獲取第二個IE窗口在不同的顯示器上打開

Question

我正在寫一個應該作爲計劃任務運行的.exe文件，以檢查是否需要在特定顯示器上打開運行.Xbaps的IE窗口。我有一個檢查應該運行哪些網址的代碼，如果它不是我使用此代碼來啓動它，然後將其移動到正確的顯示器：

Process myProcess = Process.Start("iexplore.exe", "-new -k " + "http://server01:123/software.client.xbap"); 
myProcess.WaitForInputIdle(); 
Thread.Sleep(500); 
MoveWindowToMonitor(myProcess.MainWindowHandle, 1); 

窗口移動代碼：

private static void MoveWindowToMonitor(IntPtr windowHandler, int monitor) 
{ 
    RECT windowRec = new RECT(); 
    GetWindowRect(windowHandler, ref windowRec); 

    int width = windowRec.Right - windowRec.Left; 
    int height = windowRec.Top - windowRec.Bottom; 

    if (width < 0) 
     width = width * -1; 

    if (height < 0) 
     height = height * -1; 


    SetWindowPos(windowHandler, (IntPtr)SpecialWindowHandles.HWND_TOP, Screen.AllScreens[monitor].WorkingArea.Left, 
      Screen.AllScreens[monitor].WorkingArea.Top, width, height, SetWindowPosFlags.SWP_SHOWWINDOW); 

} 

運行這是一個快速測試版本，可以打開第一個IE窗口，啓動Xbap，然後快速將其移至其他監視器。當我第二次運行它時，沒有關閉第一個IE窗口，我總是得到InvalidOperationException

「進程已退出，所以請求的信息不可用。」

我檢查我的任務管理器，因爲這正在發生，我居然得到詳細信息下，我第一次運行任務的任務的每個隨後的執行，有兩種IEXPLORE.EXE項，只有一個額外的IEXPLORER.EXE 。我還爲每個xbap啓動一個PresentationHost.exe。

任何人有任何想法我做錯了或更好的方式來做到這一點？ 我的最終目標是能夠做到這一點：顯示器2

啓動IE Kiosk模式與特定URL Y：

• 啓動IE Kiosk模式監視器1與特定的URL X上

Answer 1

啓動IE進程後，它會執行一些有趣的事情，並且您啓動的進程可能偶爾會立即結束，因爲另一個進程會佔用該窗口。

我會做的是，使用下面的方法是EnumTheWindows將逐步通過每個可見的窗口運行，並尋找Internet Explorer或我的baseURL。然後我將該窗口句柄傳遞給GetURL並獲取IE窗口正在運行的特定URL。這使我可以使用ConfirmProcessIsOnProperMonitor（）和MoveWindowToMonitor（）來獲取適當監視器上的窗口。

重要的東西：

private static bool ConfirmProcessIsOnProperMonitor(IntPtr windowHandler, int monitor) 
{ 
    //make sure you don't go to an incorrect monitor 
    if (monitor >= Screen.AllScreens.Count()) monitor = Screen.AllScreens.Count() - 1; 

    RECT windowRec = new RECT(); 
    GetWindowRect(windowHandler, ref windowRec); 

    if (windowRec.Left != Screen.AllScreens[monitor].WorkingArea.Left || windowRec.Top != Screen.AllScreens[monitor].WorkingArea.Top) 
     return false; 
    else 
     return true; 
} 

private static void MoveWindowToMonitor(IntPtr windowHandler, int monitor) 
{ 
    //make sure you don't go to an incorrect monitor 
    if (monitor >= Screen.AllScreens.Count()) monitor = Screen.AllScreens.Count() - 1; 

    RECT windowRec = new RECT(); 
    GetWindowRect(windowHandler, ref windowRec); 

    int width = windowRec.Right - windowRec.Left; 
    int height = windowRec.Top - windowRec.Bottom; 

    if (width < 0) 
     width = width * -1; 

    if (height < 0) 
     height = height * -1; 


    SetWindowPos(windowHandler, (IntPtr)SpecialWindowHandles.HWND_TOP, Screen.AllScreens[monitor].WorkingArea.Left, 
      Screen.AllScreens[monitor].WorkingArea.Top, width, height, SetWindowPosFlags.SWP_SHOWWINDOW); 

} 

protected static bool EnumTheWindows(IntPtr hWnd, IntPtr lParam) 
{ 
    int size = GetWindowTextLength(hWnd); 
    if (size++ > 0 && IsWindowVisible(hWnd)) 
    { 
     StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(size); 
     GetWindowText(hWnd, sb, size); 
     string windowText = sb.ToString(); 

     if (windowText.ToLower().Contains(_baseURL) || windowText.ToLower().Contains("internet explorer")) 
     { 
      string url = GetURL(hWnd); 
      _windowhandles.Add(hWnd, url); 
     } 
    } 
    return true; 
} 

private static string GetURL(IntPtr intPtr) 
{ 
    foreach (InternetExplorer ie in new ShellWindows()) 
    { 
     if (ie.HWND == intPtr.ToInt32()) 
     { 
      string fileNameWithoutExtension = Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(ie.FullName); 
      if ((fileNameWithoutExtension != null) && fileNameWithoutExtension.ToLower().Equals("iexplore")) 
      { 
       return ie.LocationURL; 
      } 
      else 
      { 
       return null; 
      } 
     } 
    } 

    return null; 
} 

難讀窗口API代碼：

[DllImport("user32.dll", SetLastError = true)] 
private static extern IntPtr FindWindowEx(IntPtr parentHandle, IntPtr childAfter, string className, IntPtr windowTitle); 

[DllImport("user32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto)] 
public static extern int SendMessage(IntPtr hWnd, int msg, IntPtr wParam, StringBuilder msgbody); 

[DllImport("user32.dll")] 
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)] 
static extern bool SetWindowPos(IntPtr hWnd, IntPtr hWndInsertAfter, int X, int Y, int cx, int cy, SetWindowPosFlags uFlags); 

[DllImport("user32.dll", SetLastError = true)] 
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)] 
static extern bool GetWindowRect(IntPtr hWnd, ref RECT lpRect); 
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)] 
private struct RECT 
{ 
    public int Left; 
    public int Top; 
    public int Right; 
    public int Bottom; 
} 

protected delegate bool EnumWindowsProc(IntPtr hWnd, IntPtr lParam); 

[DllImport("user32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Unicode)] 
protected static extern int GetWindowText(IntPtr hWnd, StringBuilder strText, int maxCount); 
[DllImport("user32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Unicode)] 
protected static extern int GetWindowTextLength(IntPtr hWnd); 
[DllImport("user32.dll")] 
protected static extern bool EnumWindows(EnumWindowsProc enumProc, IntPtr lParam); 
[DllImport("user32.dll")] 
protected static extern bool IsWindowVisible(IntPtr hWnd);