在Google應用程序腳本中創建動態下拉列表

Question

我想使用Google Apps腳本動態更改Google Spreadsheet單元格驗證功能中候選列表的值。我需要從其他電子表格中獲取值。

Answer 1

如果我正確地理解了你的話，這是我一直在努力的。通常我使用IMPORTRANGE爲「本地化」的遙控器列表但這還沒有在新的谷歌電子表格的工作...所以你可以嘗試像一個更直接的方法如下：

function setDropdown(){ 
    var sourceSS = SpreadsheetApp.openById('yourSpreadsheetID'); // replace yourSpreadsheetID with the value in the sheet URL 
    var ss = SpreadsheetApp.getActive(); 
    // get the range where the dynamic dropdown list is kept in the source spreadsheet 
    var dynamicList = sourceSS.getSheetByName('Dropdown List Sheet').getRange('A2:A'); // set to your sheet and range 
    // define the dropdown/validation rules 
    var rangeRule = SpreadsheetApp.newDataValidation().requireValueInRange(dynamicList).build(); 
    // set the dropdown validation for the row 
    ss.getRange('sheet 1!A5:A10').setDataValidation(rangeRule); // set range to your range 
} 

我懷疑的是，上述不尚未在新的Google電子表格中工作。下面的修改將範圍轉換爲值列表。這是在一個短名單上測試，並做的工作...

function setDropdown(){ 
    var sourceSS = SpreadsheetApp.openById('yourSpreadsheetID'); // replace yourSpreadsheetID with the value in the sheet URL 
    var ss = SpreadsheetApp.getActive(); 
    // get the range where the dynamic dropdown list is kept in the source spreadsheet 
    var dynamicList = sourceSS.getSheetByName('Dropdown List Sheet').getRange('A2:A10'); // set to your sheet and range 
    var arrayValues = dynamicList.getValues(); 
    // define the dropdown/validation rules 
    var rangeRule = SpreadsheetApp.newDataValidation().requireValueInList(arrayValues); 
    // set the dropdown validation for the row 
    ss.getRange('sheet 1!A5:A10').setDataValidation(rangeRule); // set range to your range 
}