在終端中用AWK添加CSV格式的列標題

Question

你好我想在終端中用awk在我的CSV文件中添加列標題。

當前顯示：

Michael, Michael@email.com, Seattle, Washington, detail1, detail2, detail3 

所需的格式：

Name, Email, City, State, more1, more2, more3etc 
Michael, Michael@email.com, Seattle, Washington, detail1, detail2, detail3, 

是否嘗試過這樣的事情，但我最終得到 「非法口供的源代碼行2」：

awk 'BEGIN {FS=",";OFS=","; print "Rating,Restaurant,Address,Landline,Mobile,Cuisine,Website,LatDD,LonDD"} 
NR >1 {print ",",,,",",",", }' Restaurants.txt > Restaurants_newer.txt 

Answer 1

這會做

sed '1iName, Email, City, State, more1, more2, more3etc' file > newfile 

可以在適當位置做得太

sed -i '1iName, Email, City, State, more1, more2, more3etc' file 

或

{ echo 'Name, Email, City, State, more1, more2, more3etc'; cat file; } > newfile 

Answer 2

使用AWK：

awk 'BEGIN{print "Name, Email, City, State, more1, more2, more3 .."}1' Restaurants.txt 

OR

試試這個：

echo "Name, Email, City, State, more1, more2, more3 .." >> Restaurants_newer.txt 
cat Restaurants.txt >> Restaurants_newer.txt 

即將文件輸出的標題行&重定向到文件中。

OR

{ printf 'Name, Email, City, State, more1, more2, more3 ..'; cat Restaurants.txt; } > Restaurants_newer.txt 

Answer 3

awk ' 
BEGIN { OFS=", "; print "Name", "Email", "City", "State", "more1", "more2", "more3etc" } 
{ print $0, "" } 
' file