由powershell創建cab文件文件夾

Question

我想通過powershell創建文件夾及其文件的cab文件。 我試過下面的腳本，但它給我錯誤。

Param(
    $filepath = "D:\Script", 
    $path = "D:\Script\aCab.cab", 
    [switch]$debug 
) 
Function New-Cab($path,$files) 
{ 
$makecab = "makecab.makecab" 
Write-Debug "Creating Cab path is: $path" 
$cab = New-Object -ComObject $makecab 
if(!$?) { $(Throw "unable to create $makecab object")} 
$cab.CreateCab($path,$false,$false,$false) 
ForEach ($file in $files) 
{ 
$file = $file.fullname.tostring() 
$fileName = Split-Path -path $file -leaf 
Write-Debug "Adding from $file" 
Write-Debug "File name is $fileName" 
$cab.AddFile($file,$filename) 
} 
Write-Debug "Closing cab $path" 
$cab.CloseCab() 
} #end New-Cab 

# *** entry point to script *** 
if($debug) {$DebugPreference = "continue"} 
$files = Get-ChildItem -path $filePath | Where-Object { !$_.psiscontainer } 
New-Cab -path $path -files $files 

錯誤：

New-Object : Retrieving the COM class factory for component with CLSID {00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000} failed due to the following error: 80040154 Class not 
registered (Exception from HRESULT: 0x80040154 (REGDB_E_CLASSNOTREG)). 
unable to create makecab.makecab object 

At D:\SCCM Script\Cabmaker.ps1:11 char:14 

我試圖從的Micorosoft下載MAKECAB.EXE但沒有得到下載。 MakeCab.exe Link

有人可以告訴我我做錯了什麼？

Answer 1

您可以檢查是否在此列表中的comobject存在：

Get-ChildItem HKLM:\Software\Classes -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | Where-Object { 
    $_.PSChildName -match '^\w+\.\w+$' -and (Test-Path -Path "$($_.PSPath)\CLSID") 
} | Select-Object -ExpandProperty PSChildName 

你已經讓我覺得是不是registerd錯誤。

看起來MAKECAB.EXE命令是從Windows 2000的c:\windows\system32文件夾中存在的。 Here鏈接到文檔

Answer 2

從Windows Vista開始的操作系統中的makecab.makecab COMObject has been removed。