我是Spring的新用戶,目前的工作方式與上面的操作完全相同tutorial。 當我通過GET
方法從PostMan請求API時,我得到了奇怪的錯誤。在Spring中無法獲得JDBC連接
SEVERE: Servlet.service() for servlet [dispatcher] in context with path [/SpringRESTFulExample] threw exception [Request processing failed; nested exception is org.springframework.jdbc.CannotGetJdbcConnectionException: Could not get JDBC Connection; nested exception is org.apache.tomcat.dbcp.dbcp.SQLNestedException: Cannot load JDBC driver class 'com.mysql.jdbc.Driver'] with root cause
java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1720)
at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1571)
at org.apache.tomcat.dbcp.dbcp.BasicDataSource.createConnectionFactory(BasicDataSource.java:1420)
at org.apache.tomcat.dbcp.dbcp.BasicDataSource.createDataSource(BasicDataSource.java:1371)
at org.apache.tomcat.dbcp.dbcp.BasicDataSource.getConnection(BasicDataSource.java:1044)
at org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceUtils.doGetConnection(DataSourceUtils.java:111)
at org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceUtils.getConnection(DataSourceUtils.java:77)
at org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate.execute(JdbcTemplate.java:619)
at org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate.query(JdbcTemplate.java:684)
at org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate.query(JdbcTemplate.java:711)
at org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate.query(JdbcTemplate.java:761)
at org.springframework.jdbc.core.namedparam.NamedParameterJdbcTemplate.query(NamedParameterJdbcTemplate.java:192)
at springrestful_example.dao.UserDaoImpl.listAllUser(UserDaoImpl.java:30)
at springrestful_example.service.UserServiceImpl.listAllUser(UserServiceImpl.java:22)
at springrestful_example.controller.UserController.listAllUser(UserController.java:25)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497)
at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.doInvoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:205)
at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:133)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:97)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandlerMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:827)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:738)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:85)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:967)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:901)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:970)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doGet(FrameworkServlet.java:861)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:620)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:846)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:727)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:303)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:208)
at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:52)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:241)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:208)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:220)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:122)
at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:503)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:170)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:103)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:950)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:116)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:421)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1070)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:611)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(JIoEndpoint.java:314)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
本教程使用JndiTemplate.lookup進行連接。 這是它。
@Configuration
@EnableWebMvc
@ComponentScan(basePackages = "springrestful_example")
public class WebConfig {
@Autowired
DataSource dataSource;
@Bean
public NamedParameterJdbcTemplate getNamedParameterJdbcTemplate() {
return new NamedParameterJdbcTemplate(dataSource);
}
@Bean
public DataSource getDataSource() throws NamingException{
JndiTemplate jndiTemplate = new JndiTemplate();
DataSource dataSource = (DataSource) jndiTemplate.lookup("java:comp/env/jdbc/springrestful");
return dataSource;
}
}
在的Tomcat V7.0的server.xml
,我做了如下配置,除了數據庫名教程。
<Context docBase="D:\zwh\WorkSpaces\JavaEE Workspace\SpringRESTFulExample\target\SpringRESTFulExample-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT\" path="/SpringRESTFulExample" reloadable="true">
<Resource
auth="Container"
driverClassName="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"
maxActive="5" maxIdle="3"
name="jdbc/springrestful"
passoword=""
type="javax.sql.DataSource"
url="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/springresttest"
username="root"/>
我這麼想嗎?我已經研究了三天的花費,但是我只找到了與本教程無關的無關內容。我試圖更改spring-jdbc
依賴項的版本。但也沒有工作。
您是否已將驅動程序類添加到類路徑中? – csmckelvey
不,不知道在哪裏? –
我敢肯定,如果Google搜索'將類添加到classpath',您會發現很多示例和解釋。 – csmckelvey