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Question

以下是我目前嘗試將AD管理組取名爲「ML ...」等相同名稱的嘗試。我不斷收到錯誤，所以我想知道爲什麼當我可以通過「-eq $ ...」變量過濾managedby時，我無法使用「-like」過濾managedby。我嘗試了一個變量$ name =「ML *」，這樣我就可以執行{managedby -eq $ name}，但仍然沒有運氣。

我大多得到錯誤，如：

Operator(s): The following: ''Eq', 'Ne'' are the only operator(s) suppor 
ted for searching on extended attribute: 'ManagedBy'. 

等等，因爲「當量」是隻接受一些濾鏡我已經做了。當我使用當量我得到這些錯誤：

Import-Module : The following error occurred while loading the extended type dat 
a file: 
Microsoft.PowerShell, C:\WINDOWS\system32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\Modules\ActiveD 
irectory\ActiveDirectory.Types.ps1xml : File skipped because it was already pres 
ent from "Microsoft.PowerShell". 
Microsoft.PowerShell, C:\WINDOWS\system32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\Modules\ActiveD 
irectory\ActiveDirectory.Types.ps1xml : File skipped because it was already pres 
ent from "Microsoft.PowerShell". 

At J:\\ManagedbyEqualsML.ps1:1 char:14 
+ Import-Module <<<< ActiveDirectory 
+ CategoryInfo   : InvalidOperation: (:) [Import-Module], RuntimeExc 
eption 
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : FormatXmlUpateException,Microsoft.PowerShell.Comm 
ands.ImportModuleCommand 

The term 'Get-adgroup' is not recognized as the name of a cmdlet, function, scri 
pt file, or operable program. Check the spelling of the name, or if a path was i 
ncluded, verify that the path is correct and try again. 
At J:\\ManagedbyEqualsML.ps1:53 char:27 
+ $MLgroupAll = Get-adgroup <<<< -Properties managedby, enabled, name -filter 
{managedby -eq $name} 
+ CategoryInfo   : ObjectNotFound: (Get-adgroup:String) [], CommandN 
otFoundException 
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : CommandNotFoundException 

這裏是我的代碼，我試圖找到具有該名稱ML *

Import-Module ActiveDirectory 

$name = "ML*" 

#Attempt 1 

$MLgroups = Get-adgroup -Properties managedby, enabled, name -filter * | Select name, managedby 

foreach ($group in $MLgroups){ 

if ($group.managedby -like "ML*"){ 
write-host $group.name + $group.managedby} 

} 

#Attempt 2 

$Mgroups = get-adgroup -Properties name, managedby -filter * 
foreach ($groups in $Mgroups){ 
     # here get the group name and use the "managedBy attribute to retrieve the user object 
     # grou naem 
     $gname = $_.Name 
     $manager=Get-AdUser $_.ManagedBy 
     $MangerName = $manager.DisplayName 

     if ($managerName -like "ML*"){ 
     write-host $gname + $managerName} 

} 

#Attempt 3 

$exportlist = "C:\Temp\managedby.txt" 

Clear-Content $exportlist 


$Header = ` 
"Group ID Name" + "|" + "ManagedBy" 

$Header | Out-File $exportlist -Append 

$list = get-adgroup -properties name, managedby -filter {managedby -like "ML_*"} ` 
| Select name, managedby | Export-CSV $exportlist -NoType -Delimiter '|' 

#Attempt 4 

$MLgroupAll = Get-adgroup -Properties managedby, enabled, name -filter {managedby -like $name} 
foreach ($group in $MLgroupAll) { 

write-host $group.name + $group.managedby} 

UPDATE業主：如果我嘗試改變了我的名字$變量它仍然不起作用，並給出了另一個錯誤。

$MLgroupAll = get-adgroup -Properties managedby, enabled, name -filter {managedby -eq $name} 
foreach ($group in $MLgroupAll) { 

$managed = $group.managedby 
    if ($managed -like "ML*"){ 
write-host $group.name + $group.managedby } 

} 

錯誤： 獲取-廣告組：在擴展屬性提供的身份信息：「的ManagedBy」庫侖 □不得到解決。原因：'找不到具有標識''ML *'的對象：'D C = we，DC = dirsrv，DC = com'。'。

@保羅：這是我的錯誤依然：

Answer 1

這裏是爲我工作的一個示例（在您最後一次嘗試定向自己）：

get-adgroup -filter * -Properties managedby | % { 

if($_.managedby -like "CN=ML*"){ 
write-host $_.name + $_.managedby 
} 

}