 
      $Results += $MyItem; 
      $ItemProperties = $null; 
     } 
    } 
$results | export-csv -path "C:\Users\augut\Desktop\$FileName.csv" -NoTypeInformation