在java語音識別sphinx循環中啓用按鈕啓用按鈕API

Question

我正在用AWT框架創建一個基本的語音識別Java API。 我完成了我的編碼，我的API也正在運行，但現在我想在識別正在進行時在我的API中引入「停止」按鈕。 我正在嘗試在語音識別開始後使此Stop按鈕有效。 但我無法這樣做。 我想打破停止按鈕點擊識別的while循環，而不是讓while循環無限。 請幫我出您的建議.. 我的主類是：

package com.ongraph; 

import java.awt.BorderLayout; 
import java.awt.TextArea; 

import java.awt.event.ActionEvent; 
import java.awt.event.ActionListener; 
import javax.swing.JButton; 
import javax.swing.JFrame; 
import javax.swing.JLabel; 
import javax.swing.JPanel; 

public class SpeechRecognizer extends JFrame { 

    /** 
    * Main class of the Application. Contains the UI of Application. 
    */ 
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; 

    final JFrame frame = new JFrame("Speech To Text"); 
    final JPanel panel = new JPanel(); 
    final static JPanel panel_First = new JPanel(); 
    final JPanel panel_Second = new JPanel(); 
    final JPanel panel_Third = new JPanel(); 
    final static TextArea textArea = new TextArea("", 10, 60); 
    final JButton speak = new JButton("Speak"); 
    final static JButton clear = new JButton("Clear"); 
    final static JButton stop = new JButton("Stop"); 
    final BorderLayout borderLayout = new BorderLayout(); 
    final static JLabel stop_Command = new JLabel(
      "Speak 'Stop' to Stop Recording."); 

    final static SpeechToTextOperation speechToTextOperation = new SpeechToTextOperation(); 

    public static void main(String args[]) { 

     new SpeechRecognizer(); 

    } 

    public SpeechRecognizer() { 
     speak.setEnabled(true); 
     clear.setEnabled(true); 
     stop_Command.setVisible(false); 
     textArea.setVisible(true); 
     stop.setEnabled(false); 

     // When ever Speak button is pressed this method is invoked. voiceGet() 
     // method of SpeechToTextOperation class is called in this. 

     speak.addActionListener(new ActionListener() { 
      public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae) { 

       speak.setEnabled(false); 
       try { 
        speechToTextOperation.voiceGet(); 
       } catch (InterruptedException e) { 
        // TODO Auto-generated catch block 
        e.printStackTrace(); 
       } 
      } 
     }); 

     // When ever Clear button is pressed this methos is invoked. It clears 
     // the TextArea only after the Application has been stopped. 
     clear.addActionListener(new ActionListener() { 
      public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent arg0) { 
       // TODO Auto-generated method stub 
       speechToTextOperation.voiceStop(); 
       textArea.setText(""); 
       speak.setEnabled(true); 
      } 
     }); 
     frame.add(panel_First, BorderLayout.NORTH); 
     frame.add(panel_Second, BorderLayout.CENTER); 
     frame.add(panel_Third, BorderLayout.SOUTH); 
     panel_First.add(speak); 
     panel_First.add(stop); 
     panel_Second.add(clear); 
     panel_Third.setLayout(borderLayout); 
     panel_Third.add(stop_Command, BorderLayout.CENTER); 
     panel_Third.add(textArea, BorderLayout.SOUTH); 
     frame.setSize(600, 400); 
     frame.setVisible(true); 
     frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE); 
    } 
} 

有獅身人面像代碼的類是：

package com.ongraph; 

import edu.cmu.sphinx.frontend.util.Microphone; 
import edu.cmu.sphinx.recognizer.Recognizer; 
import edu.cmu.sphinx.result.Result; 
import edu.cmu.sphinx.util.props.ConfigurationManager; 

public class SpeechToTextOperation { 
    ConfigurationManager cm; 
    SpeechRecognizer speechRecognizer; 
    Result result; 
    Recognizer recognizer; 
    Microphone microphone; 
    private final static String STOP = "stop"; 
    private final static String XML_FILE = "helloworld.config.xml"; 

    /*Called by the click on Speak button. It recognizes your voice, matches it 
    with Grammar file and displays the words spoken.*/ 
    public void voiceGet() throws InterruptedException { 
     String resultString = null; 
     int count_Check = 0; 
     if (cm == null) { 
      cm = new ConfigurationManager(getClass().getClassLoader() 
        .getResource(XML_FILE)); 
     } 
     if (recognizer == null) { 
      recognizer = (Recognizer) cm.lookup("recognizer"); 
      microphone = (Microphone) cm.lookup("microphone"); 
      microphone.clear(); 
     } 
     recognizer.allocate(); 
     if (!(microphone.startRecording())) { 
      System.out.println("Cannot start microphone."); 
      recognizer.deallocate(); 
      System.exit(1); 
     } 
     instructions(); 

     while (true) { 
      System.out 
        .println("Start speaking. Speak 'Stop' to Stop Recording."); 
      if (count_Check == 0) { 
       SpeechRecognizer.textArea.append("\n Start speaking...\n"); 
       count_Check++; 
      } 
      SpeechRecognizer.stop.setEnabled(true); 
      Result result = recognizer.recognize(); 
      resultString = result.getBestFinalResultNoFiller(); 
      if (!resultString.contains(STOP)) { 
       SpeechRecognizer.textArea.append(resultString + "\n"); 
      } else { 
       SpeechRecognizer.textArea 
         .append("'Application Stopped. Press 'Speak' again to restart'"); 
       recognizer.deallocate(); 
       microphone.stopRecording(); 
       break; 
      } 
     } 
    } 

    /*Clears the Microphone so that new words can be recognized and frees the 
    ConfigurationManager Object.*/ 
    public void voiceStop() { 
     microphone.clear(); 
     cm = null; 
    } 

    // Provides you instruction how to stop the Application 
    public void instructions() { 
     // TODO Auto-generated method stub 
     SpeechRecognizer.stop_Command.setVisible(true); 

    } 
} 

Answer 1

您可以創建在您的主一個public static boolean isStart;和引用它爲您while循環。

因此，而不是使用while(true)你可以使用類似while(main.isStart)。 然後只需設置isStart = false;當停止按鈕是按下，並設置isStart = true;然後當開始按鈕是按下。

您應該始終避免在您的代碼中使用while(true)，這很可能是更好的方法。