查詢更新rowNum

Question

任何人都可以幫助我更有效地寫這個查詢嗎？

我有一個捕獲TCP流量的表，我想更新一個名爲RowNumForFlow的列，它與此流中的IP數據包的連續編號類似。下面的代碼工作正常，但速度很慢。

declare @FlowID int 
declare @LastRowNumInFlow int 
declare @counter1 int 
set @counter1 = 0 

while (@counter1 < 1) 
BEGIN 
set @counter1 = @counter1 + 1 

-- 1) 
select top 1 
     @FlowID = t.FlowID 
from Traffic t 
where t.RowNumInFlow is null 

if (@FlowID is null) 
    break 

-- 2) 
set @LastRowNumInFlow = null 

select top 1 
     @LastRowNumInFlow = RowNumInFlow 
from Traffic 
where FlowID=@FlowID and RowNumInFlow is not null 
order by ID desc 

if @LastRowNumInFlow is null 
    set @LastRowNumInFlow = 1 
else 
    set @LastRowNumInFlow = @LastRowNumInFlow + 1 

update Traffic set RowNumInFlow = @LastRowNumInFlow 
where ID = (select top 1 ID from Traffic where 
      flowid = @FlowID and RowNumInFlow is null) 


END 

查詢後實例表值已運行：

  
ID FlowID RowNumInFlow 
448923 44 1 
448924 44 2 
448988 44 3 
448989 44 4 
448990 44 5 
448991 44 6 
448992 44 7 
448993 44 8 
448995 44 9 
448996 44 10 
449065 44 11 
449063 45 1 
449170 45 2 
449171 45 3 
449172 45 4 
449187 45 5

Answer 1

事情是這樣的：

update 
    T 
set 
    RowNumInFlow = @TheNumber 
FROM 
    (
    SELECT 
     ID, 
     ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY FlowID ORDER BY ID) AS TheNumber 
    FROM 
     Traffic 
    ) T 

後評論：

update 
    T1 
set 
    RowNumInFlow = TR.TheNumber 
FROM 
    Traffic T1 
    JOIN 
    (
    SELECT 
     ID, 
     ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY FlowID ORDER BY ID) AS TheNumber 
    FROM 
     Traffic 
    ) TR ON T1.ID = TR.ID 
    WHERE 
     T1.RowNumInFlow IS NULL --like this?