Question

我試圖從遠程機器使用幹python庫連接到tor的控制端口（9051）。

dum.py

from stem import Signal 
from stem.control import Controller 


def set_new_ip(): 
    """Change IP using TOR""" 
    with Controller.from_port(address = '10.130.8.169', port=9051) as controller: 
     controller.authenticate(password='password') 
      controller.signal(Signal.NEWNYM) 
set_new_ip() 

我收到以下錯誤

Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "/home/jkl/anaconda3/lib/python3.5/site-packages/stem/socket.py", line 398, in _make_socket 
    control_socket.connect((self._control_addr, self._control_port)) 
ConnectionRefusedError: [Errno 111] Connection refused 

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred: 

Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "dum.py", line 28, in <module> 
    set_new_ip(); 
    File "dum.py", line 7, in set_new_ip 
    with Controller.from_port(address = '10.130.4.162', port=9051) as controller: 
    File "/home/jkl/anaconda3/lib/python3.5/site-packages/stem/control.py", line 998, in from_port 
    control_port = stem.socket.ControlPort(address, port) 
    File "/home/jkl/anaconda3/lib/python3.5/site-packages/stem/socket.py", line 372, in __init__ 
    self.connect() 
    File "/home/jkl/anaconda3/lib/python3.5/site-packages/stem/socket.py", line 243, in connect 
    self._socket = self._make_socket() 
    File "/home/jkl/anaconda3/lib/python3.5/site-packages/stem/socket.py", line 401, in _make_socket 
    raise stem.SocketError(exc) 
stem.SocketError: [Errno 111] Connection refused 

然後，我通過在/ etc /符/的torrc配置文件中去。 它說

上的Tor將監聽本地連接距離Tor 控制器的應用，如控制spec.txt記錄的端口。

ControlPort 9051 
    ## If you enable the controlport, be sure to enable one of these 
    ## authentication methods, to prevent attackers from accessing it. 
    HashedControlPassword 16:E5364A963AF943CB607CFDAE3A49767F2F8031328D220CDDD1AE30A471 
    SocksListenAddress 0.0.0.0:9050 
    CookieAuthentication 1 

我的問題是， 如何連接到從遠程主機控制的Tor的端口？
是否有任何工作或配置參數，我需要設置？

的Stem is giving the "Unable to connect to port 9051" error它沒有答案

Answer 1

你需要設置ControlListenAddress除了ControlPort可能重複。您可以將其設置爲0.0.0.0（綁定到所有地址）或您的服務器偵聽的特定IP。

如果您選擇這樣做，將防火牆配置爲僅允許來自特定IP的控制連接並阻止來自所有其他IP的連接是非常明智的。

另請注意，控制端口流量不會被加密，因此建議使用cookie認證，以便您的密碼不通過網絡發送。

您也可以運行一個隱藏的服務，將控制端口暴露在Tor上，然後使用Stem和Tor連接到隱藏的服務。

但一般的答案是ControlListenAddress需要設置爲綁定到除127.0.0.1（本地主機）以外的IP。