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  3. 在節點上安裝Karma時出錯 - 檢索當前目錄時出錯 - 在OSX上

在節點上安裝Karma時出錯 - 檢索當前目錄時出錯 - 在OSX上

2013-04-23 41 views
3

今天我一直在爲這個問題苦苦掙扎，並且無法弄清楚問題所在 - 不幸的是Google並沒有多大的幫助。在節點上安裝Karma時出錯 - 檢索當前目錄時出錯 - 在OSX上

我想要遵循AngularJS教程，但無法安裝Karma。每次嘗試時，我都會收到一條錯誤消息：「檢索當前目錄時出錯：getcwd：無法訪問父目錄：權限被拒絕」。

這裏的副本輸出在bash：

Barts-MacBook-Pro:~ bart$ sudo npm install -g karma 
Password: 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/karma 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/karma 
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/karma 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/karma/-/karma-0.8.5.tgz 
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/karma/-/karma-0.8.5.tgz 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/chokidar 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/minimatch 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/glob 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/socket.io 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/coffee-script 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/xmlbuilder/0.4.2 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/optimist/0.3.5 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/colors/0.6.0-1 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/LiveScript/1.0.1 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/dateformat/1.0.2-1.2.3 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/mime 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/rimraf 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/istanbul/0.1.22 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/pause/0.0.1 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/growly 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/q 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/lodash 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/log4js 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/http-proxy 
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/chokidar 
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/xmlbuilder/0.4.2 
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/optimist/0.3.5 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/optimist/-/optimist-0.3.5.tgz 
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/colors/0.6.0-1 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/colors/-/colors-0.6.0-1.tgz 
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/LiveScript/1.0.1 
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/dateformat/1.0.2-1.2.3 
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/mime 
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/rimraf 
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/coffee-script 
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/colors/-/colors-0.6.0-1.tgz 
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/pause/0.0.1 
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/growly 
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/istanbul/0.1.22 
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/minimatch 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/minimatch/-/minimatch-0.2.12.tgz 
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/log4js 
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/optimist/-/optimist-0.3.5.tgz 
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/minimatch/-/minimatch-0.2.12.tgz 
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/glob 
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/socket.io 
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/http-proxy 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/http-proxy/-/http-proxy-0.10.2.tgz 
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/q 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/q/-/q-0.9.3.tgz 
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/lodash 
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/http-proxy/-/http-proxy-0.10.2.tgz 
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/q/-/q-0.9.3.tgz 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/graceful-fs 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/lru-cache 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/sigmund 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/graceful-fs 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/inherits 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/wordwrap 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/socket.io-client/0.9.11 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/policyfile/0.0.4 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/base64id/0.1.0 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/redis/0.7.3 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/prelude-ls 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/async/0.1.15 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/dequeue/1.0.3 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/semver 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/readable-stream 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/mkdirp 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/esprima 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/handlebars 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/escodegen 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/fileset 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/which 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/nopt 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/wordwrap 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/async 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/abbrev 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/pkginfo 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/utile 
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/inherits 
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/sigmund 
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/graceful-fs 
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/graceful-fs 
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/wordwrap 
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/socket.io-client/0.9.11 
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/policyfile/0.0.4 
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/base64id/0.1.0 
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/redis/0.7.3 
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/prelude-ls 
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/dequeue/1.0.3 
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/async/0.1.15 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/async/-/async-0.1.15.tgz 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/active-x-obfuscator/0.0.1 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/uglify-js/1.2.5 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/xmlhttprequest/1.4.2 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/ws 
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/semver 
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/readable-stream 
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/mkdirp 
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/esprima 
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/lru-cache 
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/handlebars 
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/fileset 
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/nopt 
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/wordwrap 
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/abbrev 
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/pkginfo 
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/which 
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/utile 
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/active-x-obfuscator/0.0.1 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/rimraf 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/deep-equal 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/i 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/ncp 
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/uglify-js/1.2.5 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/uglify-js/-/uglify-js-1.2.5.tgz 
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/xmlhttprequest/1.4.2 
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/async/-/async-0.1.15.tgz 
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/rimraf 
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/deep-equal 
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/i 
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/ncp 
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/escodegen 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/escodegen/-/escodegen-0.0.21.tgz 
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/ws 
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/uglify-js/-/uglify-js-1.2.5.tgz 
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/escodegen/-/escodegen-0.0.21.tgz 
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/async 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/esprima 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/estraverse 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/source-map 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/uglify-js 
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/source-map 
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/estraverse 
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/esprima 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/amdefine 
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/uglify-js 
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/amdefine 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/zeparser/0.0.5 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/commander 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/tinycolor 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/options 
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/zeparser/0.0.5 
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/tinycolor 
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/options 
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/commander 

> [email protected] install /usr/local/lib/node_modules/karma/node_modules/socket.io/node_modules/socket.io-client/node_modules/ws 
> (node-gyp rebuild 2> builderror.log) || (exit 0) 

shell-init: error retrieving current directory: getcwd: cannot access parent directories: Permission denied 
job-working-directory: error retrieving current directory: getcwd: cannot access parent directories: Permission denied 
job-working-directory: error retrieving current directory: getcwd: cannot access parent directories: Permission denied 
/usr/local/bin/karma -> /usr/local/lib/node_modules/karma/bin/karma 
[email protected] /usr/local/lib/node_modules/karma 
├── [email protected] 
├── [email protected] 
├── [email protected] 
├── [email protected] 
├── [email protected] 
├── [email protected] 
├── [email protected] 
├── [email protected] 
├── [email protected] 
├── [email protected] 
├── [email protected] ([email protected], [email protected]) 
├── [email protected] ([email protected]) 
├── [email protected] ([email protected]) 
├── [email protected] ([email protected]) 
├── [email protected] ([email protected], [email protected]) 
├── [email protected] ([email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected]) 
├── [email protected] ([email protected], [email protected]) 
├── [email protected] ([email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected]) 
└── [email protected] ([email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected]) 
Barts-MacBook-Pro:~ bart$

我跑節點0.10.4，順便說一句。

不幸的是，我現在有點虧了，所以任何援助將感激地收到！

非常感謝，

巴特

編輯 - 2017年1月

我原來問過這個問題w.r.t. OSX Mountain Lion，但我在新版本的OSX上遇到過類似的問題。我在下面編輯了我的答案，以包含我認爲對於所有版本的OSX更好的解決方案。

來源

2013-04-23 Bart Read

回答

6

OK，所以我挖成這個遠一點，並嘗試以下操作：

sudo npm install -g ws

這是實際上無法安裝軟件包。從那裏谷歌搜索發現這個，在StackOverflow：Trouble installing tower module - ws module crashes。這使我得到了啓用我的Macbook Pro上的root帳戶的說明：http://support.apple.com/kb/ht1528。

一旦我做，我現在可以執行在bash下面的方法成功安裝因緣：

su 
npm install -g karma

就是這樣！希望這可以幫助遇到類似問題的其他人。

編輯 - 2017年1月 - 更好的解決方案

爲了避免安裝使用OSX上sudo的，這可能會導致奇怪的問題，比如GETCWD（全球模塊整部劇）未因缺乏權限，我強烈建議使用nvm：https://github.com/creationix/nvm安裝節點。這也有一個好處，你可以在同一臺機器上使用多個版本的節點。

來源

2013-04-23 17:05:31

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