Heroku上的資源預編譯錯誤

我是RoR的新手，試圖部署到Heroku，但它讓我瘋狂！這是我的日誌：Heroku上的資源預編譯錯誤

2012-04-21T19:32:27+00:00 app[web.1]: 
2012-04-21T19:32:27+00:00 app[web.1]: 
2012-04-21T19:32:27+00:00 app[web.1]: Started GET "/" for 89.240.212.20 at 2012-04-21 19:32:27 +0000 
2012-04-21T19:32:27+00:00 app[web.1]: Processing by StoreController#index as HTML 
2012-04-21T19:32:27+00:00 app[web.1]: Rendered store/index.html.erb within layouts/application (86.1ms) 
2012-04-21T19:32:27+00:00 app[web.1]: Completed 500 Internal Server Error in 266ms 
2012-04-21T19:32:27+00:00 app[web.1]: 
2012-04-21T19:32:27+00:00 app[web.1]: ActionView::Template::Error (scaffold.css isn't precompiled): 
2012-04-21T19:32:27+00:00 app[web.1]:  4: <head> 
2012-04-21T19:32:27+00:00 app[web.1]:  5: <title>Pragprog Books Online Store</title> 
2012-04-21T19:32:27+00:00 app[web.1]:  6: <!-- START:stylesheet --> 
2012-04-21T19:32:27+00:00 app[web.1]:  7: <%= stylesheet_link_tag "scaffold" %> 
2012-04-21T19:32:27+00:00 app[web.1]:  8: <%= stylesheet_link_tag "depot", :media => "all" %><!-- <label id="code.slt"/> --> 
2012-04-21T19:32:27+00:00 app[web.1]:  9: <!-- END:stylesheet --> 
2012-04-21T19:32:27+00:00 app[web.1]: app/views/layouts/application.html.erb:7:in `_app_views_layouts_application_html_erb__3129246563521504454_25831520' 
2012-04-21T19:32:27+00:00 app[web.1]:  10: <%= javascript_include_tag :defaults %> 
2012-04-21T19:32:27+00:00 app[web.1]: 
2012-04-21T19:32:27+00:00 app[web.1]: 
2012-04-21T19:32:27+00:00 heroku[router]: GET depotalghamdi.herokuapp.com/ dyno=web.1 queue=0 wait=0ms service=384ms status=500 bytes=643 
2012-04-21T19:32:28+00:00 heroku[router]: GET depotalghamdi.herokuapp.com/favicon.ico dyno=web.1 queue=0 wait=0ms service=10ms status=200 bytes=0 
2012-04-21T19:32:28+00:00 heroku[web.1]: Error R12 (Exit timeout) -> Process failed to exit within 10 seconds of SIGTERM 
2012-04-21T19:32:28+00:00 heroku[web.1]: Stopping process with SIGKILL 
2012-04-21T19:32:29+00:00 heroku[web.1]: Process exited with status 137 
2012-04-21T19:33:09+00:00 app[web.1]: 
2012-04-21T19:33:09+00:00 app[web.1]: 
2012-04-21T19:33:09+00:00 app[web.1]: Processing by StoreController#index as HTML 
2012-04-21T19:33:09+00:00 app[web.1]: Started GET "/" for 89.240.212.20 at 2012-04-21 19:33:09 +0000 
2012-04-21T19:33:09+00:00 app[web.1]: Rendered store/index.html.erb within layouts/application (1.6ms) 
2012-04-21T19:33:09+00:00 app[web.1]: Completed 500 Internal Server Error in 7ms 
2012-04-21T19:33:09+00:00 app[web.1]: 
2012-04-21T19:33:09+00:00 app[web.1]: ActionView::Template::Error (scaffold.css isn't precompiled): 
2012-04-21T19:33:09+00:00 app[web.1]:  4: <head> 
2012-04-21T19:33:09+00:00 app[web.1]:  5: <title>Pragprog Books Online Store</title> 
2012-04-21T19:33:09+00:00 app[web.1]:  8: <%= stylesheet_link_tag "depot", :media => "all" %><!-- <label id="code.slt"/> --> 
2012-04-21T19:33:09+00:00 app[web.1]:  6: <!-- START:stylesheet --> 
2012-04-21T19:33:09+00:00 app[web.1]:  7: <%= stylesheet_link_tag "scaffold" %> 
2012-04-21T19:33:09+00:00 app[web.1]:  9: <!-- END:stylesheet --> 
2012-04-21T19:33:09+00:00 app[web.1]:  10: <%= javascript_include_tag :defaults %> 
2012-04-21T19:33:09+00:00 app[web.1]: app/views/layouts/application.html.erb:7:in `_app_views_layouts_application_html_erb__3129246563521504454_25831520' 
2012-04-21T19:33:09+00:00 app[web.1]: 
2012-04-21T19:33:09+00:00 app[web.1]: 
2012-04-21T19:33:09+00:00 heroku[router]: GET depotalghamdi.herokuapp.com/ dyno=web.1 queue=0 wait=0ms service=19ms status=500 bytes=643 
2012-04-21T19:33:10+00:00 heroku[router]: GET depotalghamdi.herokuapp.com/favicon.ico dyno=web.1 queue=0 wait=0ms service=34ms status=304 bytes=0 
2012-04-21T19:33:11+00:00 heroku[router]: GET depotalghamdi.herokuapp.com/ dyno=web.1 queue=0 wait=0ms service=31ms status=500 bytes=643 
2012-04-21T19:33:11+00:00 app[web.1]: 
2012-04-21T19:33:11+00:00 app[web.1]: 
2012-04-21T19:33:11+00:00 app[web.1]: Processing by StoreController#index as HTML 
2012-04-21T19:33:11+00:00 app[web.1]: Started GET "/" for 89.240.212.20 at 2012-04-21 19:33:11 +0000 
2012-04-21T19:33:11+00:00 app[web.1]: Completed 500 Internal Server Error in 12ms 
2012-04-21T19:33:11+00:00 app[web.1]: 
2012-04-21T19:33:11+00:00 app[web.1]: ActionView::Template::Error (scaffold.css isn't precompiled): 
2012-04-21T19:33:11+00:00 app[web.1]:  5: <title>Pragprog Books Online Store</title> 
2012-04-21T19:33:11+00:00 app[web.1]:  4: <head> 
2012-04-21T19:33:11+00:00 app[web.1]: Rendered store/index.html.erb within layouts/application (1.4ms) 
2012-04-21T19:33:11+00:00 app[web.1]:  7: <%= stylesheet_link_tag "scaffold" %> 
2012-04-21T19:33:11+00:00 app[web.1]: 
2012-04-21T19:33:11+00:00 app[web.1]:  8: <%= stylesheet_link_tag "depot", :media => "all" %><!-- <label id="code.slt"/> --> 
2012-04-21T19:33:11+00:00 app[web.1]:  9: <!-- END:stylesheet --> 
2012-04-21T19:33:11+00:00 app[web.1]:  10: <%= javascript_include_tag :defaults %> 
2012-04-21T19:33:11+00:00 app[web.1]: app/views/layouts/application.html.erb:7:in `_app_views_layouts_application_html_erb__3129246563521504454_25831520' 
2012-04-21T19:33:11+00:00 app[web.1]: 
2012-04-21T19:33:11+00:00 app[web.1]:  6: <!-- START:stylesheet --> 
2012-04-21T19:33:13+00:00 app[web.1]: 
2012-04-21T19:33:13+00:00 app[web.1]: 
2012-04-21T19:33:13+00:00 app[web.1]: Processing by StoreController#index as HTML 
2012-04-21T19:33:13+00:00 app[web.1]: Started GET "/" for 89.240.212.20 at 2012-04-21 19:33:13 +0000 
2012-04-21T19:33:13+00:00 app[web.1]: Rendered store/index.html.erb within layouts/application (14.5ms) 
2012-04-21T19:33:13+00:00 app[web.1]: Completed 500 Internal Server Error in 66ms 
2012-04-21T19:33:13+00:00 app[web.1]: ActionView::Template::Error (scaffold.css isn't precompiled): 
2012-04-21T19:33:13+00:00 app[web.1]:  4: <head> 
2012-04-21T19:33:13+00:00 app[web.1]: 
2012-04-21T19:33:13+00:00 app[web.1]:  5 
: <title>Pragprog Books Online Store</title> 
2012-04-21T19:33:13+00:00 app[web.1]:  6: <!-- START:stylesheet --> 
2012-04-21T19:33:13+00:00 app[web.1]:  7: <%= stylesheet_link_tag "scaffold" %> 
2012-04-21T19:33:13+00:00 app[web.1]:  8: <%= stylesheet_link_tag "depot", :media => "all" %><!-- <label id="code.slt"/> --> 
2012-04-21T19:33:13+00:00 app[web.1]:  9: <!-- END:stylesheet --> 
2012-04-21T19:33:13+00:00 app[web.1]: app/views/layouts/application.html.erb:7:in `_app_views_layouts_application_html_erb__3129246563521504454_25831520' 
2012-04-21T19:33:13+00:00 app[web.1]:  10: <%= javascript_include_tag :defaults %> 
2012-04-21T19:33:13+00:00 app[web.1]: 
2012-04-21T19:33:13+00:00 app[web.1]: 
2012-04-21T19:33:13+00:00 heroku[router]: GET depotalghamdi.herokuapp.com/ dyno=web.1 queue=0 wait=0ms service=89ms status=500 bytes=643 
2012-04-21T19:33:15+00:00 app[web.1]: 
2012-04-21T19:33:15+00:00 app[web.1]: 
2012-04-21T19:33:15+00:00 app[web.1]: Started GET "/" for 89.240.212.20 at 2012-04-21 19:33:15 +0000 
2012-04-21T19:33:15+00:00 app[web.1]: Processing by StoreController#index as HTML 
2012-04-21T19:33:15+00:00 app[web.1]: Rendered store/index.html.erb within layouts/application (1.4ms) 
2012-04-21T19:33:15+00:00 app[web.1]: Completed 500 Internal Server Error in 20ms 
2012-04-21T19:33:15+00:00 app[web.1]: 
2012-04-21T19:33:15+00:00 app[web.1]:  4: <head> 
2012-04-21T19:33:15+00:00 app[web.1]:  6: <!-- START:stylesheet --> 
2012-04-21T19:33:15+00:00 app[web.1]: ActionView::Template::Error (scaffold.css isn't precompiled): 
2012-04-21T19:33:15+00:00 app[web.1]:  7: <%= stylesheet_link_tag "scaffold" %> 
2012-04-21T19:33:15+00:00 app[web.1]:  5: <title>Pragprog Books Online Store</title> 
2012-04-21T19:33:15+00:00 app[web.1]:  9: <!-- END:stylesheet --> 
2012-04-21T19:33:15+00:00 app[web.1]:  10: <%= javascript_include_tag :defaults %> 
2012-04-21T19:33:15+00:00 app[web.1]:  8: <%= stylesheet_link_tag "depot", :media => "all" %><!-- <label id="code.slt"/> --> 
2012-04-21T19:33:15+00:00 app[web.1]: app/views/layouts/application.html.erb:7:in `_app_views_layouts_application_html_erb__3129246563521504454_25831520' 
2012-04-21T19:33:15+00:00 app[web.1]: 
2012-04-21T19:33:15+00:00 heroku[router]: GET depotalghamdi.herokuapp.com/ dyno=web.1 queue=0 wait=0ms service=65ms status=500 bytes=643 
2012-04-21T19:33:15+00:00 app[web.1]:

我什麼都試過，我知道預編譯所有的CSS & js文件，但仍然收到這個錯誤我甚至設置config.assets.precompile += ['*.js', '*.css']，但仍然沒有工作。當我將config.serve_static_assets變爲true一切正常，但你知道它有一些缺點！任何線索？

來源

2012-04-21 Ansd

它看起來像你試圖直接加載你的scaffold css文件 - application.html.erb的第7行？我不熟悉你的基礎教程，但通常你的stylesheet_link_tag是application本身是一個清單文件，讓鏈輪知道需要編譯。

在assets \ stylesheets目錄中創建一個application.css文件，它應該看起來像;

/* 
*= require_self 
*= require_tree 
*/

您可以將現有的scaffold.css文件在地方作爲require_tree將有鏈輪在文件中包含它的編譯任務。

來源

2012-04-21 20:21:11

謝謝約翰，幫助。但是，我看到'js'文件尚未編譯！在我的日誌中'ActionView :: Template :: Error（defaults.js不是預編譯）：'即使我在我的'application.html.erb'中使用'<％= javascript_include_tag：defaults％>' – Ansd 2012-04-22 00:33:18

同樣適用於此 - 您使用application.js作爲包含defaults.js的清單。清單是略有不同的JS - 更多詳細信息在http://guides.rubyonrails.org/asset_pipeline.html#manifest-files-and-directives – 2012-04-22 07:35:20

你是輝煌:) – Ansd 2012-04-22 14:54:52

Heroku上的資源預編譯錯誤

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