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我想第一次創建自己的內容提供者,並且無法弄清楚我做錯了什麼。當我在底部運行測試代碼時,我得到一個未知的URI異常,並且在我的生活中,我無法弄清楚什麼是錯誤的。任何幫助將不勝感激。我的ContentProvider出什麼問題
CodesContentProvider.java
public class CodesContentProvider extends ContentProvider {
private static final String TAG = "CodesContentProvider";
private static String DATABASE_NAME;
private static final int DATABASE_VERSION = 1;
private static final String CODES_TABLE_NAME = "codes";
private static final String TITLES_TABLE_NAME = "titles";
public static final String AUTHORITY = "com.xxx.capenal.providers.CodesContentProvider";
private static UriMatcher sUriMatcher;
private static final int CODES = 1;
private static final int TITLES = 2;
private static SQLiteDatabase mDatabase = null;
private static HashMap<String, String> codesProjectionMap;
private static HashMap<String, String> titlesProjectionMap;
private static class DatabaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
DatabaseHelper(Context context) {
super(context, DATABASE_NAME, null, DATABASE_VERSION);
File path;
final File DataDirectory;
path = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
DataDirectory = new File(path,context.getString(R.string.DATABASE_DIRECTORY));
DATABASE_NAME = new File(DataDirectory, context.getString(R.string.DATABASE_FILE_NAME)).toString();
}
@Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
//TODO: Add titles to this statement
db.execSQL("CREATE TABLE " + CODES_TABLE_NAME + " (" + Codes.CODE_ID
+ " INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT," + Codes.PARENT_ID + " VARCHAR(255)," + Codes.CODE
+ " LONGTEXT" + ");");
}
@Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
Log.w(TAG, "Upgrading database from version " + oldVersion + " to " + newVersion
+ ", which will destroy all old data");
db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS " + CODES_TABLE_NAME);
onCreate(db);
}
@Override
public synchronized SQLiteDatabase getReadableDatabase() {
try {
return getWritableDatabase();
} catch (SQLiteException e) {
//Log.e("", "Couldn't open " + DATABASE_NAME + " for writing (will try read-only):", e);
}
SQLiteDatabase db = null;
try {
//mIsInitializing = true;
db = SQLiteDatabase.openDatabase(DATABASE_NAME, null, SQLiteDatabase.OPEN_READONLY);
if (db.getVersion() != DATABASE_VERSION) {
throw new SQLiteException("Can't upgrade read-only database from version " + db.getVersion() + " to "
+ DATABASE_VERSION + ": " + DATABASE_NAME);
}
onOpen(db);
mDatabase = db;
return mDatabase;
} finally {
//mIsInitializing = false;
if (db != null && db != mDatabase)
db.close();
}
}
@Override
public synchronized SQLiteDatabase getWritableDatabase() {
boolean success = false;
SQLiteDatabase db = null;
// if (mDatabase != null) mDatabase.lock(); //can't call the locks for
// some reason. beginTransaction does lock it though
try {
//mIsInitializing = true;
db = SQLiteDatabase.openOrCreateDatabase(DATABASE_NAME, null);
int version = db.getVersion();
if (version != DATABASE_VERSION) {
db.beginTransaction();
try {
if (version == 0) {
onCreate(db);
} else {
onUpgrade(db, version, DATABASE_VERSION);
}
db.setVersion(DATABASE_VERSION);
db.setTransactionSuccessful();
} finally {
db.endTransaction();
}
}
onOpen(db);
success = true;
return db;
} finally {
// mIsInitializing = false;
if (success) {
if (mDatabase != null) {
try {
mDatabase.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
}
// mDatabase.unlock();
}
mDatabase = db;
} else {
// if (mDatabase != null) mDatabase.unlock();
if (db != null)
db.close();
}
}
}
}
private DatabaseHelper dbHelper;
@Override
public int delete(Uri uri, String where, String[] whereArgs) {
SQLiteDatabase db = dbHelper.getWritableDatabase();
int count;
switch (sUriMatcher.match(uri)) {
case CODES:
count = db.delete(CODES_TABLE_NAME, where, whereArgs);
break;
case TITLES:
count = db.delete(TITLES_TABLE_NAME, where, whereArgs);
break;
default:
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unknown URI " + uri);
}
getContext().getContentResolver().notifyChange(uri, null);
return count;
}
@Override
public String getType(Uri uri) {
switch (sUriMatcher.match(uri)) {
case CODES:
return Codes.CONTENT_TYPE;
case TITLES:
return Titles.CONTENT_TYPE;
default:
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unknown URI " + uri);
}
}
@Override
public Uri insert(Uri uri, ContentValues initialValues) {
if (sUriMatcher.match(uri) != CODES) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unknown URI " + uri); }
ContentValues values;
if (initialValues != null) {
values = new ContentValues(initialValues);
} else {
values = new ContentValues();
}
SQLiteDatabase db = dbHelper.getWritableDatabase();
long rowId = db.insert(CODES_TABLE_NAME, Codes.DEFINITION, values);
if (rowId > 0) {
Uri CodeUri = ContentUris.withAppendedId(Codes.CONTENT_URI, rowId);
getContext().getContentResolver().notifyChange(CodeUri, null);
return CodeUri;
}
throw new SQLException("Failed to insert row into " + uri);
}
@Override
public boolean onCreate() {
dbHelper = new DatabaseHelper(getContext());
return true;
}
@Override
public Cursor query(Uri uri, String[] projection, String selection, String[] selectionArgs, String sortOrder) {
SQLiteQueryBuilder qb = new SQLiteQueryBuilder();
switch (sUriMatcher.match(uri)) {
case CODES:
qb.setTables(CODES_TABLE_NAME);
qb.setProjectionMap(codesProjectionMap);
break;
case TITLES:
qb.setTables(TITLES_TABLE_NAME);
qb.setProjectionMap(titlesProjectionMap);
break;
default:
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unknown URI " + uri);
}
SQLiteDatabase db = dbHelper.getReadableDatabase();
Cursor c = qb.query(db, projection, selection, selectionArgs, null, null, sortOrder);
c.setNotificationUri(getContext().getContentResolver(), uri);
return c;
}
@Override
public int update(Uri uri, ContentValues values, String where, String[] whereArgs) {
SQLiteDatabase db = dbHelper.getWritableDatabase();
int count;
switch (sUriMatcher.match(uri)) {
case CODES:
count = db.update(CODES_TABLE_NAME, values, where, whereArgs);
break;
case TITLES:
count = db.update(TITLES_TABLE_NAME, values, where, whereArgs);
break;
default:
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unknown URI " + uri);
}
getContext().getContentResolver().notifyChange(uri, null);
return count;
}
static {
sUriMatcher = new UriMatcher(UriMatcher.NO_MATCH);
sUriMatcher.addURI(AUTHORITY, CODES_TABLE_NAME, CODES);
codesProjectionMap = new HashMap<String, String>();
codesProjectionMap.put(Codes.CODE_ID, Codes.CODE_ID);
codesProjectionMap.put(Codes.PARENT_ID, Codes.PARENT_ID);
codesProjectionMap.put(Codes.CODE, Codes.CODE);
codesProjectionMap.put(Codes.DEFINITION, Codes.DEFINITION);
codesProjectionMap.put(Codes.EXCERPT, Codes.EXCERPT);
}
static {
sUriMatcher = new UriMatcher(UriMatcher.NO_MATCH);
sUriMatcher.addURI(AUTHORITY, TITLES_TABLE_NAME, TITLES);
titlesProjectionMap = new HashMap<String, String>();
titlesProjectionMap.put(Titles.TYPE, Titles.TYPE);
titlesProjectionMap.put(Titles.SECTION, Titles.SECTION);
titlesProjectionMap.put(Titles.FULL_TITLE, Titles.FULL_TITLE);
titlesProjectionMap.put(Titles.TITLE, Titles.TITLE);
titlesProjectionMap.put(Titles.TITLE_ID, Titles.TITLE_ID);
titlesProjectionMap.put(Titles.PARENT_ID, Titles.PARENT_ID);
titlesProjectionMap.put(Titles.CODE_RANGE, Titles.CODE_RANGE);
}
}
public class Code {
public Code() {
}
public static final class Codes implements BaseColumns {
private Codes() {
}
public static final Uri CONTENT_URI = Uri.parse("content://"
+ CodesContentProvider.AUTHORITY + "/codes");
public static final String CONTENT_TYPE = "vnd.android.cursor.dir/vnd.xxx.codes";
public static final String CODE_ID = "_id";
public static final String PARENT_ID = "parent_id";
public static final String CODE = "code";
public static final String DEFINITION = "definition";
public static final String EXCERPT = "excerpt";
}
}
<provider android:name="com.xxx.capenal.providers.CodesContentProvider"
android:authorities="com.xxx.capenal.providers.CodesContentProvider" />
測試代碼:
// Form an array specifying which columns to return.
String[] projection = new String[] {
Codes._ID,
Codes.CODE_ID,
Codes.PARENT_ID,
Codes.EXCERPT
};
// Get the base URI for the People table in the Contacts content provider.
Uri codes = Codes.CONTENT_URI;
// Make the query.
Cursor managedCursor = managedQuery(codes,
projection, // Which columns to return
null, // Which rows to return (all rows)
null, // Selection arguments (none)
// Put the results in ascending order by name
Codes.CODE_ID + " ASC");
堆棧跟蹤:
05-17 17:49:48.959: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(22769): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
05-17 17:49:48.959: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(22769): java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to pause activity {com.xxx.capenal/com.xxx.capenal.main}: java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to pause activity {com.xxx.capenal/com.xxx.capenal.parent}: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Unknown URI content://com.xxx.capenal.providers.CodesContentProvider/codes/23
05-17 17:49:48.959: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(22769): at android.app.ActivityThread.performPauseActivity(ActivityThread.java:2487)
05-17 17:49:48.959: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(22769): at android.app.ActivityThread.performPauseActivity(ActivityThread.java:2444)
05-17 17:49:48.959: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(22769): at android.app.ActivityThread.handlePauseActivity(ActivityThread.java:2422)
05-17 17:49:48.959: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(22769): at android.app.ActivityThread.access$1700(ActivityThread.java:122)
05-17 17:49:48.959: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(22769): at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1009)
05-17 17:49:48.959: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(22769): at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
05-17 17:49:48.959: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(22769): at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:132)
05-17 17:49:48.959: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(22769): at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4025)
05-17 17:49:48.959: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(22769): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
05-17 17:49:48.959: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(22769): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:491)
05-17 17:49:48.959: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(22769): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:841)
05-17 17:49:48.959: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(22769): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:599)
05-17 17:49:48.959: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(22769): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
05-17 17:49:48.959: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(22769): Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to pause activity {com.xxx.capenal/com.xxx.capenal.parent}: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Unknown URI content://com.xxx.capenal.providers.CodesContentProvider/codes/23
05-17 17:49:48.959: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(22769): at android.app.ActivityThread.performPauseActivity(ActivityThread.java:2487)
05-17 17:49:48.959: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(22769): at android.app.ActivityThread.performPauseActivity(ActivityThread.java:2444)
05-17 17:49:48.959: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(22769): at android.app.LocalActivityManager.performPause(LocalActivityManager.java:203)
05-17 17:49:48.959: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(22769): at android.app.LocalActivityManager.moveToState(LocalActivityManager.java:187)
05-17 17:49:48.959: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(22769): at android.app.LocalActivityManager.dispatchPause(LocalActivityManager.java:547)
05-17 17:49:48.959: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(22769): at android.app.ActivityGroup.onPause(ActivityGroup.java:73)
05-17 17:49:48.959: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(22769): at android.app.Activity.performPause(Activity.java:4452)
05-17 17:49:48.959: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(22769): at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnPause(Instrumentation.java:1194)
05-17 17:49:48.959: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(22769): at android.app.ActivityThread.performPauseActivity(ActivityThread.java:2474)
05-17 17:49:48.959: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(22769): ... 12 more
05-17 17:49:48.959: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(22769): Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Unknown URI content://com.xxx.capenal.providers.CodesContentProvider/codes/23
05-17 17:49:48.959: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(22769): at com.xxx.capenal.providers.CodesContentProvider.query(CodesContentProvider.java:241)
05-17 17:49:48.959: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(22769): at android.content.ContentProvider$Transport.query(ContentProvider.java:192)
05-17 17:49:48.959: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(22769): at android.content.ContentResolver.query(ContentResolver.java:302)
05-17 17:49:48.959: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(22769): at android.app.Activity.managedQuery(Activity.java:1670)
05-17 17:49:48.959: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(22769): at com.xxx.capenal.parent.onPause(parent.java:160)
05-17 17:49:48.959: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(22769): at android.app.Activity.performPause(Activity.java:4452)
05-17 17:49:48.959: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(22769): at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnPause(Instrumentation.java:1194)
05-17 17:49:48.959: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(22769): at android.app.ActivityThread.performPauseActivity(ActivityThread.jav
一:2474) 05-17 17:49:48.959:ERROR/AndroidRuntime(22769):...... 20多個
對我來說,似乎是在'CodesContentProvider'類的末尾的兩個靜態初始化塊中爲'sUriMatcher'分配兩次。 – 2011-05-18 03:05:24
你是完全正確的。我不知道我以爲這會起作用。你介意讓這個答案,所以我可以給你信用? – 2011-05-18 04:13:00
當然,謝謝。 (15個字符) – 2011-05-18 05:32:05