2013-03-14 167 views
-1

我已經在Grails 2.x中創建了一個集成測試,測試幾個控制器以模擬Web應用程序中的完整用戶流。grails 2集成測試

首先,我保存了兩個簡單的域對象記錄,在我的測試用例中實例化了兩個控制器實例。這兩個簡單的類是: - 類別(產品的類別)和 - 商店(產品銷售的小型市場) 我寫了兩個測試方法來控制控制器實例(StoreController和CategoryController)並且工作正常,一個類別記錄還創建了一些商店記錄。

然後,我寫了第三種方法來嘗試保存產品記錄。該記錄必須引用一個類別。因此,我從先前的方法中取出類別實例,並嘗試將其傳遞給其他產品參數中的ProductController。

由於未知原因,我只能通過在Web瀏覽器中鍵入數據的Web應用程序實例創建產品記錄,但不能通過測試類代碼創建產品記錄。 我認爲問題是產品和類別之間的關係,但我無法弄清楚我應該如何將參數傳遞給我的測試用例中的ProductController以創建新的產品記錄。

這是我的產品類別:

class Product { 

    int id 

    String barCode 
    String shortDesc 
    String longDesc 
    String format 

    Category category 
    static belongsTo = [category: Category]  

    //static hasManySurveyRecord = [surveyRecord: SurveyRecord] 


    static constraints = { 

      id  editable: false 
      barCode blank: false, nullable: false, maxSize: 64 
      shortDesc blank: false, nullable: false, maxSize: 32 
      longDesc blank: false, nullable: false, maxSize: 128 
      category blank: false 
    } 

    static mapping = { 
     table 'product_catalog' 
     version false 

     columns { 
       id column: 'id' 
       barCode column: 'bar_code' 
       shorDesc column: 'short_desc' 
       longDesc column: 'long_desc' 
       format column: 'format' 
     } 
    } 

    String toString() { 

     return longDesc 
    } 
} 

這是我的分類等級:

class Category { 

    int id 

    String description 


    static hasManyProduct = [products: Product] 


    static constraints = { 

      id   editable: false 
      description blank: false, nullable: false, maxSize: 64 
    } 

    static mapping = { 
     table 'categories' 
     version false 

     columns { 
       id column: 'id' 
       description column: 'description' 
     } 
    } 

    String toString() { 

     return description 
    } 
} 

這是我爲這個應用程序集成測試:

static transactional = false 

static storeList = [] 
static storesData = [] 

static categoryIns 
static categoryData = [] 

static productIns = new Product() 
static productData = [] 




@Before 
void setup() { 

    storesData.add([zipCode: 926260001, address: "first test avenue, first city, CA" , description: "first testing store"]) 
    storesData.add([zipCode: 926260002, address: "second test avenue, second city, CA" , description: "second testing store"]) 
    storesData.add([zipCode: 926260003, address: "third test avenue, third city, CA" , description: "third testing store"]) 
    storesData.add([zipCode: 926260004, address: "fourth test avenue, fourth city, CA" , description: "fourth testing store"]) 
    storesData.add([zipCode: 926260005, address: "fifth test avenue, fifth city, CA" , description: "fifth testing store"]) 
    storesData.add([zipCode: 926260006, address: "sixth test avenue, sixth city, CA" , description: "sixth testing store"]) 
    storesData.add([zipCode: 926260007, address: "seventh test avenue, seventh city, CA", description: "seventh testing store"]) 
    storesData.add([zipCode: 926260008, address: "eighth test avenue, eighth city, CA" , description: "eighth testing store"]) 

    categoryData = [description: "testing category"] 

    productData = [barCode: "0114B", shorDesc: "The short testing description", longDesc: "The long testing description ....", format: "1 LT"] 
} 



@Test 
void _01__createStores() { 

    def storeCtl = new StoreController() 

    (0..7).each { i -> 

      def model = storeCtl.create() 

      assert model.storeInstance != null 

      storeCtl.response.reset() 

      storeCtl.params.putAll(storesData.get(i)) 
      storeCtl.save() 

      assert Store.count() == (i+1) 

    } 

    storeList.addAll(Store.list()) 

    assert storeList.size() == Store.list().size() 
} 

@Test 
void _02__createCategory() { 

    // Test if there is a previous store list created 
    assert storeList.size() == Store.list().size() 

    def categoryCtl = new CategoryController() 

    def model = categoryCtl.create() 

    assert model.categoryInstance != null 

    categoryCtl.response.reset() 

    categoryCtl.params.putAll(categoryData) 
    categoryCtl.save() 

    assert Category.count() == 1 

    categoryIns = Category.list()[0] 
} 

@Test 
void _03__createProduct() { 

    // Test if there is a previous store list created 
    assert storeList.size() == Store.list().size() 
    // Test if there is a previous category created 
    assert categoryIns != null 
    assert categoryIns.id > 0 

    def productCtl = new ProductController() 

    def model = productCtl.create() 

    assert model.productInstance != null 

    productCtl.response.reset() 

    productData.put("category", [id: categoryIns.id]) 
    productData.put("category.id", categoryIns.id) 
    productCtl.params.putAll(productData) 
    //productCtl.params.category = Category.get(categoryIns.id) 
    productCtl.save() 

    assert Product.count() == 1 
} 

這是我的ProductController的代碼摘錄:

def save() { 
    def productInstance = new Product(params) 
    if (!productInstance.save(flush: true)) { 
     render(view: "create", model: [productInstance: productInstance]) 
     return 
    } 

    flash.message = message(code: 'default.created.message', args: [message(code: 'product.label', default: 'Product'), productInstance.id]) 
    redirect(action: "show", id: productInstance.id) 
} 
+0

對不起, 在測試方法「void _03__createProduct()」中斷言失敗是「assert Product.count()== 1」。這只是最後一個。 謝謝 – donkanmcleod 2013-03-14 14:24:50

+0

'productCtl.save()'檢查你的bean的錯誤之後:'println productCtl.errors' – 2013-03-14 15:01:18

+0

或者使用'.save(failOnError:true)'在驗證或保存失敗時拋出異常。 – Bart 2013-03-15 14:43:01

回答

0

這兩個推薦工作都很好。經過數小時和數小時試圖找出哪裏出了問題,感謝你,我看到了我的愚蠢愚蠢的錯誤:一個字段「shortDesc」被拼寫爲「shorDesc」。所以,我的書中的一點小技巧已經寫完了。 非常感謝!