(完整源代碼在底部)如何獲取Timer(Util或Swing)讓我可以在Netbeans桌面應用程序中調用方法?
因此,現在我已經有相當一段時間了,我一直在努力。我有一個終極目標,但爲了學習如何做到這一點,我創建了一個應用程序,它簡單地將數字加1,並且每秒顯示爲jLabel1
。我的問題是我無法獲得Timer
的工作。
我的研究已經向我展示了不同的方法,以及使用包java.util.timer
和javax.swing.timer
的Timer
功能的示例。迄今爲止,他們都沒有工作。這從來不是代碼錯誤的問題,但有些方法似乎沒有被調用。在我的大部分試驗中,它通常都涉及方法時間表。在我的最新嘗試,它來到了:
new Timer(delay, taskPerformer).start();
已經給了我的問題。原來的錯誤是
illegal start of type
invalid method declaration; return type required
cannot find symbol
symbol: class delay
location: class timer.TimerView.two
<identifier> expected
cannot find symbol
symbol: class taskPerformer
location: class timer.TimerView.two
<identifier> expected
';' expected
以及延遲顯然是定義爲一個整數,但是即使我更換1000延遲它告訴我
illegal start of type
invalid method declaration; return type required
illegal start of type
所以我現在處於虧損狀態。我看了看,看過很多成功案例,但是他們幾乎從不使用netbeans默認bs。我無法導入java.util.timer
,因爲據我所知,javax.swing.timer
本身或某些廢話導入它。
我很少要求幫助,但在幾個小時的查找過程中,我有36小時前用一堆橡皮擦燒製的完全相同的源代碼。所以我真的希望有人能夠至少指向正確的方向。我已經看過Oricals教程,等等。那總是讓我在同一個地方。我嘗試過使用定時器功能來操縱其他程序,我甚至試圖在NetBeans中對空白桌面應用程序附帶的狀態欄進行反向工程。沒有任何東西似乎想要工作,或者更可能的是,我的無意中讓我看錯了地方。我看待它的方式不可能是罕見的問題,但我無法實現它的工作。下面發佈的是我的程序的全部內容,由於其簡單的本質,它不是一個空白的netbeans應用程序。 (所有它是一個JLabel和我一直在工作類)
/*
* TimerView.java
*/
package timer;
import org.jdesktop.application.Action;
import org.jdesktop.application.ResourceMap;
import org.jdesktop.application.SingleFrameApplication;
import org.jdesktop.application.FrameView;
import org.jdesktop.application.TaskMonitor;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import javax.swing.Timer;
import javax.swing.Icon;
import javax.swing.JDialog;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
/**
* The application's main frame.
*/
public class TimerView extends FrameView {
public TimerView(SingleFrameApplication app) {
super(app);
initComponents();
// status bar initialization - message timeout, idle icon and busy animation, etc
ResourceMap resourceMap = getResourceMap();
int messageTimeout = resourceMap.getInteger("StatusBar.messageTimeout");
messageTimer = new Timer(messageTimeout, new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
statusMessageLabel.setText("");
}
});
messageTimer.setRepeats(false);
int busyAnimationRate = resourceMap.getInteger("StatusBar.busyAnimationRate");
for (int i = 0; i < busyIcons.length; i++) {
busyIcons[i] = resourceMap.getIcon("StatusBar.busyIcons[" + i + "]");
}
busyIconTimer = new Timer(busyAnimationRate, new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
busyIconIndex = (busyIconIndex + 1) % busyIcons.length;
statusAnimationLabel.setIcon(busyIcons[busyIconIndex]);
}
});
idleIcon = resourceMap.getIcon("StatusBar.idleIcon");
statusAnimationLabel.setIcon(idleIcon);
progressBar.setVisible(false);
// connecting action tasks to status bar via TaskMonitor
TaskMonitor taskMonitor = new TaskMonitor(getApplication().getContext());
taskMonitor.addPropertyChangeListener(new java.beans.PropertyChangeListener() {
public void propertyChange(java.beans.PropertyChangeEvent evt) {
String propertyName = evt.getPropertyName();
if ("started".equals(propertyName)) {
if (!busyIconTimer.isRunning()) {
statusAnimationLabel.setIcon(busyIcons[0]);
busyIconIndex = 0;
busyIconTimer.start();
}
progressBar.setVisible(true);
progressBar.setIndeterminate(true);
} else if ("done".equals(propertyName)) {
busyIconTimer.stop();
statusAnimationLabel.setIcon(idleIcon);
progressBar.setVisible(false);
progressBar.setValue(0);
} else if ("message".equals(propertyName)) {
String text = (String)(evt.getNewValue());
statusMessageLabel.setText((text == null) ? "" : text);
messageTimer.restart();
} else if ("progress".equals(propertyName)) {
int value = (Integer)(evt.getNewValue());
progressBar.setVisible(true);
progressBar.setIndeterminate(false);
progressBar.setValue(value);
}
}
});
}
@Action
public void showAboutBox() {
if (aboutBox == null) {
JFrame mainFrame = TimerApp.getApplication().getMainFrame();
aboutBox = new TimerAboutBox(mainFrame);
aboutBox.setLocationRelativeTo(mainFrame);
}
TimerApp.getApplication().show(aboutBox);
}
/** This method is called from within the constructor to
* initialize the form.
* WARNING: Do NOT modify this code. The content of this method is
* always regenerated by the Form Editor.
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
// <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="Generated Code">
private void initComponents() {
mainPanel = new javax.swing.JPanel();
jLabel1 = new javax.swing.JLabel();
menuBar = new javax.swing.JMenuBar();
javax.swing.JMenu fileMenu = new javax.swing.JMenu();
javax.swing.JMenuItem exitMenuItem = new javax.swing.JMenuItem();
javax.swing.JMenu helpMenu = new javax.swing.JMenu();
javax.swing.JMenuItem aboutMenuItem = new javax.swing.JMenuItem();
statusPanel = new javax.swing.JPanel();
javax.swing.JSeparator statusPanelSeparator = new javax.swing.JSeparator();
statusMessageLabel = new javax.swing.JLabel();
statusAnimationLabel = new javax.swing.JLabel();
progressBar = new javax.swing.JProgressBar();
mainPanel.setName("mainPanel"); // NOI18N
org.jdesktop.application.ResourceMap resourceMap = org.jdesktop.application.Application.getInstance(timer.TimerApp.class).getContext().getResourceMap(TimerView.class);
jLabel1.setText(resourceMap.getString("jLabel1.text")); // NOI18N
jLabel1.setName("jLabel1"); // NOI18N
javax.swing.GroupLayout mainPanelLayout = new javax.swing.GroupLayout(mainPanel);
mainPanel.setLayout(mainPanelLayout);
mainPanelLayout.setHorizontalGroup(
mainPanelLayout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addGroup(mainPanelLayout.createSequentialGroup()
.addGap(178, 178, 178)
.addComponent(jLabel1)
.addContainerGap(188, Short.MAX_VALUE))
);
mainPanelLayout.setVerticalGroup(
mainPanelLayout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addGroup(mainPanelLayout.createSequentialGroup()
.addGap(107, 107, 107)
.addComponent(jLabel1)
.addContainerGap(133, Short.MAX_VALUE))
);
menuBar.setName("menuBar"); // NOI18N
fileMenu.setText(resourceMap.getString("fileMenu.text")); // NOI18N
fileMenu.setName("fileMenu"); // NOI18N
javax.swing.ActionMap actionMap = org.jdesktop.application.Application.getInstance(timer.TimerApp.class).getContext().getActionMap(TimerView.class, this);
exitMenuItem.setAction(actionMap.get("quit")); // NOI18N
exitMenuItem.setName("exitMenuItem"); // NOI18N
fileMenu.add(exitMenuItem);
menuBar.add(fileMenu);
helpMenu.setText(resourceMap.getString("helpMenu.text")); // NOI18N
helpMenu.setName("helpMenu"); // NOI18N
aboutMenuItem.setAction(actionMap.get("showAboutBox")); // NOI18N
aboutMenuItem.setName("aboutMenuItem"); // NOI18N
helpMenu.add(aboutMenuItem);
menuBar.add(helpMenu);
statusPanel.setName("statusPanel"); // NOI18N
statusPanelSeparator.setName("statusPanelSeparator"); // NOI18N
statusMessageLabel.setName("statusMessageLabel"); // NOI18N
statusAnimationLabel.setHorizontalAlignment(javax.swing.SwingConstants.LEFT);
statusAnimationLabel.setName("statusAnimationLabel"); // NOI18N
progressBar.setName("progressBar"); // NOI18N
javax.swing.GroupLayout statusPanelLayout = new javax.swing.GroupLayout(statusPanel);
statusPanel.setLayout(statusPanelLayout);
statusPanelLayout.setHorizontalGroup(
statusPanelLayout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addComponent(statusPanelSeparator, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, 400, Short.MAX_VALUE)
.addGroup(statusPanelLayout.createSequentialGroup()
.addContainerGap()
.addComponent(statusMessageLabel)
.addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.RELATED, 230, Short.MAX_VALUE)
.addComponent(progressBar, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.RELATED)
.addComponent(statusAnimationLabel)
.addContainerGap())
);
statusPanelLayout.setVerticalGroup(
statusPanelLayout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addGroup(statusPanelLayout.createSequentialGroup()
.addComponent(statusPanelSeparator, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 2, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.RELATED, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, Short.MAX_VALUE)
.addGroup(statusPanelLayout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.BASELINE)
.addComponent(statusMessageLabel)
.addComponent(statusAnimationLabel)
.addComponent(progressBar, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE))
.addGap(3, 3, 3))
);
setComponent(mainPanel);
setMenuBar(menuBar);
setStatusBar(statusPanel);
}// </editor-fold>
public class two {
int delay = 1000;
ActionListener taskPerformer = new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent evt) {
int Number = 0;
String Output;
Number++;
Output = Integer.toString(Number);
jLabel1.setText(Output);
}
};
new Timer(1000, taskPerformer).start();
}
// Variables declaration - do not modify
private javax.swing.JLabel jLabel1;
private javax.swing.JPanel mainPanel;
private javax.swing.JMenuBar menuBar;
private javax.swing.JProgressBar progressBar;
private javax.swing.JLabel statusAnimationLabel;
private javax.swing.JLabel statusMessageLabel;
private javax.swing.JPanel statusPanel;
// End of variables declaration
private final Timer messageTimer;
private final Timer busyIconTimer;
private final Icon idleIcon;
private final Icon[] busyIcons = new Icon[15];
private int busyIconIndex = 0;
private JDialog aboutBox;
}
請學習Java命名約定並嚴格遵守 – kleopatra
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